Urban Search and Rescue Texas Task Force 1

Members of TX-TF1 discuss search operations after Hurricane Katrina.

Texas Task Force 1, abbreviated TX-TF1, is a FEMA Urban Search and Rescue Task Force, one of 28 teams that form the FEMA National Urban Search and Rescue System, and as such it is in rotation for deploying to national disasters and incidents of national significance. It is sponsored by the Texas A&M Engineering Extension Service and headquartered in College Station, Texas.[1]

History

Complete History Texas Task Force 1 was organized in 1997, and officially joined the FEMA National US&R System as a full, non-probationary member in June 2001.[2] Starting in 2005, TX-TF1 expanded their search and rescue capability to include water rescue, with the purchase of additional equipment, boats, and a logistical support trailer. In 2009, the Helicopter Search and Rescue Technician (HSART) program was officially created within TX-TF1. This new program allowed for a quick response time of trained inland helicopter based search and rescue, along with partner agencies Texas Military Forces and the Texas Department of Public Safety. The TX-TF1 HSART program gives the state of Texas the ability to deploy trained personnel, aircrews, airframes during large state-wide disasters.

Deployments

Complete list of deployments

Texas Task Force 1 personnel have responded to incidents such as 9/11 and Hurricane Katrina.[3] Texas Task Force 1 was dispatched to the April 17, 2013 West fertilizer plant explosion and were dispatched to assist in the wake of the 2013 Moore tornado. In 2014 they were dispatched to an area outside of Little Rock, Arkansas to assist after a number of tornadoes hit the area.[4]. TX-TF1 also responded during the historic 2017 Atlantic hurricane season, to Hurricane Harvey and Hurricane Maria.[5][6]

Composition

Texas Task Force One has the capability to deploy as a Type-1, Type-2, Type-3, or Type-4 Urban Search and Rescue (USAR) task force, as well as a water rescue resources, and helicopter based rescue resources.

It is made up of responders from over 60 jurisdictions across Texas and has over 650 active members, all of whom must reside within a three-hour radius of College Station. Firefighters, paramedics, doctors, nurses, structural engineers, and canine handlers are among those making up the Task Force teams. Each month, one team is on stand-up, one team is on stand-by, and one team is on stand-down; the stand-up team must be ready 24 hours a day to be mobilized and deployed within four hours.

Texas Task Force 1 members are trained as specialists as well as cross-trained in other jobs on the task force. Members are required to complete over 90 hours of training per year, attend regional training, position specific training, and attend an annual full-scale exercise in Disaster City. Texas Task Force 1 members bring a variety of full-time job skills to the task force. Designed to be logistically self-sufficient for the first 72 hours of operation, the task force is able to function for up to 14 days under remote and austere conditions.

Texas Task Force 1 maintains a $7 million equipment cache of more than 70,000 items weighing in excess of 100,000 pounds.[7]

See also

References

  1. ↑ "US&R Task Force Locations". Federal Emergency Management Agency. Archived from the original on July 5, 2012. Retrieved August 28, 2006.
  2. ↑ "Texas Task Force Joins National US&R System" (Press release). Federal Emergency Management Agency. July 25, 2000. Retrieved August 29, 2017.
  3. ↑ Texas Task Force - about us
  4. ↑ Texas Task Force 1 deployed in wake of Arkansas Tornado
  5. ↑ Thank you to Texas Task Force 1 and all the others responding to Hurricane Harvey
  6. ↑ Texas Task Force 1 Heads To Caribbean To Help After Hurricane Maria
  7. ↑ "TEEX Texas Task Force 1". Texas Engineering Extension Service. Retrieved June 6, 2012.
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