1976 World Championship Tennis circuit

1976 World Championship Tennis circuit
	Ashe (left) was prize money leader
Details
Duration	5 January 1975 – 4 May 1975
Edition	9th
Tournaments	26
Achievements (singles)
Most tournament titles	Arthur Ashe (5)
Most tournament finals	Arthur Ashe (6)
Prize money leader	Arthur Ashe ($253,013)
Points leader	Arthur Ashe (860)
	← 1975 1977 →

The 1976 World Championship Tennis circuit was one of the two rival professional male tennis circuits of 1976. It was organized by World Championship Tennis (WCT) and consisted of a schedule of 25 tournaments leading up to a singles WCT Finals play-off in Dallas and a doubles play-off in Kansas City in May. A total of 54 players participated, 30 players less than in the previous three years, and the group system used in the previous editions was replaced by a single pool. The U.S. Pro Indoor was the only tournament in which all players participated, all other tournaments had a 16 men draw. The season final was played by the eight best performers and was won by the Swede Björn Borg who defeated Guillermo Vilas from Argentina in four sets.[1] The total prize money for the 1976 WCT circuit was $2,400,000, including a $320,000 Avis Challenge Cup round–robin special event played in Hawaii in January and May.[2]

The Aetna World Cup between teams of the US and Australia was played in March in Hartford and was won by the US 6–1.[3]

Overview

Date	Tournament	Location	Draw	Prize Money	Surface	Champion	Runner-up	Score
5 January 1976	Monterrey WCT	Monterrey, Mexico	16S / 8D	$60,000	Carpet (i)	Eddie Dibbs	Harold Solomon	7–6, 6–2
7 January 1976	Columbus WCT	Columbus, Ohio, U.S.	16S / 8D	$60,000	Carpet (i)	Arthur Ashe	Andrew Pattison	3–6, 6–3, 7–6
12 January 1976	Indianapolis WCT	Indianapolis, U.S.	16S / 8D		Carpet (i)	Arthur Ashe	Vitas Gerulaitis	6–2, 6–7, 6–4
14 January 1976	Atlanta WCT	Atlanta, U.S.	16S / 8D	$60,000	Carpet (i)	Ilie Năstase	Jeff Borowiak	6–2, 6–4
26 January 1976	U.S. Pro Indoor	Philadelphia, U.S.	64S / 32D	$118,600	Carpet (i)	Jimmy Connors	Björn Borg	7–6^(7–5), 6–4, 6–0
2 February 1976	Barcelona WCT	Barcelona, Spain	16S / 8D	$60,000	Carpet (i)	Eddie Dibbs	Cliff Drysdale	6–1, 6–1
4 February 1976	Richmond WCT	Richmond, Virginia, U.S.	16S / 8D	$60,000	Carpet (i)	Arthur Ashe	Brian Gottfried	6–2, 6–4
9 February 1976	Lagos WCT	Lagos, Nigeria[lower-alpha 1]	16S / 8D	$60,000	Clay	Dick Stockton	Arthur Ashe	6–3, 6–2
10 February 1976	Toronto WCT	Toronto, Canada	16S / 8D	$60,000	Carpet (i)	Björn Borg	Vitas Gerulaitis	2–6, 6–3, 6–1
17 February 1976	St. Louis WCT	St. Louis, U.S.	16S / 8D	$60,000	Carpet (i)	Guillermo Vilas	Vijay Amritraj	4–6, 6–0, 6–4
17 February 1976	Rome WCT	Rome, Italy	16S / 8D	$60,000	Clay	Arthur Ashe	Bob Lutz	6–2, 0–6, 6–3
23 February 1976	Fort Worth WCT	Fort Worth, Texas, U.S.	16S / 8D	$60,000	Carpet (i)	Guillermo Vilas	Phil Dent	6–7, 6–1, 6–1
23 February 1976	Rotterdam WCT	Rotterdam, Netherlands	16S / 8D	$60,000	Carpet (i)	Arthur Ashe	Bob Lutz	6–3, 6–3
8 March 1976	Memphis WCT	Memphis, Tennessee, U.S.	16S / 8D	$60,000	Carpet (i)	Vijay Amritraj	Stan Smith	6–2, 0–6, 6–0
8 March 1976	Mexico City WCT	Mexico City, Mexico	16S / 8D	$60,000	Clay	Raúl Ramírez	Eddie Dibbs	7–6, 6–2
15 March 1976	Washington WCT	Washington, D.C., U.S.	16S / 8D	$60,000	Carpet (i)	Harold Solomon	Onny Parun	6–3, 6–1
15 March 1976	Jackson WCT	Mexico City, Mexico	16S / 8D	$60,000	Carpet (i)	Ken Rosewall	Raúl Ramírez	6–3, 6–3
29 March 1976	Caracas WCT	Caracas, Venezuela	16S / 8D	$60,000	Clay	Raúl Ramírez	Ilie Năstase	6–3, 6–4
29 March 1976	São Paulo WCT	São Paulo, Brazil	16S / 8D	$60,000	Carpet (i)	Björn Borg	Guillermo Vilas	7–6, 6–2
5 April 1976	Johannesburg WCT	Johannesburg, South Africa	16S / 8D		Hard	Onny Parun	Cliff Drysdale	7–6, 6–3
5 April 1976	Houston WCT	Houston, U.S.	16S / 8D	$25,000	Clay	Harold Solomon	Ken Rosewall	6–1, 4–6, 6–1
12 April 1976	Monte Carlo WCT	Monte Carlo, Monaco	16S / 8D	$60,000	Clay	Guillermo Vilas	Wojtek Fibak	6–1, 6–1, 6–4
13 April 1976	Charlotte WCT	Charlotte, North Carolina, U.S.	16S / 8D		Carpet (i)	Tony Roche	Vitas Gerulaitis	6–3, 3–6, 6–1
19 April 1976	Stockholm WCT	Stockholm, Sweden	16S / 8D	$60,000	Carpet (i)	Wojtek Fibak	Ilie Năstase	6–4, 7–6^(8–6)
19 April 1976	Denver WCT	Denver, U.S.	16S / 8D	$60,000	Carpet (i)	Jimmy Connors	Ross Case	7–6, 6–2
4 May 1976	Dallas WCT Finals	Dallas, U.S.	8S	$100,000	Carpet (i)	Björn Borg	Guillermo Vilas	1–6, 6–1, 7–5, 6–1

Schedule

The schedule of events on the 1976 WCT circuit, with player progression documented until the quarterfinals stage.[5]

January

Week	Tournament	Champions	Runners-up	Semifinalists	Quarterfinalists
5 Jan	Monterrey WCT Monterrey, Mexico $60,000 – Carpet (i) – 16S/8D	Eddie Dibbs 7–6, 6–2	Harold Solomon	Vitas Gerulaitis Raúl Ramírez	Brian Gottfried Emilio Montaño Geoff Masters Cliff Richey
5 Jan		Brian Gottfried Raúl Ramírez 6–2, 4–6, 6–3	Ross Case Geoff Masters	Vitas Gerulaitis Raúl Ramírez	Brian Gottfried Emilio Montaño Geoff Masters Cliff Richey
7 Jan	Columbus WCT Columbus, USA $60,000 – Carpet (i) – 16S/8D	Arthur Ashe 3–6, 6–3, 7–6	Andrew Pattison	Phil Dent Cliff Drysdale	Alex Metreveli Kevin Warwick Dick Stockton Tom Okker
7 Jan	Columbus WCT Columbus, USA $60,000 – Carpet (i) – 16S/8D	Bob Hewitt Frew McMillan 7–6, 6–4	Arthur Ashe Tom Okker	Phil Dent Cliff Drysdale	Alex Metreveli Kevin Warwick Dick Stockton Tom Okker
12 Jan	Indianapolis WCT Indianapolis, USA $60,000 – Carpet (i) – 16S/8D	Arthur Ashe 6–2, 6–7, 6–4	Vitas Gerulaitis	Ray Ruffels Stan Smith	Marty Riessen Syd Ball Cliff Drysdale Bob Lutz
12 Jan		Robert Lutz Stan Smith 6–2, 6–4	Vitas Gerulaitis Tom Gorman	Ray Ruffels Stan Smith	Marty Riessen Syd Ball Cliff Drysdale Bob Lutz
14 Jan	Atlanta Open Atlanta, USA $60,000 – Carpet (i) – 16S/8D	Ilie Năstase 6–2, 6–4	Jeff Borowiak	Alex Metreveli John Alexander	Björn Borg Jan Kodeš Andrew Pattison Wojciech Fibak
14 Jan	Atlanta Open Atlanta, USA $60,000 – Carpet (i) – 16S/8D	John Alexander Phil Dent 6–3, 6–4	Wojciech Fibak Karl Meiler	Alex Metreveli John Alexander	Björn Borg Jan Kodeš Andrew Pattison Wojciech Fibak
26 Jan	U.S. Pro Indoor Philadelphia, USA $118,000 – Carpet (i) – 64S/32D	Jimmy Connors 7–6^(7–5), 6–4, 6–0	Björn Borg	Tom Okker Dick Stockton	Jan Kodeš Eddie Dibbs Tom Gorman Rod Laver
26 Jan		Rod Laver Dennis Ralston 6–3, 5–7, 7–6^(7–5)	Bob Hewitt Frew McMillan	Tom Okker Dick Stockton	Jan Kodeš Eddie Dibbs Tom Gorman Rod Laver

February

Week	Tournament	Champions	Runners-up	Semifinalists	Quarterfinalists
2 Feb	Barcelona WCT Barcelona, Spain	Eddie Dibbs 6–1, 6–1	Cliff Drysdale	Dick Crealy Mark Cox	Erik van Dillen Brian Fairlie Karl Meiler Wojciech Fibak
2 Feb	Barcelona WCT Barcelona, Spain	Robert Lutz Stan Smith 6–3, 6–3	Wojciech Fibak Karl Meiler	Dick Crealy Mark Cox	Erik van Dillen Brian Fairlie Karl Meiler Wojciech Fibak
4 Feb	Richmond WCT Richmond, USA $50,000 – Carpet (i) – 32S/16D	Arthur Ashe 6–2, 6–4	Brian Gottfried	Raúl Ramírez Tom Okker	Jiří Hřebec Billy Martin Ross Case Geoff Masters
4 Feb	Richmond WCT Richmond, USA $50,000 – Carpet (i) – 32S/16D	Brian Gottfried Raúl Ramírez 6–4, 7–5	Arthur Ashe Tom Okker	Raúl Ramírez Tom Okker	Jiří Hřebec Billy Martin Ross Case Geoff Masters
9 Feb	Lagos Open Lagos, Nigeria Clay – 16S/8D	Dick Stockton 6–3, 6–2	Arthur Ashe	Bob Lutz Jeff Borowiak	Karl Meiler Eddie Dibbs Harold Solomon Dick Crealy
9 Feb	Lagos Open Lagos, Nigeria Clay – 16S/8D			Bob Lutz Jeff Borowiak	Karl Meiler Eddie Dibbs Harold Solomon Dick Crealy
10 Feb	Toronto Indoor Toronto, Canada	Björn Borg 2–6, 6–3, 6–1	Vitas Gerulaitis	Ilie Năstase Marty Riessen	Jiří Hřebec Jan Kodeš Tony Roche Vijay Amritraj
10 Feb	Toronto Indoor Toronto, Canada	Jaime Fillol Frew McMillan 6–7^(3–7), 6–2, 6–3	Alexander Metreveli Ilie Năstase	Ilie Năstase Marty Riessen	Jiří Hřebec Jan Kodeš Tony Roche Vijay Amritraj
17 Feb	Rome WCT Rome, Italy Carpet	Arthur Ashe 6–2, 0–6, 6–3	Bob Lutz	Dick Stockton Adriano Panatta	Tom Okker Cliff Drysdale Mark Cox Stan Smith
17 Feb	Rome WCT Rome, Italy Carpet	Robert Lutz Stan Smith 6–7^(5–7), 6–3, 6–4	Dick Crealy Frew McMillan	Dick Stockton Adriano Panatta	Tom Okker Cliff Drysdale Mark Cox Stan Smith
17 Feb	St. Louis WCT St. Louis, USA Carpet (i) – 32S/16D	Guillermo Vilas 7–6, 6–2	Vijay Amritraj	Raúl Ramírez Billy Martin	Brian Gottfried John Alexander Ken Rosewall Manuel Orantes
17 Feb	St. Louis WCT St. Louis, USA Carpet (i) – 32S/16D	Brian Gottfried Raúl Ramírez 6–4, 6–2	John Alexander Phil Dent	Raúl Ramírez Billy Martin	Brian Gottfried John Alexander Ken Rosewall Manuel Orantes
23 Feb	Rotterdam WCT Rotterdam, Netherlands Carpet (i) – 32S/16D	Arthur Ashe 6–3, 6–3	Bob Lutz	Tom Okker Rod Laver	Wojciech Fibak Jan Kodeš Jiří Hřebec Stan Smith
23 Feb	Rotterdam WCT Rotterdam, Netherlands Carpet (i) – 32S/16D	Rod Laver Frew McMillan 6–1, 6–7^(4–7), 7–6^(7–5)	Arthur Ashe Tom Okker	Tom Okker Rod Laver	Wojciech Fibak Jan Kodeš Jiří Hřebec Stan Smith
24 Feb	Colonial National Invitational Fort Worth, USA Carpet (i) – 32S/16D	Guillermo Vilas 6–7, 6–1, 6–1	Phil Dent	Sandy Mayer Roscoe Tanner	Harold Solomon Sherwood Stewart Tom Gorman Cliff Richey
24 Feb		Vitas Gerulaitis Sandy Mayer 6–4, 7–5	Eddie Dibbs Harold Solomon	Sandy Mayer Roscoe Tanner	Harold Solomon Sherwood Stewart Tom Gorman Cliff Richey

March

Week	Tournament	Champions	Runners-up	Semifinalists	Quarterfinalists
8 Mar	U.S. Indoor National Championships Memphis, USA	Vijay Amritraj 6–2, 0–6, 6–0	Stan Smith	Bob Lutz Björn Borg	Cliff Drysdale John Newcombe Roscoe Tanner Marty Riessen
8 Mar	U.S. Indoor National Championships Memphis, USA	Vijay Amritraj Anand Amritraj 6–3, 6–4	Marty Riessen Roscoe Tanner	Bob Lutz Björn Borg	Cliff Drysdale John Newcombe Roscoe Tanner Marty Riessen
8 Mar	Mexico City WCT Mexico City, Mexico	Raúl Ramírez 7–6 6–2	Eddie Dibbs	Guillermo Vilas Marcelo Lara	Brian Gottfried Ken Rosewall Tom Gorman Syd Ball
8 Mar	Mexico City WCT Mexico City, Mexico	Brian Gottfried Raúl Ramírez 6–4, 7–6^(7–4)	Ismail El Shafei Brian Fairlie	Guillermo Vilas Marcelo Lara	Brian Gottfried Ken Rosewall Tom Gorman Syd Ball
15 Mar	Washington Indoor Washington, USA	Harold Solomon 6–3 6–1	Onny Parun	John Newcombe Charlie Pasarell	Eddie Dibbs Ray Moore Mark Cox Allan Stone
15 Mar	Washington Indoor Washington, USA	Eddie Dibbs Harold Solomon 6–4, 7–5	Mark Cox Cliff Drysdale	John Newcombe Charlie Pasarell	Eddie Dibbs Ray Moore Mark Cox Allan Stone
15 Mar	Tennis South Invitational Jackson, USA	Ken Rosewall 6–3, 6–3	Raúl Ramírez	Vijay Amritraj Ross Case	Tom Gorman Dick Stockton Billy Martin Phil Dent
15 Mar	Tennis South Invitational Jackson, USA	Brian Gottfried Raúl Ramírez 7–5, 4–6, 6–0	Ross Case Geoff Masters	Vijay Amritraj Ross Case	Tom Gorman Dick Stockton Billy Martin Phil Dent
29 Mar	Caracas Open Caracas, Venezuela	Raúl Ramírez 6–3, 6–4	Ilie Năstase	Arthur Ashe Jeff Borowiak	Ray Moore Dick Stockton Brian Gottfried Erik van Dillen
29 Mar	Caracas Open Caracas, Venezuela	Brian Gottfried Raúl Ramírez 7–5, 6–4	Jeff Borowiak Ilie Năstase	Arthur Ashe Jeff Borowiak	Ray Moore Dick Stockton Brian Gottfried Erik van Dillen
29 Mar	São Paulo WCT São Paulo, Brasil	Björn Borg 7–6, 6–2	Guillermo Vilas	Andrew Pattison Thomaz Koch	Jaime Fillol Phil Dent Ross Case Geoff Masters
29 Mar	São Paulo WCT São Paulo, Brasil	Ross Case Geoff Masters 7–5, 6–1	Charlie Pasarell Allan Stone	Andrew Pattison Thomaz Koch	Jaime Fillol Phil Dent Ross Case Geoff Masters

April

Week	Tournament	Champions	Runners-up	Semifinalists	Quarterfinalists
5 Apr	Johannesburg Indoor Johannesburg, South Africa	Onny Parun 7-6, 6–3	Cliff Drysdale	Ross Case Tom Okker	Guillermo Vilas Kim Warwick Geoff Masters Ray Moore
5 Apr	Johannesburg Indoor Johannesburg, South Africa	Marty Riessen Roscoe Tanner 6–2, 7–5	Frew McMillan Tom Okker	Ross Case Tom Okker	Guillermo Vilas Kim Warwick Geoff Masters Ray Moore
5 Apr	Houston Open Houston, USA	Harold Solomon 6–4, 1–6, 6–1	Ken Rosewall	Eddie Dibbs Vitas Gerulaitis	Bob Lutz Phil Dent Ilie Năstase John Alexander
5 Apr	Houston Open Houston, USA	Rod Laver Ken Rosewall 6–4, 6–2	Charlie Pasarell Allan Stone	Eddie Dibbs Vitas Gerulaitis	Bob Lutz Phil Dent Ilie Năstase John Alexander
12 Apr	Monte Carlo Open Monte Carlo, Monaco	Guillermo Vilas 6–1, 6–1, 6–4	Wojciech Fibak	François Jauffret Karl Meiler	Ray Moore Adriano Panatta Alex Metreveli Björn Borg
12 Apr	Monte Carlo Open Monte Carlo, Monaco	Wojciech Fibak Karl Meiler 7–6, 6–1	Björn Borg Guillermo Vilas	François Jauffret Karl Meiler	Ray Moore Adriano Panatta Alex Metreveli Björn Borg
13 Apr	Charlotte Tennis Classic Charlotte, USA	Tony Roche 6–3, 3–6, 6–1	Vitas Gerulaitis	Eddie Dibbs Ken Rosewall	Cliff Richey Ross Case Dick Stockton Geoff Masters
13 Apr	Charlotte Tennis Classic Charlotte, USA	John Newcombe Tony Roche 6–3, 7–5	Vitas Gerulaitis Gene Mayer	Eddie Dibbs Ken Rosewall	Cliff Richey Ross Case Dick Stockton Geoff Masters
19 Apr	Denver Open Denver, USA	Jimmy Connors 7–6, 6–2	Ross Case	Brian Gottfried Raúl Ramírez	Billy Martin Geoff Masters Charlie Pasarell John Alexander
19 Apr	Denver Open Denver, USA	John Alexander Phil Dent 6–7, 6–2, 7–5	Jimmy Connors Billy Martin	Brian Gottfried Raúl Ramírez	Billy Martin Geoff Masters Charlie Pasarell John Alexander
19 Apr	Stockholm WCT Stockholm, Sweden	Wojciech Fibak 6–4, 7–6	Ilie Năstase	Adriano Panatta Tom Okker	Björn Borg Mark Edmondson Alex Metreveli Guillermo Vilas
19 Apr	Stockholm WCT Stockholm, Sweden	Alexander Metreveli Ilie Năstase 6–4, 7–5	Tom Okker Adriano Panatta	Adriano Panatta Tom Okker	Björn Borg Mark Edmondson Alex Metreveli Guillermo Vilas
28 Apr	Masters Doubles WCT Kansas City, USA	Wojciech Fibak Karl Meiler 6–2, 2–6, 3–6, 6–3, 6–4	Bob Lutz Ramsey Smith

May

Week	Tournament	Champions	Runners-up	Semifinalists	Quarterfinalists
4 May	WCT Finals Dallas, United States Tour Finals $100,000 – Carpet – 8S Singles Draw	Björn Borg 1–6, 6–1, 7–5, 6–1	Guillermo Vilas	Harold Solomon Dick Stockton	Eddie Dibbs Robert Lutz Arthur Ashe Raúl Ramírez

Standings

Player	Tournaments Played	Tournaments Won	Matches Won	Matches Lost	Points	Prize Money
Arthur Ashe ^*	8	5	26	3	860	$253,013
Raúl Ramírez ^*	8	2	18	6	705	$104,700
Guillermo Vilas ^*	7	3	19	4	695	$99,163
Eddie Dibbs ^*	8	2	19	6	675	$79,538
Björn Borg ^*	8	2	17	6	650	$135,838
Dick Stockton ^*	8	1	17	5	595	$62,475
Bob Lutz ^*	8	0	15	9	585	$69,013
Harold Solomon ^*	8	2	16	7	565	$75,038
Vitas Gerulaitis	8	0	12	10	540	$40,900
Brian Gottfried	8	0	14	8	535	$54,600

^* Qualified for the WCT Finals.[2]

Notes

The tournament was halted at the semifinal stage due to a coup d'etat attempt in Nigeria and the final was played on April 2 in Caracas, Venezuela during the Caracas WCT tournament.[4]

References

"Solomon Makes Dallas Again With Field Set For WCT Finals, May 4–9" (PDF). World Championship Tennis. April 28, 1976.
John Barrett, ed. (1977). World of Tennis. London: Macdonald and Jane's. pp. 139–148. ISBN 978-0-354-09011-7.
"US tennis team wins World Cup". The Canberra Times. National Library of Australia. 9 March 1976. p. 18.
Olaojo Aiyegbayo (12 July 2015). "The story of Lagos' ill-fated 1976 Professional Tennis Tournament". Africa is a Country.
atpworldtour.com. "1976 Grand Prix and WCT circuits calendar". Archived from the original on 2011-10-17. Retrieved 2013-08-19.

External links

ATP 1976 results archive

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[coup-5] The tournament was halted at the semifinal stage due to a coup d'etat attempt in Nigeria and the final was played on April 2 in Caracas, Venezuela during the Caracas WCT tournament.[4]

[1] "Solomon Makes Dallas Again With Field Set For WCT Finals, May 4–9" (PDF). World Championship Tennis. April 28, 1976.

[wot1977-2] John Barrett, ed. (1977). World of Tennis. London: Macdonald and Jane's. pp. 139–148. ISBN 978-0-354-09011-7.

[3] "US tennis team wins World Cup". The Canberra Times. National Library of Australia. 9 March 1976. p. 18.

[aiyegbayo-4] Olaojo Aiyegbayo (12 July 2015). "The story of Lagos' ill-fated 1976 Professional Tennis Tournament". Africa is a Country.

[atpcalendar-6] tpworldtour.com. "1976 Grand Prix and WCT circuits calendar". Archived from the original on 2011-10-17. Retrieved 2013-08-19.

Men's tennis seasons
Pre Open Era	1877 1878 1879 1880 1881 1882 1883 1884 1885 1886 1887 1888 1889 1890 1891 1892 1893 1894 1895 1896 1897 1898 1899 1900 1901 1902 1903 1904 1905 1906 1907 1908 1909 1910 1911 1912 1913 1914 1915 1916 1917 1918 1919 1920 1921 1922 1923 1924 1925 1926 1927 1928 1929 1930 1931 1932 1933 1934 1935 1936 1937 1938 1939 1940 1941 1942 1943 1944 1945 1946 1947 1948 1949 1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 1964 1965 1966 1967
ITF Independent Tour	1968 1969 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989
National Tennis League	1968 1969
USLTA Indoor	1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976
World Championship Tennis	1968 1969 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978–81: not held 1982 1983 1984
Grand Prix	1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989
ATP Tour	1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021