WNYE-TV

WNYE-TV
New York, New York
United States
Branding NYC Life
Channels Digital: 24 (UHF)
Virtual: 25 (PSIP)
Subchannels
Affiliations Noncommercial Independent
Owner NYC Media
First air date April 5, 1967 (1967-04-05)
Call letters' meaning W New York Education
Sister station(s) WNYE (FM)
Former channel number(s) Analog:
25 (UHF, 1967–2009)
Former affiliations NET (1967–1970)
PBS (1970–2004; a limited number of PBS programs continue to air)
ABC (2001; temporarily fed from WABC-TV)
Transmitter power 151 kW
Height 309.7 m (1,016 ft)
Class DT
(Digital television)
Facility ID 6048
Transmitter coordinates 40°45′21.5″N 73°59′8.6″W / 40.755972°N 73.985722°W / 40.755972; -73.985722Coordinates: 40°45′21.5″N 73°59′8.6″W / 40.755972°N 73.985722°W / 40.755972; -73.985722
Licensing authority FCC
Public license information: Profile
CDBS
Website NYC Media website

WNYE-TV, channel 25, is a non-commercial educational, independent television station licensed to New York City. WNYE-TV is operated by NYC Media, a division of the Mayor's Office of Media and Entertainment, along with WNYE-FM. WNYE's studios are located at the City University of New York’s Graduate Center at 365 Fifth Avenue,[1] and its transmitter is located at the Condé Nast Building in midtown Manhattan.

History

Instructional use (1967–2004)

WNYE-TV operates on New York City's original educational television allocation, one of ten awarded by the Federal Communications Commission in 1952 to the University of the State of New York, the state's overall educational governing body.[2] After initial plans to build a statewide network were abandoned, the construction permits were transferred to local educational interests; channel 25 was reassigned to the City's Board (now Department) of Education, operators of WNYE radio (91.5 FM).[3]

However, it was obvious soon after the FCC opened up the UHF band that a UHF station would not be nearly strong enough to cover a market that had grown to take in large swaths of southwestern Connecticut and northern New Jersey, as well as southern New York state and Long Island. Moreover, until 1964 UHF stations were usually unviewable without a separate converter. For this reason, in September 1962, Newark, New Jersey-licensed commercial independent WNTA-TV (channel 13) was converted into non-commercial WNDT (now WNET), which would become the New York metropolitan area's main educational outlet.

WNYE-TV station logo, c. late 1970s-early 1980s.

The Board of Education finally put WNYE-TV on the air on April 5, 1967. Originally, it was primarily focused on providing instructional programming that could be used in classrooms, while channel 13 served as the New York area's National Educational Television (NET) outlet.[4] In its early years, channel 25's operational hours were exclusively limited to school hours (roughly from 8:30 a.m. to 4:00 p.m. on weekdays), with limited programming on weekends and during the summer. The operational hours were extended gradually from 1970 onward as the station began to add programming from the Public Broadcasting Service (PBS) to its schedule.

Station logo, c. mid-1990s.

The instructional/PBS format carried WNYE-TV through its first three and-a-half decades of service. Along with the instructional shows, channel 25 aired programs that focused on the individual school districts located within the Board of Education, featuring participation from students as well as educators (some of these programs included District 2 Schoolvision, District 6 Speaks, District 9 at a Glance, District 10 Presents and Bronx High School Magazine). As the station's on-air hours expanded, leased-time foreign-language programming (from outside producers) was also added to the schedule, and by the mid-1990s, more (second-hand) PBS and other instructional shows replaced the local school district programs. When municipally-owned WNYC-TV (channel 31, now WPXN-TV) was sold by the City of New York in 1996, WNYE-TV picked up that station's long-running series Video Music Box, as well as additional hours of leased-time ethnic programs that were previously aired on WNYC-TV.

NYC Media (2004–present)

The former WNYE-TV studios within City Tech's Klitgord Hall in downtown Brooklyn. The studio and building have since been demolished.

In December 2004, the Department of Education transferred the licenses of the WNYE stations to the New York City Department of Information Technology and Telecommunications. The transfer integrated WNYE-FM-TV's operations with those of the city-owned cable television services CUNY TV and Crosswalks Television Network (now NYC Media), combining them to form the NYC Media Group. A few months prior to the transfer, the NYC Media Group began gradually phasing out WNYE-TV's PBS and instructional programs in favor of locally themed programming. By 2005, the primetime lineup was composed entirely of original productions. In the present day, WNYE-TV's offerings range from shows distributed by American Public Television, various ethnic programs, and a primetime lineup of shows aimed at a young, affluent urban audience. The majority of these offerings are produced in-house by NYC Media, including Cool in Your Code, Full Frontal Fashion and Eat Out NY. Among other WNYE-related productions, Secrets of New York has been syndicated nationally to public television stations, and it and Blueprint: New York City have been offered to the now-defunct digital cable and satellite network The Documentary Channel (both it and Halogen TV were replaced by Pivot in August 2013), which in turn has provided some programming to WNYE from its library.

Former logo for NYCTV, used for its numeric 25 branding.

With the format change, WNYE-TV also moved from its longtime studios at 112 Tillary Street in Downtown Brooklyn, in the now-demolished Klitgord Hall at the New York City College of Technology (a branch of the City University of New York). Both WNYE television and radio (which was housed in Brooklyn Technical High School) now have offices at NYC Media's headquarters in the Manhattan Municipal Building in lower Manhattan and operate from the CUNY Graduate Center at 365 5th Avenue.

Digital television

Digital channels

The station's digital channel is multiplexed:

Channel Video Aspect PSIP Short Name Programming[5]
25.11080i16:9NYC LIFEMain WNYE-TV programming
25.2480i4:3NYC GOVNYC Municipal Government events
25.3720p16:9CUNY TVCUNY TV

As of June 2018, WNYE-TV broadcasting its main channel in 1080i high definition.

Analog-to-digital conversion

WNYE-TV discontinued regular programming on its analog signal, over UHF channel 25, on June 12, 2009, as part of the federally mandated transition from analog to digital television.[6] The station's digital signal remained on its pre-transition UHF channel 24,[7] using PSIP to display WNYE-TV's virtual channel as 25 on digital television receivers.

Programming

NYC Media programming on its flagship channel 25 is focused principally on actuality formats such as lifestyle, documentary and reality entertainment. The show formats range from shows like Globe Trekker, VideoFashion News, and Endless Feast, to NYC Media original programs such as Eat Out NY, New York 360*, and Cool in Your Code as well as the nationally syndicated show, Secrets of New York. Other popular programs, like New York Noise and The Bridge focus on the city's music scene. New York Noise has a loyal following among musicians. Tommy Ramone was the host of an episode and the show has featured such bands as Fischerspooner, Animal Collective, Cat Power and the National. Well known Indie and electronica stars such as Moby are known to pop in for surprise appearances and performances. Artists like Beirut and groups such as Vampire Weekend and the Plain White T's openly credit their big break to the show and its producer, Shirley Braha. The show is filmed around the city, from longtime clubs like Irving Plaza to the accordion shop Main Squeeze.

Below is a list of some of the original series on NYC Media:

  • $9.99: a guide to free and cheap attractions.
  • Blueprint NYC: tours of New York's iconic locations (the Brooklyn Bridge, City Hall, Central Park).
  • Backdrop NYC: focuses on short films shot in and set in New York City. The host interviews filmmakers about the challenges of making their documentaries, animations, or films in the city.
  • Cool In Your Code: suggestions on places for people to meet and things to do in the city's 200-plus ZIP codes.
  • Eat Out NY: an insider's guide to popular places to eat, as well as interviews with chefs.
  • Healthy Soul with Gina Keatley: takes you to some unlikely locations on ingredient hunts and explores the "soul" of different foods before facing the challenge to recreate the menu with All of the Passion, None of the Pounds.
  • It's My Park: highlights the features of New York City's 28,000 acres (110 km²) of parkland. www.nyc.gov/parks/video
  • NYC 360: takes viewers through trends in music, fashion, advertising, and blogging.
  • NYC Paradetown USA: features the city's many parades.
  • Secrets of New York: the host explores the city's sewers, subway tunnels, and history, teaching viewers about infrastructure and neighborhood history.
  • The Bridge: chronicles hip-hop's early days (hip-hop began in New York City). Each episode features vintage video of the New York scene.

Ratings

The once-overlooked station has soared in the ratings with an average 150,000 viewers for its most popular shows, making it one of the most-watched local stations in the New York market. Its success in attracting viewers is largely viewed as having translated into commercial success. NYC Media now has a wide range of sponsors and underwriters supporting the station's shows. Companies such as Subaru, American Express, Delta and Snapple, as well as many local establishments, have been active in underwriting NYC Media programs.

In 2006, NYC Media became the first public broadcaster in the United States to enter into a deal with a major private broadcast network, NBC, to air its shows.[8] NYC Media aired weekdays on WNBC and on digital channel 4.4 / 28.4. Selected programs air in prime time on WNYE-TV, a public television station in New York City. Continental, Delta, and South African airlines have featured NYC Media on their flights. Carnival Cruiselines launched an NYC Media close-circuit channel on its New York-bound cruise lines in 2006. In that same year, NYC Media programming became available for purchase on DVD.

Criticisms

Since the relaunch of the station, the station's popularity has been reflected in ratings, advertiser support, and press coverage. Despite these successes, the station has come under some degree of criticism from the New York City City Council, and Councilmember Gale Brewer who has called NYC Media "too hip and flashy." Although Brewer's rhetoric has subsided since former General Manager Arick Wierson huddled with Deputy Mayor Ed Skyler and agreed to produce a new news program entitled "City Scoop," Brewer still contends that NYC Media has strayed from its original mission in search of audience share and advertising dollars.[9] On August 4, 2009, the Village Voice published a cover article criticizing the network's founder, Arick Wierson, for his many outside business interests, and his close relationship to the Mayor and other wealthy businessmen.[10]

References

  1. "Site of the Week 5/18/18: WNYE and CUNY-TV, New York". fybush.com.
  2. "State of New York: Educational Reservations." Broadcasting - Telecasting, April 14, 1952, pt. 2, pg. 37.
  3. "For the record." Broadcasting, July 13, 1964, pg. 78
  4. "N.Y. ch. 25 ETV plans fall '65 start." Broadcasting, November 30, 1964, pg. 50.
  5. RabbitEars TV Query for WNYE
  6. List of Digital Full-Power Stations
  7. CDBS Print blank form
  8. "Mayor Announces NYC Media OD". nyc.gov/html/nycmg/nyctvod/html/home/. 2007-09-24.
  9. "Municipal Television – A Clash Of Vision". Gotham Gazette. Retrieved 2006-10-18.
  10. Tom Robbins. "Inside the Mayor's Studio: NYC-TV's Secrets of New York". Village Voice. Retrieved 23 August 2015.
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