1950 East German general election

Parliamentary elections were held in the German Democratic Republic on 15 October 1950. They were the first held since the founding of the country on 7 October 1949. There were 466 deputies to the Volkskammer (66 from East Berlin who were not directly elected) in total.

This article is part of a series on the
politics and government of
East Germany

This election set the tone for all elections held in East Germany until the Peaceful Revolution. Voters were presented with a single list from the National Front of Democratic Germany, which in turn was controlled by the Socialist Unity Party. Only one candidate appeared on the ballot; voters simply took the ballot paper and dropped it into the ballot box. Those who wanted to vote against the candidate had to go to a special booth, without any secrecy.[1] Seats were apportioned based on a set quota, not actual vote totals.[2] By ensuring that its candidates dominated the list, the SED effectively predetermined the composition of the Volkskammer.

According to official figures, the National Front list received the approval of 99.6% of voters, with turnout reported to be 98.5%.[3]

Results

Alliance Party Votes % Seats
Directly
elected
Indirectly
elected
Total +/–
National FrontSocialist Unity Party of Germany12,088,74599.610010110+14
Christian Democratic Union60767+21
Liberal Democratic Party of Germany60666+20
Free German Trade Union Federation40949+19
National Democratic Party of Germany30535+18
Democratic Farmers' Party of Germany30333+18
Free German Youth20525+15
Cultural Association of the DDR20424–11
Democratic Women's League of Germany15520+10
Union of Persecutees of the Nazi Regime15419+9
Peasants Mutual Aid Association10212+7
Eastern Bureau of the Social Democratic Party of Germany066+1
Against51,1870.4
Invalid/blank votes
Total12,139,93210040066466+136
Registered voters/turnout12,325,16898.5
Source: Nohlen & Stöver (votes)

References

  1. Sebetsyen, Victor (2009). Revolution 1989: The Fall of the Soviet Empire. New York City: Pantheon Books. ISBN 0-375-42532-2.
  2. Eugene Register-Guard October 29, 1989. p. 5A.
  3. Nohlen, D & Stöver, P (2010) Elections in Europe: A data handbook, p779 ISBN 978-3-8329-5609-7
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