Slovak parliamentary election, 1990

Slovak parliamentary election, 1990

8–9 June 1990

All 150 seats in the Slovak National Council
76 seats needed for a majority

  First party Second party Third party
 
Leader Ján Budaj Ján Čarnogurský Víťazoslav Móric
Party VPN KDH SNS
Last election New party New party New party
Seats won 48 31 22
Seat change Increase 48 Increase 31 Increase 22
Popular vote 991,285 648,782 470,984
Percentage 29.35% 19.21% 13.94%

  Fourth party Fifth party Sixth party
 
Leader Peter Weiss Béla Bugár Ján Holčík
Party KSS MKM–EGY DS
Last election 103 seats New coalition as SSO
Seats won 22 14 7
Seat change Decrease 81 Increase 14 Steady 7
Popular vote 450,855 292,636 148,567
Percentage 13.35% 8.66% 4.40%

  Seventh party
 
Leader Juraj Mesík
Party SZ
Last election New party
Seats won 6
Seat change Increase 6
Popular vote 117,871
Percentage 3.49%

Prime Minister before election

Milan Čič
VPN

Prime Minister

Vladimír Mečiar
VPN

This article is part of a series on the
politics and government of
Slovakia

Parliamentary elections were held in Slovakia on 8 and 9 June 1990 alongside federal elections. They were the first elections after the Velvet Revolution, and the first free elections since 1946. The Public Against Violence (VPN) party emerged as the largest in the Slovak National Council, winning 48 of the 150 seats. In the aftermath of the election, Vladimír Mečiar of the VPN formed a grand coalition with the Christian Democratic Movement (KDH). After a conflict leading to the dissolution of the VPN, the first Mečiar cabinet was brought down by a vote of non-confidence in the parliament. Ján Čarnogurský of the KDH became the new Prime Minister in April 1991.

Electoral system

These were the only elections with a 3% electoral threshold; it was raised to 5% for the 1992 elections.

Results

Party Votes % Seats
Public Against Violence991,28529.3548
Christian Democratic Movement648,78219.2131
Slovak National Party470,98413.9422
Communist Party of Slovakia450,85513.3522
Hungarian Christian Democratic MovementCoexistence292,6368.6614
Democratic Party148,5674.407
Green Party117,8713.496
Alliance of Farmers and the Countryside85,0602.520
Social Democracy61,4011.820
Freedom Party60,0411.780
Romas24,7970.730
Movement of Czechoslovakian Understanding13,4170.400
People's Democratic Party–Coalition for Republic7,0230.210
Free Bloc3,3260.100
Czechoslovakian Socialist Party1,1660.030
Czechoslovakian Democratic Forum5150.020
Invalid/blank votes77,925
Total3,455,651100150
Registered voters/turnout3,622,65095.39
Source: Statistics.sk
Popular vote
VPN
29.35%
KDH
19.21%
SNS
13.94%
KSS
13.35%
ESWMK
8.66%
DS
4.40%
SZ
3.49%
SPV
2.52%
SD
1.82%
SSL
1.78%
Other
1.49%
Parliamentary seats
VPN
32.00%
KDH
20.67%
SNS
14.67%
KSS
14.67%
ESWMK
9.33%
DS
4.67%
SZ
4.00%

References

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