1956 Austrian legislative election

Parliamentary elections were held in Austria on 13 May 1956.[1] The result was a victory for the Austrian People's Party, which won 82 of the 165 seats in the National Council. Voter turnout was 96.0%.[2] Although the ÖVP had come up one seat short of an absolute majority, ÖVP leader and Chancellor Julius Raab retained the grand coalition with the Socialists, with the SPÖ leader Adolf Schärf as Vice-Chancellor.

1956 Austrian legislative election

13 May 1956

165 seats in the National Council of Austria
83 seats needed for a majority
  First party Second party
 
Leader Julius Raab Adolf Schärf
Party ÖVP SPÖ
Leader since 1951 15 December 1945
Last election 74 seats, 41.26% 73 seats, 42.11%
Seats won 82 74
Seat change 8 1
Popular vote 1,999,986 1,873,295
Percentage 46.31% 43.38%
Swing 5.05% 1.27%

  Third party Fourth party
 
Leader Anton Reinthaller Johann Koplenig
Party FPÖ KPÖ
Leader since 7 April 1956 1924
Last election New Party 4 seats, 5.28%
Seats won 6 3
Seat change 6 1
Popular vote 283,749 192,438
Percentage 6.57% 4.46%
Swing 6.57% 0.82%

Chancellor before election

Julius Raab
ÖVP

Elected Chancellor

Julius Raab
ÖVP

Results

Party Votes % Seats +/–
Austrian People's Party 1,999,986 46.0 82 +8
Socialist Party of Austria 1,873,295 43.0 74 +1
Freedom Party of Austria 283,749 6.5 6 –8
Communists and Left Socialists 192,438 4.4 3 –1
Free Workers Movement of Austria 1,812 0.0 0 New
Party of Reason 284 0.0 0 New
Ergokratische Party 231 0.0 0 New
Austrian Patriotic Party 83 0.0 0
Austrian Middle Class Party 23 0.0 0 New
Parliamentary Representatives of the People prevented from voting, Non-Voters and Invalid Voters in Austria 7 0.0 0 New
Invalid/blank votes76,831
Total4,395,5191001650
Source: Nohlen & Stöver
Popular vote
ÖVP
45.96%
SPÖ
43.05%
FPÖ
6.52%
KuL
4.42%
Other
0.06%
Parliamentary seats
ÖVP
49.70%
SPÖ
44.85%
FPÖ
3.64%
KuL
1.82%

References

  1. Dieter Nohlen & Philip Stöver (2010) Elections in Europe: A data handbook, p196 ISBN 978-3-8329-5609-7
  2. Nohlen & Stöver, p214


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