Sheykh Babi Yagub Mausoleum

Sheykh Babi Yagub Mausoleum
Şeyx Babı türbəsi
Location Fuzuli Rayon, Azerbaijan
Type Mausoleum
Completion date 1272

Sheykh Babi Yagub Mausoleum (Azerbaijani: Şeyx Babı türbəsi) – is a mausoleum in Babi village of Fuzuli Rayon of Azerbaijan and was built in 1272.[1]

Investigations

A.I.Brozgul wrongly dated a complex to the 12th century and I.P.Sheblykin mistakenly called the mausoleum “Shah Babali”. A kufi ligature on the mausoleum drew N.V.Khanikov’s attention in the middle of the 19th century and he called the village “Babili” in his work and “Bab” in an album. But the ligature was written by Khanikov with mistakes and omissions. Later this ligature was fully decoded and included in the I volume of a publication of Arabic-Persian-Azerbaijani language inscriptions of Azerbaijan.[2]

In summer of 2011, archeological excavations of the mausoleum began by the order of the Ministry of Culture and Tourism of Azerbaijan. Khagani Almammadov - leader of the expedition informed that ruins of Sheykh Babi khanegah were also found near the mausoleum, which had been initially used as caravanserai and afterwards it was used as a mosque. According to his words, there were found 6 stone graves, which belonged supposedly to warriors. In one of the graves was a headless skeleton, in the other – a skeleton and arrowheads. It is planned to carry out restoration works at completion of the excavations.[3]

Architecture

The mausoleum is octahedral and widths of the edges are 3 meters. The mausoleum is covered with octahedral spherical cupola made of thin stone plates. Material is draftened stone (limestone).[1]

References

  1. 1 2 Борис Владимирович Иогансон. (1962). Искусство стран и народов мира: краткая художественная енциклопедия : архитектура, живопись, скульптура, графика, декоративное искусство. 1. The Soviet Encyclopedia. p. 52.
  2. ↑ Академия наук Азербайджанской ССР. (1988). Известия Академии наук Азербайджанской ССР. 1. Publishing house of Academy of Sciences of the Azerbaijan SSR. p. 109.
  3. ↑ В.Мамедов. На территории Физулинского района Азербайджана начались археологические раскопки гробницы XIV века

Literature

  • Брозгуль А. И. Мавзолей в селе Бабы. — М.: ПАЭН, 1947.

Coordinates: 39°24′35″N 47°19′38″E / 39.409821°N 47.327278°E / 39.409821; 47.327278

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