TaleSpin

TaleSpin
Genre
Created by
Directed by
Voices of
Theme music composer Silversher & Silversher
Opening theme "Spin It"
Ending theme "Spin It" (Instrumental)
Composer(s) Christopher L. Stone
Country of origin United States
Original language(s) English
No. of seasons 1
No. of episodes 65 (list of episodes)
Production
Producer(s)
Running time 22 minutes
Production company(s) Walt Disney Television Animation
Distributor Disney–ABC Domestic Television
Release
Original network
Picture format 480i SDTV
Audio format Stereo
Original release September 7, 1990 (1990-09-07) – August 8, 1991 (1991-08-08)
External links
Website

TaleSpin is an American animated television series based in the fictional city of Cape Suzette, that first aired in 1990 as a preview on The Disney Channel and later that year as part of The Disney Afternoon, with characters adapted from Disney's 1967 animated feature The Jungle Book, which was theatrically rereleased in the summer before this show premiered in the fall.[1] The name of the show is a play on tailspin, the rapid descent of an aircraft in a steep spiral. The two words in the show's name, tale and spin, are a way to describe telling a story.[2] The show is one of ten Disney Afternoon shows to use established Disney characters as the main characters, with the others being Darkwing Duck, DuckTales, Chip 'n Dale Rescue Rangers, Goof Troop, Bonkers, Quack Pack, Aladdin, Timon & Pumbaa and Jungle Cubs. It is also one of the two animated television series based on The Jungle Book along with Jungle Cubs.

Background

Development

The series was largely developed by writers Jymn Magon and Mark Zaslove, who were also the supervising producers on the series as well as story editors. There were four production teams, each one headed by a producer/director: Robert Taylor, Larry Latham, Jamie Mitchell, and Ed Ghertner.[3]

Initially, Disney simply commissioned Magon and Zaslove with creating a thirty-minute animated program for them, with no requirements as to what the show should be about. Nearing the deadline for a pitch without having come up with anything, Magon hit upon the idea of making the story about Baloo, one of the central characters of Disney's The Jungle Book, which had recently been theatrically rereleased. The pair then decided to have Baloo work for an air delivery service, a concept occasionally featured on Disney's successful DuckTales. In order to add dramatic tension, they decided to maintain the impressionable son / bad father dynamic which had driven part of the plot of The Jungle Book, replacing the human Mowgli with the anthropomorphic bear Kit. Inspired by Cheers — then one of the most popular programs on television — Magon and Zaslove created the character Rebecca, basing her on the character Rebecca Howe and giving her that character's arc of being an intelligent and headstrong yet inexperienced manager put in charge of a fledgling business. Deciding to make the show a period piece, the pair lastly decided to make one of the show's primary locations a neutral zone inspired by Rick Blaine's bar in Casablanca, where they inserted the character of Louie in place of Rick. The decision to add Shere Khan to the cast was not made until later in the show's development.[4] Magon and Zaslove also took inspiration from Hayao Miyazaki's 1989 manga Hikōtei Jidai, about a pigheaded man who flies a seaplane and fights air pirates. Two years after TaleSpin premiered, Miyazaki released an anime adaptation called Porco Rosso, which Zaslove felt took cues from TaleSpin.[5]

Famed Uncle Scrooge comic writer and artist Don Rosa wrote episode 6, "It Came from Beneath the Sea Duck", and episode 9, "I Only Have Ice for You".

The series was animated by Walt Disney Animation (Japan) Inc., Hanho Heung-Up Co., Ltd., Jade Animation, Tama Productions, Walt Disney Animation (France) S.A., Sunwoo Entertainment, and Wang Film Productions.

Broadcast

After a preview of TaleSpin aired on The Disney Channel from May 5 to July 15, 1990,[6][7] the series began its syndicated run in September of the same year. The original concept was embodied in the pilot episode and introductory television movie Plunder & Lightning which was the sole nominee for an Emmy Award for Outstanding Animated Program (For Programming More Than One Hour) in 1991.[8][9][10][11] After its premiere on September 7, 1990,[12] Plunder & Lightning was re-edited into four half-hour episodes for reruns. The show was often seen either on its own as a half-hour show, or as part of the two-hour syndicated programming block The Disney Afternoon. TaleSpin ended on its 65th episode which aired on August 8, 1991. However, reruns continued to be shown on The Disney Afternoon until September 1994. On October 2, 1995, TaleSpin began reruns on The Disney Channel as part of a two-hour programming block called "Block Party" which aired on weekdays in the late-afternoon/early-evening and which also included Darkwing Duck, DuckTales, and Chip 'n Dale Rescue Rangers.[13] Later, the show was aired on Toon Disney, where it was first aired from April 1998 until January 2006 (with a hiatus between 2001 and 2002), and later from January 2007 until May 2008. Throughout its broadcast history, the series has been subjected to numerous edits.[14]

Synopsis

TaleSpin is set in the fictional city of Cape Suzette (a pun on the dish Crêpe Suzette), in a fictional country called Usland. The city lies in a harbor protected by an enormous natural cliff wall. A single cleft in the wall is the harbor's only means of access. The cleft is guarded by anti-aircraft artillery, preventing flying rabble-rousers or air pirates from entering the city. The characters in the world of TaleSpin are anthropomorphic animals (though normal wild animals exist too, but no humans). The time frame of the series is never specifically addressed, but appears to be in the mid-to-late 1930s, possibly in the last stages of the Great Depression. In the show, the helicopter, television and jet engine are experimental devices, and most architecture is reminiscent of the Art Deco style of that period. In one episode, Baloo comments that "The Great War ended 20 years ago,"[15] thus indicating that the series takes place in or around 1938. Radio is the primary mass medium, and one episode even briefly alludes to the characters having never heard of television.[16]

The series centers on the adventures of bush pilot Baloo the bear, whose air cargo freight business, "Baloo's Air Service", is poached by Rebecca Cunningham upon his default on delinquent bills with the bank (run by the criminal tiger Shere Khan) and renamed "Higher for Hire". An orphan boy and former air pirate, the ambitious Kit Cloudkicker, attaches to Baloo and becomes his navigator. He sometimes calls him "Papa Bear". Together, they are the crew of Higher for Hire's only aircraft, a 20-year-old modified Conwing L-16 (a fictitious aircraft using elements from the Fairchild C-82 transport, Grumman HU-16 amphibian, and a Consolidated PBY-3. Ironically none of these aircraft were invented before the fictional-one in actuality) named the Sea Duck. From there, the series follows the ups and downs of Higher for Hire and its staff, sometimes in the vein of old action-adventure film serials of the 1930s and 1940s, like the Tailspin Tommy movies, and contemporary variations, such as Raiders of the Lost Ark.

Their adventures often involve encounters with a gang of air pirates led by Don Karnage, as well as with representatives of Thembria (a parody of the Stalinist Soviet Union inhabited by anthropomorphic boars), or other, often even stranger obstacles. In deference to contemporary sensitivities, there is no equivalent of the Nazis in the series, although one story in Disney Adventures Magazine, "The Dogs of War!", had the heroes encounter members of the "Houn" nationality, a menacing militaristic nationality of dogs from "Hounsland" who wear uniforms that are clearly based on German ones and who speak in a mock-German accent.[17]

The relationship between Baloo and Rebecca owes something to the screwball comedy films of the 1930s. More precisely, according to Jymn Magon (co-creator of the series), the two characters were fashioned after Sam Malone and Rebecca Howe from the then-popular sitcom Cheers.[18]

Characters and cast

Episodes

Home media

VHS releases

Eight VHS cassettes containing 15 episodes of the series were released in the United States.

VHS NameEpisode TitlesRelease Date
True Baloo"From Here to Machinery" & "The Balooest of the Bluebloods"August 9, 1991
That's Show Biz!"Stormy Weather" & "Mommy for a Day"August 9, 1991
Jackpots & Crackpots"A Touch of Glass" & "Her Chance to Dream"August 9, 1991
Fearless Flyers"Jumping the Guns" & "Mach One for the Gipper"August 9, 1991
Treasure Trap"The Idol Rich" & "Polly Wants a Treasure"February 28, 1992
Imagine That!"Flight of the Snow Duck" & "Flight School Confidential"February 28, 1992
Wise Up!"Molly Coddled" & "The Sound and the Furry"February 28, 1992
Search for the Lost City"For Whom the Bell Klangs" (Parts 1 & 2)February 28, 1992

UK, Australia and New Zealand releases

Eleven VHS cassettes containing 21 episodes of the series were released in the United Kingdom, Australia and New Zealand.

VHS NameEpisode TitlesRelease Date
TaleSpin (Volume 1): Fearless Flyers"From Here to Machinery" & "The Balooest of the Bluebloods"September 11, 1991
TaleSpin (Volume 2): Baloo Skies"Stormy Weather" & "For a Fuel Dollars More"September 11, 1991
TaleSpin (Volume 3): Dare-Devil Bears"Mommy for a Day" & "The Idol Rich"September 11, 1992
TaleSpin (Volume 4): Hot Shot Heroes"Jumping the Guns" & "Mach One for the Gipper"September 11, 1992
TaleSpin (Volume 5): Imagine That"Flight of the Snow Duck" & "Flight School Confidential"September 11, 1992
TaleSpin (Volume 6): Treasure Trap"Polly Wants a Treasure" & "The Bigger They Are, the Louder They Oink"April 2, 1993
TaleSpin (Volume 7): True Baloo"The Time Bandit" & "Louie's Last Stand"April 2, 1993
TaleSpin (Volume 8): Jackpots & Crackpots"Her Chance to Dream" & "A Touch of Glass"September 10, 1993
TaleSpin (Volume 9): That's Show Biz!"I Only Have Ice for You" & "It Came from Beneath the Sea Duck"September 10, 1993
TaleSpin (Volume 10): Wise Up!"Molly Coddled" & "The Sound and the Furry"September 10, 1993
TaleSpin (Volume 11): Search for the Lost City"For Whom the Bell Klangs" (Parts 1 & 2)September 10, 1993

DVD releases

Walt Disney Studios Home Entertainment has released the complete series on DVD; three volumes have been released in Region 1 featuring all 65 episodes of the series. The first volume was released on August 29, 2006 (containing episodes 1–27) and the second on November 13, 2007 (containing episodes 28–54).[19][20] Volume 2 includes the controversial episode "Last Horizons," which has never been re-aired in syndication although it was rerun on The Disney Channel during the mid-to-late 1990s. On June 25, 2013, the third and final volume was released on DVD via the Disney Movie Club Exclusives.[21][22] TaleSpin: Volume 3 is also for sale on DisneyStore.com.[23][24] Volume 3 includes the controversial episode "Flying Dupes," which has never been re-aired in syndication.

TaleSpin: Volume 3 received a wide retail DVD release on January 13, 2015,[25][26] and has been seen as a Wal-Mart Exclusive in Canada since October 12, 2014,[27] and in the United States since October 14, 2014,[28] prior to the general January 2015 release date.

The only piece of Talespin media yet to be released on DVD is the unedited version of "Plunder and Lightning".

DVD NameEp#Release Date
TaleSpin: Volume 11-27August 29, 2006
TaleSpin: Volume 228-54November 13, 2007
TaleSpin: Volume 355-65June 25, 2013 (Disney Movie Club)
October 12, 2014 (retail)

International releases

The series has been released into several volumes in different countries, each containing only 4 episodes each. As to the US release, all 65 episodes have been released in the US.

Germany

In Germany, A series of 3-disc sets started with Collection 1 released on December 5, 2012, in Region 2, PAL format. The sets contain the episodes in the same order as the US releases, as well as a Fastplay feature and 6 language tracks: English, Danish, German, Italian, Norwegian and Swedish, but no subtitles have been added. the first collection has only 17 episodes. A Second Collection, containing 16 episodes, was released on March 7. A Third Collection, containing 17 episodes, was released on May 29.

However, a few episodes have been removed from the original list. The 1st collection does not include "From Here To Machinery" and "Vowel Play". The 2nd set excludes "A Touch of Glass", while the 3rd set misses out "Jumping the Guns". There is no confirmation on whether these episodes will be released, along with the final 11 episodes of the series.

DVD NameEp#Release Date
Käpt'n Balu und seine tollkühne Crew Collection 117December 5, 2012
Käpt'n Balu und seine tollkühne Crew Collection 216March 7, 2013
Käpt'n Balu und seine tollkühne Crew Collection 317May 29, 2013
Käpt'n Balu und seine tollkühne Crew Collection 415N/A

United Kingdom

The sets from Germany have also been released in the United Kingdom. The First Collection came out on February 11, 2013. The Second Collection was released on May 20, 2013.

DVD NameEp#Release Date
TaleSpin First Collection (Volumes 1–3)17February 11, 2013
TaleSpin Second Collection (Volumes 4–6)16May 20, 2013
TaleSpin Third Collection (Volumes 7–9)17N/A

Australia

The sets from Germany and the United Kingdom have also been released in Australia. The First Collection came out on August 17, 2012. The Second Collection was released on March 15, 2013. The Third Collection was released on October 11, 2013.

DVD NameEp#Release Date
TaleSpin First Collection (Volumes 1–3)1-27August 17, 2012
TaleSpin Second Collection (Volumes 4–6)28-54March 15, 2013
TaleSpin Third Collection55-65October 11, 2013

Video on demand

The entire series is currently available for purchase in SD on Amazon Instant Video and iTunes in the United States.

Reception

IGN listed TaleSpin as the 81st best cartoon in the Top 100 Animated TV Shows.[29]

Outsourced production work

The following is a list of companies based outside of the United States that helped to produce the animation for the series:[30]

Comics

A monthly comic book based on the show was published by the Disney subsidiary W. D. Publications, Inc. as part of their Disney Comics line in 1991, running for eleven issues, including a four-issue limited series called "Take Off" based on the series premiere episode Plunder & Lightning, which was published between January and April,[31][32][33][34] followed by a series of seven regular issues published between June and December.[35] Bobbi J.G. Weiss was the writer for regular issues 1–4 and 6–7, while "Take Off" was adapted from Plunder & Lightning and regular issue 5 was adapted from episode 35, "The Old Man and the Sea Duck," for both of which Weiss is credited for adaptation.[35]

The comic's cancellation at the end of 1991 terminated several planned stories that would have revealed pieces of background for the main characters. This one seems to be an exception though: Issue 7, "The Long Flight Home," explored Kit's past, and how he joined up with the pirates. According to the letter page in #3, a planned story for the comic's annual would have explored the origin of the Iron Vulture. In addition, #4–7 would have letters 'answered' by the characters. A collected edition called Disney's Cartoon Tales featuring TaleSpin came out in 1991 ( ISBN 1-56115-269-2). It reprints #4 and 6 from the regular comic book series. Subsequent comic stories were also printed in Disney Adventures from 1990 to 1995, and then re-appeared in the Summer 2006 issue of Disney Adventures Comic Zone Magazine, as well as in The Disney Afternoon comic book published by Marvel Comics.

Although issue #8 of the monthly comic series never made it to print, the end of issue #7 included a preview for it: "Spies in Cape Suzette?! There are some mighty mysterious folk sniffing around Shere Khan Industries. When Special Agent Booker shows up to handle the problem he finds that battling foreign agents is easier than dealing with Baloo as an assistant in... THE SPY WHO BUGGED ME!"[36]

Video games

Three different TaleSpin video games were produced. One was a scrolling shooting game published by Capcom for the NES and Game Boy. The other two were platform games, one developed by Sega for the Sega Genesis and Game Gear, and the other developed by NEC for the TurboGrafx-16.[37] Rebbeca, Kit, Baloo, Don Karnage and Shere Khan from Talespin also appeared in the Cards, for 1993's Puzzle game Mickey's Memory Challenge, released for Amiga and DOS, developed by Infogrames.

Cameos

  • Darkwing Duck (1991–1992): In the episode "Film Flam", the front of Darkwing Duck's uniform is ripped open, revealing the TaleSpin logo on the shirt he wears underneath.[38]
  • Raw Toonage (1992): In the episode "Sheerluck Bonkers / All Potato Network / The Puck Stops Here", Don Karnage hosts the episode, teaches how to look for treasure, finds a lunchbox with a picture of Baloo on it, and sword fights with Captain Hook.[39]
  • Bonkers (1993–1994): In the episode "Of Mice and Menace", Shere Khan appears in a mugshot.[40]
  • Aladdin (1994–1995): In the episode "When Chaos Comes Calling", there is a scene where the Genie transforms into a figure resembling and dressed like Baloo and is flying the Sea Duck, while Iago is dressed like Kit Cloudkicker, Jasmine is wearing the clothing and hairstyle of Rebecca Cunningham, and Abu is dressed like Louie.[41][42][43]
  • Robot Chicken (2014): In the episode "Batman Forever 21", Baloo is seen in the jungle with Mowgli and Bagheera, when he has dreams of his former life as a bush pilot.
  • DuckTales (2017): In the premiere episode "Woo-oo", Dewey mentions Cape Suzette while trying to take Donald's boat for a joyride, implying characters from TaleSpin exist in the same world; a newspaper in the episode also references air pirates.[44] Don Karnage makes an appearance in the episode "Sky Pirates...In the Sky!", voiced by Jaime Camil instead of Jim Cummings.[45]

Award

References

  1. ↑ "The Jungle Book (re-issue) (1990)". Box Office Mojo. 1990-09-04. Retrieved 2013-02-08.
  2. ↑ "TaleSpin". Entertainment Weekly. 1990-09-07. Retrieved 2010-10-19.
  3. ↑ "Four production teams for TaleSpin". Animationsource.org. Retrieved 2010-06-03.
  4. ↑ "TaleSpin and The Jungle Book". Animationsource.org. Retrieved 2010-06-03.
  5. ↑ "TaleSpin and Porco Rosso". Animationsource.org. Retrieved 2010-06-03.
  6. ↑ The Disney Channel Magazine, Vol. 8, no. 2 (typo in magazine: should be "no. 3"), May/June 1990: pp. 22, 34, 37, 46, 49–53, 57–59.
  7. ↑ The Disney Channel Magazine, Vol. 8, no. 3 (typo in magazine: should be "no. 4"), July/August 1990: pp. 45–47.
  8. 1 2 "Primetime Emmy Awards (1991)". IMDb.com. Retrieved 2013-01-24.
  9. ↑ "Disney's 'Tale Spin' Gets Late Nomination for TV Animation Emmy". Associated Press. 1991-07-25. Retrieved 2013-01-24.
  10. ↑ "Nominees/Winners | Academy of Television Arts & Sciences". Emmys.com. Retrieved 2013-11-04.
  11. ↑ "DISNEY'S TALE SPIN: PLUNDER & LIGHTNING | Academy of Television Arts & Sciences". Emmys.com. Retrieved 2013-11-04.
  12. ↑ ""TaleSpin" Plunder & Lightning (TV episode 1990) – IMDb". IMDb.com. Retrieved 2013-01-24.
  13. ↑ "Block Party: Four Disney Animated Series." The Disney Channel Magazine, Vol. 13, no. 5, October/November 1995: p. 36.
  14. ↑ Weagle, Gregory. "TaleSpin Edits". Cloudkicker.50webs.com. Retrieved 2014-07-31.
  15. ↑ "Bygones". TaleSpin. Season 1. Episode 64. 1991-05-03.
  16. ↑ "The Incredible Shrinking Molly". TaleSpin. Season 1. Episode 63. 1991-04-08.
  17. ↑ Gray, Doug (w), Lavoradori, Alberto (p,i). "The Dogs of War!" Disney Adventures v2 #1 (November 1991), The Walt Disney Company, Story code: KZ 4590
  18. ↑ "Question about the relationship between Baloo & Becky to Jymn Magon". Animationsource.org. Retrieved 2010-06-03.
  19. ↑ "TaleSpin, Volume 1: Ed Gilbert, R.J. Williams, Sally Struthers, Jim Cummings, Pat Fraley, Alan Roberts, Charles Adler, Janna Michaels, Chuck McCann, Frank Welker, Michael Gough, Tony Jay, David Mohr, Duane Capizzi: Movies & TV". Amazon.com. Retrieved 2013-02-08.
  20. ↑ "TaleSpin, Volume 2: Ed Gilbert, R.J. Williams, Sally Struthers, Jim Cummings, Liz Georges, Pat Fraley, Alan Roberts, Charles Adler, Janna Michaels, Chuck McCann, Frank Welker, Michael Gough, Alan Burnett, Bruce Morris, Carter Crocker, Chuck Tately, David Weimers, Dev Ross, Duane Capizzi, Jeremy Cushner: Movies & TV". Amazon.com. Retrieved 2013-02-08.
  21. ↑ "TALESPIN VOLUME 3 to be the second DMC Release with GARGOYLES". Disney Afternoon Forever. 2013-05-30. Retrieved 2013-07-03.
  22. ↑ "GARGOYLES, TALESPIN up for Sale on DMC, Cover Art Up". Disney Afternoon Forever. 2013-06-24. Retrieved 2013-07-03.
  23. ↑ "TALESPIN, GARGOYLES Now Sold on DisneyStore.com". Disney Afternoon Forever. 2013-01-24. Retrieved 2013-08-30.
  24. ↑ "TaleSpin Volume 3 2-Disc DVD Set | Animation". Disney Store. Retrieved 2013-08-30.
  25. ↑ "'Gargoyles' 'TaleSpin' & 'Goof Troop' to Get Retail Releases". Disney Afternoon Forever. 2014-08-08. Retrieved 2014-08-08.
  26. ↑ David Lambert (2014-10-31). "Tale Spin DVD news: Update about Tale Spin - Volume 3 - TVShowsOnDVD.com". TVShowsOnDVD.com. Archived from the original on 2014-11-09. Retrieved 2014-11-08.
  27. ↑ "New DA DVDs Out Now At Canadian Wal-Marts". Disney Afternoon Forever. 2014-10-12. Retrieved 2014-10-12.
  28. ↑ "DA DVD's Sold at US Wal-Marts". Disney Afternoon Forever. 2014-10-14. Retrieved 2014-11-08.
  29. ↑ "IGN – 81. TaleSpin". ign.com. Retrieved 2014-07-14.
  30. ↑ Weagle, Gregory. "TaleSpin Crew". Cloudkicker.50webs.com. Retrieved 2013-02-08.
  31. ↑ Weiss, Bobbi J.G. (adaptation from a script by Mark Zaslove) (w), Quartieri, Cosme (p), Valenti, Carlos, Robert Bat (i). "Take Off: Part One – Plane for Keeps" Disney’s TaleSpin Limited Series #1 (January 1991), W. D. Publications, Inc., ISBN 1-56115-115-7, Cover code: KB 0390, Story code: KB 0190
  32. ↑ Weiss, Bobbi J.G. (adaptation from a teleplay by Alan Burnett) (w), Quartieri, Cosme (p), Valenti, Carlos, Raul Barbéro, Robert Bat (i). "Take Off: Part Two – Missed Deeds and Derring-Don'ts" Disney’s TaleSpin Limited Series #2 (February 1991), W. D. Publications, Inc., ISBN 1-56115-116-5, Cover code: KB 0590, Story code: KB 0290
  33. ↑ Weiss, Bobbi J.G. (adaptation from a teleplay by Len Uhley) (w), Quartieri, Cosme (p), Valenti, Carlos, Robert Bat (i). "Take Off: Part Three – Khan Job" Disney’s TaleSpin Limited Series #3 (March 1991), W. D. Publications, Inc., ISBN 1-56115-117-3, Cover code: KB 0690, Story code: KB 0490
  34. ↑ Weiss, Bobbi J.G. (adaptation from a teleplay by Mark Zaslove) (w), Saavedra, Oscar F. (p), Valenti, Carlos, Raul Barbéro, Robert Bat (i). "Take Off: Part Four – Plunder and Lightning" Disney’s TaleSpin Limited Series #4 (April 1991), W. D. Publications, Inc., ISBN 1-56115-118-1, Cover code: KB 0790, Story code: KB 0890
  35. 1 2 Johan Rhen. "Disneyania: TaleSpin Wings: TaleSpin Comic Books". D-zine.se. Retrieved 2013-10-19.
  36. ↑ "Nostalgia November Day 06 – TaleSpin #7 | Comics Should Be Good! @ Comic Book Resources". Goodcomics.comicbookresources.com. 2009-11-06. Retrieved 2013-02-08.
  37. ↑ "Fans Of Talespin Cartoons Can Look Forward To More Fun". Chicago Tribune. 1992-01-10. Retrieved 2010-10-19.
  38. ↑ "Film Flam". Darkwing Duck. Season 1 (ABC). Episode 67. 1991-09-14.
  39. ↑ "Sheerluck Bonkers / All Potato Network / The Puck Stops Here". Raw Toonage. Season 1. Episode 2. 1992-09-26.
  40. ↑ "Of Mice and Menace". Bonkers. Season 1 (Disney Afternoon). Episode 38. 1993-10-21.
  41. ↑ "When Chaos Comes Calling". Aladdin. Season 1 (Disney Afternoon). Episode 53. 1994-11-23.
  42. ↑ "Transcripts: "When Chaos Comes Calling"". Aladdin Central. Retrieved 2013-10-05.
  43. ↑ "Aladdin Central Image Gallery – 084 – When Chaos Comes Calling/wccc160". Aladdincentral.org. 2007-12-23. Retrieved 2013-10-05.
  44. ↑ "Review: DuckTales "Woo-oo"". Bubbleblabber. Retrieved 2017-08-13.
  45. ↑ http://ew.com/tv/2018/07/14/ducktales-talespin-don-karnage/
  46. ↑ ""TaleSpin" (1990) – Awards". IMDb.com. Retrieved 2013-01-24.
  47. ↑ "1990–1991 Emmy Awards – Infoplease.com". infoplease.com. Retrieved 2013-01-24.
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