Tournament of Champions (tennis)

Tournament of Champions
Defunct tennis tournament
Founded 1957
Abolished 1968
Location Forest Hills, New York (1957–1959)
London (1968)
Surface Grass (1957–1959)

The Tournament of Champions [1] was a series major professional tennis tournament held at various locations around the world between 1957 and 1968.

History

The tournament was held on the grass-courts of Forest Hills, New York, between 1957 and 1959, and an Australian version was held on grass-courts at White City, Sydney 1957, at Kooyong stadium in Melbourne in 1958, and at White City again in 1959. The 1957 and 1958 [2] Forest Hills tournaments were both a round robin format, while the 1959 Forest Hills tournament was an elimination format with 10 players. The 1958 Kooyong Tournament of Champions was a round robin format,[3] while the 1957 and 1959 White City, Sydney tournaments were an elimination format.

The 1958 Kooyoong Tournament of Champions, with 10,000 GBP (28,000 USD) prize money, was the richest tournament of the era.

The Forest Hills Tournament of Champions was broadcast nationally in the USA on the CBS television network, the only professional tournament in the U.S.A. to achieve this status. The Forest Hills Tournament of Champions in 1957, 1958, and 1959 all featured a Pancho Gonzales vs. Lew Hoad singles match on the final day.

The tournament was picked up again in 1968 for a one off tournament during the open era and called Jack Kramer's Tournament of Champions held at Wembley Arena.

Sponsors

The Australian TOC was sponsored by Ampol Petroleum as the Ampol Tournament of Champions.[4][5][6]

Singles

Forest Hills Tournament of Champions

Year Champions Runners-up Score
1957United States Pancho Gonzales [7]Australia Frank Sedgman5–7, 7–5, 3–6, 6–3, 6–3
1958United States Pancho Gonzales [8]Australia Ken Rosewall19–17, 5–7, 6–4
1959Australia Lew Hoad [9]United States Pancho Gonzales6–1, 5–7, 6–2, 6–1

Australian Tournament of Champions

Year Location Champions Runners-up Score
1957Sydney, White City StadiumUnited States Pancho SeguraAustralia Frank Sedgman7–5, 6–0, 6–4
1958Melbourne, Kooyong StadiumAustralia Lew HoadUnited States Pancho Gonzales7–5, 5–7, 6–4
1959Sydney, White City StadiumUnited States Pancho GonzalesAustralia Lew Hoad11–9, 6–1, 6–1

London Tournament of Champions

Year Location Champions Runners-up Score
1968London, Wembley ArenaAustralia Ken RosewallAustralia John Newcombe6–4, 4–6, 7–5, 6–4

Draws

Forest Hills 1959

First round Quarterfinals Semifinals Final
Australia Lew Hoad 6 6 6    
Australia Mervyn Rose 2 4       Australia Mal Anderson 8 3 4    
Australia Mal Anderson 6 6       Australia Lew Hoad 5 6 7 6  
Australia Ken Rosewall 7 4 5 4  
United States Pancho Segura 1 5    
Australia Ken Rosewall 6 7    
Australia Lew Hoad 6 5 6 6  
United States Pancho Gonzales 1 7 2 1  
United States Tony Trabert 6 28 6    
Australia Frank Sedgman 8 26 2    
United States Tony Trabert 2 1 8 8  
Australia Ashley Cooper 6 6       United States Pancho Gonzales 6 6 6 10  
United States Sam Giammalva 1 3       Australia Ashley Cooper 3 2      
United States Pancho Gonzales 6 6      

London 1968

First round Quarterfinals Semifinals Final
Australia Rod Laver 3 7      
Australia Roy Emerson 6 9       Australia Roy Emerson 3 r.      
Australia Fred Stolle 10 6       Australia Fred Stolle 2        
United States Butch Buchholz 8 3       Australia Fred Stolle 6 2 4    
Australia John Newcombe 10 7       Australia John Newcombe 3 6 6    
United States Marty Riessen 8 5       Australia John Newcombe 7 9    
United States Dennis Ralston 3 6 6     United States Dennis Ralston 5 7    
United Kingdom Roger Taylor 6 3 4     Australia John Newcombe 4 6 5 4  
Spain Andrés Gimeno 3 6 6     Australia Ken Rosewall 6 4 7 6  
France Pierre Barthes 6 1 4     Spain Andrés Gimeno 6 16      
Australia Tony Roche 8 6       Australia Tony Roche 4 14      
South Africa Ray Moore 6 0       Spain Andrés Gimeno 5 1      
United States Pancho Gonzales 8 9 3     Australia Ken Rosewall 7 6      
Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia Niki Pilić 6 11 6     Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia Niki Pilić 1 3      
South Africa Cliff Drysdale 4 5       Australia Ken Rosewall 6 6      
Australia Ken Rosewall 6 7      

References

  1. Mazák, Károly (2016). The Concise History of Tennis | The complete tennis history from 1877 (6th ed.). Károly Mazák. p. 87. Retrieved 23 October 2016.
  2. Talbert, William Franklin (6 July 1959). "The Kramer cast lacks a plot The pro tennis troupe winds up its U.S. tour at Forest Hills amid apathy. The author suggests a future remedy". Sports Illustrated. Retrieved 23 October 2016.
  3. "Hoad Fancied For Ampol Round Robin". Canberra Times. 29 January 1958. p. 12. Retrieved 25 October 2017 via National Library of Australia.
  4. "Tournament of Champions". Western Herald. Bourke, NSW. 1 February 1957. p. 11. Retrieved 25 October 2017.
  5. "Draw For Ampol Tennis Fixed". Canberra Times. 15 January 1958. p. 11 via National Library of Australia.
  6. "World Tennis Championship". Cumberland Argus. Parramatta, NSW. 23 September 1959. p. 5. Retrieved 25 October 2017 via National Library of Australia.
  7. McCauley (2000), pp. 75–77, 206
  8. McCauley (2000), pp. 84, 209
  9. McCauley (2000), pp. 93, 212–213

Sources

  • McCauley, Joe (2000). The History of Professional Tennis. Windsor: The Short Run Book Company Limited.


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