Slovak parliamentary election, 1994

Slovak parliamentary election, 1994

30 September and 1 October 1994

All 150 seats in the National Council
76 seats needed for a majority

  First party Second party Third party
 
Leader Vladimír Mečiar Peter Weiss Béla Bugár
Party HZDS SDĽ MKDM
Alliance Common Choice Hungarian Coalition
Last election 74 seats New coalition New coalition
Seats won 61 18 23
Seat change Decrease13 New coalition New coalition
Popular vote 1,005,488 299,469 492,507
Percentage 34.97% 10.42% 10.19%

  Fourth party Fifth party Sixth party
 
Leader Ján Čarnogurský Jozef Moravčík Ján Ľupták
Party KDH DEÚS ZRS
Last election 18 seats New party New party
Seats won 17 15 13
Seat change Decrease1 New party New party
Popular vote 289,987 246,444 211,321
Percentage 10.08% 8.57% 7.34%

  Seventh party
 
Leader Ján Slota
Party SNS
Last election 15 seats
Seats won 9
Seat change Decrease6
Popular vote 155,359
Percentage 5.40%

Prime Minister before election

Jozef Moravčík
DEÚS

Prime Minister

Vladimír Mečiar
HZDS

This article is part of a series on the
politics and government of
Slovakia

Parliamentary elections were held in Slovakia on 30 September and 1 October 1994.[1] The early elections were necessary after the Vladimír Mečiar 1992 government had been recalled in March 1994 by the National Council and a new temporary government under Jozef Moravčík had been created at the same time.

The governing Movement for a Democratic Slovakia (HZDS) lost seats, but remained the largest party in the National Council with over three times as many seats as the second-placed Common Choice, a left-wing alliance, which almost failed to enter the parliament despite its good performance in pre-election opinion polls. After the election, the HZDS formed a coalition with the Union of the Workers of Slovakia and the Slovak National Party.

Results

Party Votes % Seats +/–
Movement for a Democratic SlovakiaPeasant's Party of Slovakia1,005,48835.061–13
Common Choice299,46910.418–11
Hungarian Coalition (MKMEMPP)292,93610.217+3
Christian Democratic Movement289,98710.117–1
Democratic Union of Slovakia246,4448.615New
Union of the Workers of Slovakia211,3217.313New
Slovak National Party155,3595.49–6
Democratic Party98,5553.400
Communist Party of Slovakia78,4192.70
Christian Social Union59,2172.10
New Slovakia38,3691.30
Anti-Corruption Party37,9291.30
Movement for a Prosperous Czech Republic and Slovakia30,2921.10
Roma Civic Initiative19,5420.70
Social Democracy7,1210.20
Real Social Democratic Party of Slovaks3,5730.10
Association for the Republic–The Republicans1,4100.00
Invalid/blank votes57,211
Total2,932,6691001500
Registered voters/turnout3,876,55575.7
Source: Nohlen & Stöver
Popular vote
HZDS/RSS
34.97%
SV
10.41%
MK
10.19%
KDH
10.08%
DEÚS
8.57%
ZRS
7.35%
SNS
5.40%
DS
3.43%
KSS
2.73%
KSÚ
2.06%
NS
1.33%
SPK
1.32%
HZPČS
1.05%
Other
1.10%
Parliamentary seats
HZDS/RSS
40.67%
SV
12.00%
MK
11.33%
KDH
11.33%
DEÚS
10.00%
ZRS
8.67%
SNS
6.00%

References

  1. Nohlen, D & Stöver, P (2010) Elections in Europe: A data handbook, p1747 ISBN 978-3-8329-5609-7
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