Timeline of Spokane, Washington
The following is a timeline of the history of the city of Spokane, Washington, USA.
Prior to 20th century
- 1874 - Spokane Falls settlement established in Washington Territory by James N. Glover.[1]
- 1879 - Spokane Times newspaper begins publication.[2]
- 1880 - Population: 350.[3]
- 1881 - Spokane Falls incorporated as a town.[1]
- 1882 - Spokane becomes seat of Spokane County.[1]
- 1883
- Northern Pacific Railway begins operating.[1]
- Central School opens.
- 1884 - YMCA established.
- 1887 - Jesuit Gonzaga College established.[1]
- 1889
- August 4–6: The Great Fire.[1]
- Union Pacific Railroad begins operating.[1]
- Town becomes part of the new U.S. State of Washington.
- 1890
- 1891 - Spokane High School and Holy Names Academy built.[5]
- 1892 - Great Northern Railway built.[3]
- 1893 - September 19: Franz Ferdinand of Austria visits town incognito.[6]
- 1894 - The Spokesman-Review newspaper in publication.
- 1895
- Spokane County Courthouse built.[7]
- U.S. military Fort George Wright established near town.[1]
- 1896 - Deaconess Hospital established.[1]
- 1897 - Chamber of Commerce[8] and Spokane Stock Exchange established.
20th century
- 1900 - Population: 36,848.[3]
- 1905
- 1908 - Portland-Spokane railway begins operating.
- 1909 - Federal building constructed.[2]
- 1910
- Commission form of government adopted.[1]
- Population: 104,402.[1]
- 1914
- Whitworth College active.
- Davenport Hotel in business.[4]
- Clemmer Theater built.
- 1915 - Spokane Mountaineers club formed.
- 1916 - Eastern Washington State Historical Society established.[10]
- 1919 - National Association for the Advancement of Colored People chapter founded.[11]
- 1921 - Civic building opens.[2]
- 1925 - October: National Indian Congress held.[12]
- 1929
- Spokane Daily Times begins publication.[13]
- Cambern Dutch Shop Windmill built.[5]
- 1933 - Grand Coulee Dam construction begins in vicinity of Spokane.[14]
- 1935 - Benewah Milk Bottle building constructed.
- 1938 - Spokane Art Center opens.[2]
- 1942 - U.S. military Fairchild Air Force Base begins operating near Spokane.
- 1946
- Spokane municipal airport active.[14]
- Yoke's Fresh Market in business.
- 1954
- Spokane Coliseum opens.
- Cathedral of St. John the Evangelist built.
- 1955 - NorthTown Mall in business.
- 1960
- Mayor-council-manager form of government adopted.[14]
- Population: 181,608.[14]
- 1963
- Spokane Community College established.
- Protest during the Civil Rights Movement[15]
- 1967 - Spokane Falls Community College opens.
- 1974
- Spokane Convention Center built.
- Pavilion Opera House and River Park Square shopping center open.
- Expo '74 world's fair held in Spokane.[14]
- 1977 - Bloomsday Run begins.[14]
- 1978 - Spokane Fire Station Museum established.[10]
- 1981
- Spokane River Centennial Trail constructed.[14]
- Spokane Historic Landmarks Commission created.
- 1995
- Community Health Association of Spokane active.[16]
- Spokane Arena opens.
- 1996 - City website online (approximate date).[17][18]
- 1997
- Spokane Preservation Advocates organized.
- Spokane Valley Mall in business near city.
21st century
- 2003
- September 23: Gun incident at high school.[19]
- James E. West becomes mayor.[20]
- 2005 - Cathy McMorris Rodgers becomes U.S. representative for Washington's 5th congressional district.[21]
- 2010 - Population: 208,916.[22]
- 2011 - January: Bombing attempt.[23]
- 2012 - David Condon becomes mayor.
See also
- other cities in Washington
References
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 Britannica 1910.
- 1 2 3 4 Federal Writers' Project 1941.
- 1 2 3 4 Kensel 1969.
- 1 2 Alan Michelson (ed.). "Pacific Coast Architecture Database". Seattle: University of Washington. Retrieved December 30, 2014.
- 1 2 3 Historic Preservation Office. "Historic Properties of Spokane". City-County of Spokane. Retrieved December 30, 2014.
- ↑ C. S. Kingston (1925). "Franz Ferdinand at Spokane—1893". Washington Historical Quarterly. 16. JSTOR 40475476.
- ↑ "Historical Dates and Maps". Spokane County. Archived from the original on January 18, 2013. Retrieved December 30, 2014.
- ↑ "Finding Aids". Northwest Digital Archives. Retrieved December 30, 2014.
- ↑ American Library Annual, 1917-1918. New York: R.R. Bowker Co. 1918.
- 1 2 American Association for State and Local History (2002). "Washington: Spokane". Directory of Historical Organizations in the United States and Canada. ISBN 0759100020.
- ↑ Mack 2014.
- ↑ "Barnes Northwest Room: Digital Collections". Spokane Public Library. Retrieved December 30, 2014.
- ↑ "US Newspaper Directory". Chronicling America. Washington DC: Library of Congress. Retrieved December 30, 2014.
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 "History: Time Line". City of Spokane. Archived from the original on December 2, 2014. Retrieved December 30, 2014.
- ↑ Mack 2003.
- ↑ Mike Tigas and Sisi Wei (ed.). "Spokane, Washington". Nonprofit Explorer. New York: ProPublica. Retrieved December 30, 2014.
- ↑ "City of Spokane". Archived from the original on December 1998 – via Internet Archive, Wayback Machine.
- ↑ Spokane Public Library. "City Government Home Page". Archived from the original on January 1997.
- ↑ "Student Shot in Standoff at a Spokane High School". New York Times. September 23, 2003.
- ↑ "James West, 55, Spokane Mayor Ousted in a Sex Scandal, Dies". New York Times. July 25, 2006.
- ↑ "Washington". Official Congressional Directory: 109th Congress. Washington, D.C.: Government Printing Office. 2005.
- ↑ "Spokane (city), Washington". State & County QuickFacts. U.S. Census Bureau. Retrieved December 30, 2014.
- ↑ "In Spokane, a Mystery With No Good Solution". New York Times. February 13, 2011.
Bibliography
- Settlers' guide to homes in the northwest, being a hand-book of Spokane Falls, W.T. Spokane Falls: Dallam, Ansell & Edwards. 1885.
- Jonathan Edwards (1900), Illustrated History of Spokane County, W.H. Lever, OCLC 4873043
- "Spokane", Encyclopædia Britannica (11th ed.), New York, 1910, OCLC 14782424 – via Internet Archive
- Nelson Wayne Durham (1912), History of the city of Spokane and Spokane County, Washington, Chicago: S.J. Clarke Pub. Co., OCLC 3098070
- Spokane City Directory. Polk. 1913.
- Federal Writers' Project (1941), "Spokane", Washington: a Guide to the Evergreen State, American Guide Series, Portland, Or.: Binfords & Mort – via HathiTrust
- W. Hudson Kensel (1969). "Inland Empire Mining and the Growth of Spokane, 1883-1905". Pacific Northwest Quarterly. 60. JSTOR 40488655.
- Dwayne A. Mack (2003). "Crusade for Equality: Spokane's Civil Rights Movement during the Early 1960s". Pacific Northwest Quarterly. 95.
- Dwayne A. Mack (2014). Black Spokane: The Civil Rights Struggle in the Inland Northwest. University of Oklahoma Press. ISBN 978-0-8061-4712-3.
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