Wan Chai District Council

Wan Chai District Council
灣仔區議會
Coat of arms or logo
Type
Type
History
Founded 20 February 1982 (1982-02-20) (District Board)
1 July 1997 (1997-07-01) (Provisional)
1 January 2000 (2000-01-01) (District Council)
Leadership
Chair
Stephen Ng Kam-chun, Independent
Vice-Chair
Structure
Seats 13 councillors
consisting of
13 elected members
4 / 13
1 / 13
1 / 13
7 / 13
Elections
First past the post
Last election
22 November 2015
Meeting place
21/F, Southorn Centre, 130 Hennessy Road, Wan Chai
Website
www.districtcouncils.gov.hk/wc/

Wan Chai District Council (Chinese: 灣仔區議會) is the district council for the Wan Chai District in Hong Kong. It is one of 18 district councils. Wan Chai District currently consists of 13 members, of which the district is divided into 13 constituencies, electing a total of 13 members. The latest election was held on 22 November 2015.

History

The Wan Chai District Council was established on 20 February 1982 under the name of the Wan Chai District Board as the result of the colonial Governor Murray MacLehose's District Administration Scheme reform. The District Board was partly elected with the ex-officio Urban Council members, as well as members appointed by the Governor until 1994 when last Governor Chris Patten refrained from appointing any member.

The Wan Chai District Board became Wan Chai Provisional District Board after the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region (HKSAR) was established in 1997 with the appointment system being reintroduced by Chief Executive Tung Chee-hwa. The Wan Chai District Council was established on 1 January 2000 after the first District Council election in 1999. The council has become fully elected when the appointed seats were abolished in 2011 after the modified constitutional reform proposal was passed by the Legislative Council in 2010.

The Wan Chai District Council is the smallest District Council, having only 13 members due to its small population. Due to its continuing shrinking in size, the government in 2015 decided to transfer Tin Hau and Victoria Park constituencies from the Eastern District Council to Wan Chai.[1]

The Wan Chai District Council has been controlled by the conservatives with Peggy Lam being the chairwoman of the council from 1985 to 2003. The conservative control was interrupted between 2003 and 2007, when the pro-democrats and their allies took advance of the anti-government sentiment of the 2003 July 1 march in which the newly established Civic Act-up under Legislative Councillor Cyd Ho became the largest party in the council in the 2003 election and make nonpartisan Ada Wong Ying-kay the council chairwoman. The pro-democracy council was noted for its community reforms, stressing the citizens' involvement in the community planning, such as the urban renewal projects including the controversy over the demolition of Lee Tung Street. The pro-democracy council lasted for one term until the Democratic Alliance for the Betterment and Progress of Hong Kong (DAB) retook its largest party status in the 2007 election while Civic Act-up lost all their seats.[2]

Political control

Since 1982 political control of the council has been held by the following parties:

Camp in controlLargest partyYearsComposition
No Overall ControlCivic Association1982 - 1985
Pro-governmentReform Club1985 - 1988



Pro-governmentCivic Association1988 - 1991




Pro-governmentUnited Democrats1991 - 1994



Pro-BeijingDAB1994 - 1997




Pro-BeijingDAB1997 - 1999




Pro-BeijingDAB2000 - 2003




No Overall ControlCivic Act-up2004 - 2007




Pro-BeijingDAB2008 - 2011




Pro-BeijingDAB2012 - 2015




Pro-BeijingDAB2016 - present




Political makeup

Elections are held every four years.

    Political party Council members Current members
1994 1999 2003 2007 2011 2015
  Independent 2 4 4 8 7 7              
  DAB 3 3 1 2 3 4              
  NPP - - - - 1 1              
  Liberal 1 1 - 0 0 1              

District result maps

Members represented

Code Constituency Name Political affiliation Notes
B01 Hennessy Cheng Ki-kin Independent
B02 Oi Kwan Anna Tang King-yung DAB
B03 Canal Road Jacqueline Chung Ka-man DAB
B04 Victoria Park Jennifer Chow Kit-bing DAB
B05 Tin Hau Joey Lee Man-lung NPP
B06 Causeway Bay Yolanda Ng Yuen-ting Independent
B07 Tai Hang Clarisse Yeung Suet-ying Independent
B08 Jardine's Lookout Wind Lam Wai-man Liberal
B09 Broadwood Paul Tse Wai-chun Independent
B10 Happy Valley Stephen Ng Kam-chun Independent
B11 Stubbs Road Wong Wang-tai Independent
B12 Southorn Lee Pik-yee Independent
B13 Tai Fat Hau Kenny Lee Kwun-yee DAB

Leadership

Chairs

Since 1985, the chairman is elected by all the members of the board:

ChairmanYearsPolitical Affiliation
Lolly Chiu Yuen-chu[3]1982–1984District Officer
Lam Kam-kwong[4]1984–1985District Officer
Peggy Lam Pei[5]1985–2003NonpartisanLiberalIndependent
Ada Wong Ying-kay2004–2007IndependentCivic Act-up
Suen Kai-cheong[6]2008–2015DAB
Stephen Ng Kam-chun2016–presentIndependent

Vice Chairs

Vice ChairmanYearsPolitical Affiliation
Suen Kai-cheong2000–2003DAB
John Tse Wing-ling2004–2007DemocraticIndependent
Stephen Ng Kam-chun2008–2015Independent
Jennifer Chow Kit-bing2016–presentDAB

References

  1. "Public Consultation on Demarcation of District boundary between Eastern and Wan Chai Districts". Constitutional and Mainland Affairs Bureau.
  2. "【真假區議會 2】真議會是怎樣誕生的? 2004年灣仔實驗". 立場新聞. 2015-07-27.
  3. "Wan Chai Green Trail" (PDF). Wan Chai District Board and Conservancy Association. 1994.
  4. "Wan Chai Green Trail" (PDF). Wan Chai District Board and Conservancy Association. 1994.
  5. "Wan Chai Green Trail" (PDF). Wan Chai District Board and Conservancy Association. 1994.
  6. "Wan Chai District Council Members (2008 - 2011)". Wan Chai District Council. Retrieved 14 March 2013.

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