Timeline of Maastricht

The following is a timeline of the history of the municipality of Maastricht, Netherlands.

This is a dynamic list and may never be able to satisfy particular standards for completeness. You can help by expanding it with reliably sourced entries.

Prior to 19th century

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  • 333 - Roman Castellum (Maastricht) (fort) built (approximate date).
  • 384 - Roman Catholic Diocese of Maastricht established (approximate date).[1]
  • 881 - Sack of Maastricht by Vikings.[2]
  • 1204
    • Siege of Maastricht (1204).
    • Maastricht condominium begins.
  • 1230 - Helpoort (Maastricht) (gate) built (approximate date).
  • 1275 - Roman bridge, Maastricht collapses.
  • 1298 - Sint Servaasbrug (bridge) built.
  • 1470 - Dinghuis (Maastricht) built on the Kleine Staat (approximate date).
  • 1551 - Printer Jacob Baethen in business.[3]
  • 1579 - Siege of Maastricht (1579) by Spanish forces.[4]
  • 1632 - Capture of Maastricht by Dutch forces.[5][6]
  • 1638 - Verraad van Maastricht (1638).
  • 1662 - Municipal library founded.[7][8]
  • 1673 - Siege of Maastricht (1673) by French forces.[4]
  • 1678 - Dutch in power.[5]
  • 1683 - Maastricht Town Hall built.[4]
  • 1748 - Siege of Maastricht (1748) by French forces.[4]
  • 1789 - Bonbonnière theatre opens.
  • 1794
  • 1795 - Maastricht becomes capital of the French Meuse-Inférieure département.

19th century

  • 1805 - Generaalshuis built on the Vrijthof (Maastricht).
  • 1811 - Jewish Cemetery, Maastricht established.
  • 1815
  • 1822 - Société des Amis des Sciences, Lettres et Arts founded.[9]
  • 1824 - Population: 20,271.[10]
  • 1826 - Zuid-Willemsvaart (canal) dug.
  • 1834 - Petrus Regout manufacturer in business.[11]
  • 1837 - Maastricht City Park in use.
  • 1838 - Saint Nicholas Church, Maastricht demolished.
  • 1840 - Maastricht Synagogue built.[12]
  • 1850 - Luik-Maastricht Canal dug.
  • 1851 - Le Courrier de la Meuse French-language newspaper begins publication.
  • 1853
  • 1859 - Saint Martin's Church, Maastricht built.[4]
  • 1861 - Liège–Maastricht railway begins operating.
  • 1863 - Société Céramique manufactory in business.
  • 1865 - Maastricht–Venlo railway begins operating.
  • 1866 - Population: 28,495.[14]
  • 1871 - Advertentieblad voor Limburg newspaper begins publication.[9]
  • 1877 - Population: 29,083.[15]
  • 1878 - Fortifications dismantled.[4]
  • 1881 - Limburg State Archives headquartered in Maastricht, in the Oude Minderbroederskerk (Maastricht).[16]
  • 1886 - Courrier du Limbourg newspaper begins publication.[17]

20th century

21st century

See also

References

  1. ↑ "Chronology of Catholic Dioceses: The Netherlands". Norway: Roman Catholic Diocese of Oslo. Retrieved 30 October 2015.
  2. ↑ Adriaan Verhulst (1999). The Rise of Cities in North-West Europe. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-521-46909-8.
  3. ↑ P. J. H. Ubachs (2000). Handboek voor de geschiedenis van Limburg [Handbook of the history of Limburg] (in Dutch). Uitgeverij Verloren. ISBN 90-6550-097-9.
  4. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Britannica 1910.
  5. 1 2 Haydn 1910.
  6. ↑ Myron P. Gutmann (1980). "Chronology of Military and Political Events in the Basse-Meuse (1620- )". War and Rural Life in the Early Modern Low Countries. Princeton University Press. ISBN 978-1-4008-5529-2.
  7. ↑ Paul Schneiders (1998). "Libraries in the Netherlands" (PDF). IFLA Journal. International Federation of Library Associations. 24.
  8. ↑ Flament 1888.
  9. 1 2 Heijde 2002.
  10. ↑ Société des Amis des Sciences, Lettres et Arts. Annuaire de la province de Limbourg ... 1825 (in French). Maastricht: L. Th. Nypels.
  11. 1 2 Joop W. Koopmans; Arend H. Huussen Jr. (2007). Historical Dictionary of the Netherlands (2nd ed.). Scarecrow Press. ISBN 978-0-8108-6444-3.
  12. ↑ "Maastricht". Four Hundred Years of Dutch Jewry. Amsterdam: Joods Historisch Museum. Retrieved 30 October 2015.
  13. ↑ J.W. Sluiter (1967). Beknopt overzicht van de nederlandse sppor en tramwegbedrijven [Brief overview of Dutch railway and tramway companies] (in Dutch). Brill.
  14. ↑ "Netherlands". Statesman's Year-Book. London: Macmillan and Co. 1869.
  15. ↑ Verslag van den toestand van het hertogdom Limburg in het jaar 1877 [Report of the condition of the Duchy of Limburg in the year 1877] (in Dutch), Maastricht: Henri Bogaerts, 1878
  16. ↑ "Historie Minderbroederskerk" (in Dutch). Regionaal Historisch Centrum Limburg. Retrieved 30 October 2015.
  17. ↑ Jan van de Plasse (2005). Kroniek van de Nederlandse dagblad- en opiniepers (in Dutch). Otto Cramwinckel. ISBN 978-90-75727-77-7. (timeline)
  18. ↑ "Netherlands". Statesman's Year-Book. London: Macmillan and Co. 1921 – via HathiTrust.
  19. 1 2 3 "Movie Theaters in Maastricht, Netherlands". CinemaTreasures.org. Los Angeles: Cinema Treasures LLC. Retrieved 30 October 2015.
  20. ↑ "Bruggen database: Limburg: Maastricht" [Database of Bridges] (in Dutch). Rijswijk: Nederlandse Bruggenstichting. Retrieved 30 October 2015.
  21. ↑ Walter Rüegg, ed. (2011). "Universities founded in Europe between 1945 and 1995". Universities Since 1945. History of the University in Europe. 4. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-1-139-49425-0.

This article incorporates information from the Dutch Wikipedia.

Bibliography

in English

published in the 18th-19th century
  • Thomas Nugent (1749), "Maestricht", The Grand Tour, 1: Netherlands, London: S. Birt
  • Abraham Rees (1819), "Maestricht, a town in France", The Cyclopaedia, London: Longman, Hurst, Rees, Orme & Brown
  • "Maestricht". Galignani's Traveller's Guide through Holland and Belgium (4th ed.). Paris: A. and W. Galignani. 1822.
  • William Henry Overall, ed. (1870). "Maestricht". Dictionary of Chronology. London: William Tegg.
  • "Maestricht", Handbook for Travellers in Holland and Belgium (20th ed.), London: John Murray, 1881
published in the 20th century
  • "Maestricht". Chambers's Encyclopaedia. London. 1901.
  • "Maastricht", Belgium and Holland (15th ed.), Leipzig: Karl Baedeker, 1910
  • "Maastricht", Encyclopædia Britannica (11th ed.), New York, 1910, OCLC 14782424 – via Internet Archive
  • Benjamin Vincent (1910), "Maestricht", Haydn's Dictionary of Dates (25th ed.), London: Ward, Lock & Co.
published in the 21st century
  • Colum Hourihane, ed. (2012). "Maastricht". Grove Encyclopedia of Medieval Art and Architecture. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-539536-5.

in other languages

  • Philippe Vandermaelen (1835). "Maestricht". Dictionnaire géographique du Limbourg (in French). Établissement géographique de Bruxelles.
  • Abraham Jacob van der Aa (1846). "Maastricht". Aardrijkskundig woordenboek der Nederlanden [Geographical dictionary of the Netherlands] (in Dutch). 7. Gorinchem: Jacobus Noorduyn – via HathiTrust.
  • Auguste Jean Flament, ed. (1888). Catalogus der Stadsbibliotheek van Maastricht (in Dutch). Maastricht: J. Germain & cie.
  • Henri Zondervan, ed. (1919), "Maastricht", Winkler Prins' Geillustreerde Encyclopaedie (in Dutch), 11 (4th ed.), Amsterdam: Uitgevers-Maatschappy „Elsevier“
  • G. van Herwijnen, ed. (1978). "Limburg: Maastricht". Bibliografie van de stedengeschiedenis van Nederland [Bibliography of Urban History in the Netherlands] (in Dutch). Brill. ISBN 90-04-05700-5.
  • Marina Kessels-van der Heijde (2002). Maastricht, Maestricht, Mestreech: de taalverhoudingen tussen Nederlands, Frans en Maastrichts in de negentiende eeuw (in Dutch). Hilversum: Uitgeverij Verloren. ISBN 90-6550-713-2.
  • P. Ubachs & I. Evers (2005). Historische encyclopedie Maastricht (in Dutch). Zutphen: Walburg Pers. ISBN 90-5730-399-X.
  • Caspar Cillekens & Wim Dijkman (2006). 20 eeuwen Maastricht (in Dutch). Nijmegen: BnM.
  • P. Ubachs & I. Evers (2006). Tweeduizend jaar Maastricht: een stadsgeschiedenis (in Dutch). Zutphen: Walburg Pers. ISBN 90-5730-441-4.

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