Shuckburgh telescope
| |
Alternative names |
Shuckburgh equatorial refracting telescope |
---|---|
Location(s) |
United Kingdom |
Telescope style |
Optical telescope |
Diameter |
4.1 in (0.10 m) |
Mounting |
Equatorial mount |
The Shuckburgh telescope or Shuckburgh equatorial refracting telescope was a 4.1 inch diameter aperture telescope on an equatorial mount completed in 1791 for Sir George Shuckburgh (1751–1804) in Warwickshire, England, and built by British instrument maker Jesse Ramsden (1735–1800).[1][2][3][4][5] It was transferred to the Royal Observatory, Greenwich in 1811 and the London Science Museum in 1929.[2] Even though it was not particularly successful, its design was influential.[3] It was one of the larger achromatic doublet telescopes at the time, and one of the largest to have an equatorial mount.[2]
It was pictured in the Rees Cyclopedia of the early 1800s.[6] It was early pictured in Philosophical Transactions, published in 1793.[7]
See also
References
- ↑ Winterhalter, Albert Gustavus (1889), The International Astrophotographic Congress and a Visit to Certain European Observatories and Other Institutions: Report to the Superintendent [of the U.S. Naval Observatory]. Washington observations for 1885. Appendix I, U.S. Government Printing Office, p. 151 .
- 1 2 3 McConnell, Anita (2007), "Sir George Shuckburgh's Observatory", Jesse Ramsden (1735-1800): London's Leading Scientific Instrument Maker, Science, technology, and culture, 1700-1945, Ashgate Publishing, Ltd., pp. 135–137, ISBN 9780754661368 .
- 1 2 Andrews, A. D. (1996), "Cyclopaedia of Telescope Makers Part 5 (Sae-Sim)", Irish Astronomical Journal, 23 (1): 57–117, Bibcode:1996IrAJ...23...57A . The Shuckburgh telescope is described on p. 99.
- ↑ Hingley, Peter D. (2013). "The Shuckburghs of Shuckburgh, Isaac Fletcher, and the History of the English Mounting". The Antiquarian Astronomer. Society for the History of Astronomy. 7: 17–40. Bibcode:2013AntAs...7...17H. Retrieved 17 February 2016.
- ↑ Anita, McConnell (2013). "Jesse Ramsden: the Craftsman who Believed that Big was Beautiful". The Antiquarian Astronomer. Society for the History of Astronomy. 7: 41–53. Bibcode:2013AntAs...7...41M. Retrieved 21 February 2016.
- ↑ "Image of shuckburgh telescope, 1820. by Science & Society Picture Library". www.scienceandsociety.co.uk. Retrieved 2018-01-24.
- ↑ "The Royal Observatory Greenwich - where east meets west: Telescope: The Shuckburgh Equatorial (1791)". www.royalobservatorygreenwich.org. Retrieved 2018-01-24.
External links
- Image of Shuckburgh's telescope at London Science Museum and print of the telescope, general view, Ingenious
- Illustration of the Shuckburgh telescope circa 1816 at the Royal Observatory, from Andrews, A. D. (1996), "Cyclopaedia of Telescope Makers Part 6 (Sin-Syk)", Irish Astronomical Journal, 23 (2): 215–242, Bibcode:1996IrAJ...23..215A
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