Aliman

Aliman
Commune
Aliman
Location of Aliman
Coordinates: 44°15′00″N 27°40′00″E / 44.25000°N 27.66667°E / 44.25000; 27.66667Coordinates: 44°15′00″N 27°40′00″E / 44.25000°N 27.66667°E / 44.25000; 27.66667
Country  Romania
County Constanța County
Status Commune
Component villages Aliman, Dunăreni, Floriile, Vlahii
Government
  Mayor George Nicola (National Liberal Party)
Area
  Total 126.21 km2 (48.73 sq mi)
Population (2011[1])
  Total Decrease2,805
Time zone UTC+2 (EET)
  Summer (DST) UTC+3 (EEST)
Website http://www.primaria-aliman.ro/

Aliman (Romanian pronunciation: [aliˈman]) is a commune in Constanța County, Romania. It includes four villages:

  • Aliman
  • Dunăreni (historical name: Mârleanu or Mîrleanu until 1968)
  • Floriile (historical name: Bac Cuius, Turkish: Bakkuyusu)
  • Vlahii (historical name: Vlahchioi)

The territory of the commune also includes the former village of Adâncata (historical name: Polucci), at 44°9′0″N 27°52′57″E / 44.15000°N 27.88250°E / 44.15000; 27.88250, disestablished by Presidential Decree in 1977.

The Dacian fortress of Sacidava was located close to the village of Dunăreni.

According to Bogdan Petriceicu Hasdeu, in a hypothesis endorsed by Iorgu Iordan, the name Aliman derives from the Turkish word for "German", Alaman or Aleman.[2]

Demographics

At the 2011 census, Aliman had 2,798 Romanians (99.75%), 5 Roma (0.18%), 2 others (0.07%).

Natives of Aliman

References

  1. "Constanța County at the 2011 census" (PDF) (in Romanian). INSSE. February 2, 2012. Archived from the original (PDF) on March 24, 2012. Retrieved March 8, 2012.
  2. Iorgu Iordan, Nume de locuri Româneşti în Republica Populară Română, Volume 1, p.124. Editura Academiei Republicii Populare Romîne, 1952
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