Thyreocorinae

Thyreocorinae
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Hemiptera
Suborder: Heteroptera
Infraorder: Pentatomomorpha
Superfamily: Pentatomoidea
Family: Corimelaenidae
Subfamily: Thyreocorinae
Amyot & Serville, 1843
Genera
See text

The Thyreocorinae (formerly Thyreocoridae at the family level) are a subfamily of shield bugs, known by common names that include negro bugs or ebony bugs.[1] Some classifications placed them as a subfamily within the broad family Cydnidae; however, Cydnidae now has a more restricted formulation, and the Thyreocorinae are now placed within the Corimelaenidae.[2] They were formerly recognized at the family level as Thyreocoridae by the classifications of Henry & Froeschner[3] and Rider.[4]

Genera

There has been disagreement about which genera belong in the Thyreocorinae/Thyreocoridae.[2][5][6]

Generally accepted

Sometimes excluded

  • Carrabas Distant, 1908
  • Eumetopia Westwood, 1838
  • Strombosoma Amyot & Serville, 1843
  • Thyreocoris Schrank, 1801

References

  1. "Cydnidae". Discover Life. Retrieved 2007-03-09.
  2. 1 2 Grazia, Jocelia; Schuh, Randall T. & Wheeler, Ward C. (2008). "Phylogenetic relationships of family groups in Pentatomoidea based on morphology and DNA sequences (Insecta: Heteroptera)" (PDF). Cladistics. 24 (6): 932&ndash, 976. doi:10.1111/j.1096-0031.2008.00224.x. Archived (PDF) from the original on 10 January 2014.
  3. Henry, Thomas J.; Froeschner, Richard C., eds. (1988). Catalog of the Heteroptera, or True Bugs, of Canada and the Continental United States. New York: E. J. Brill. p. 699. ISBN 0-916846-44-X.
  4. Rider, David (2006). "Pentatomoidea Home Page". North Dakota State University. Archived from the original on 11 August 2007.
  5. Dolling, W. R. (1981). "A rationalized classification of the burrower bugs (Cydnidae)". Systematic Entomology. 6 (1): 61&ndash, 76. doi:10.1111/j.1365-3113.1981.tb00016.x.
  6. Ahmad, Imtiaz & McPherson, J. E. (1990). "Male genitalia of the type species of Corimelaena White, Galgupha Amyot and Serville, and Cydnoides Malloch (Hemiptera: Cydnidae: Corimelaeninae) and their bearing on classification". Annals of the Entomological Society of America. 83 (2): 162&ndash, 170.


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