Mohamed Abdel Moneim

Mohamed Abdel Moneim
Prince of Egypt and Sudan
Crown Prince of Egypt and Sudan
Heirdom 20 February 1899 – 19 December 1914
Predecessor Mohammed Ali Tewfik
Successor Fuad I of Egypt
Regent of Egypt and Sudan
Regency 26 July 1952 – 18 June 1953
Born (1899-02-20)20 February 1899
Montaza Palace, Alexandria, Egypt
Died 1 December 1979(1979-12-01) (aged 80)
Ortaköy, Istanbul, Turkey
Burial Cairo, Egypt
Spouse Fatma Neslişah
Issue Prince Abbas Hilmi
Princess Ikbal
Dynasty Muhammad Ali
Father Abbas II of Egypt
Mother Ikbal Hanimefendi

Damat Prince Mohamed Abdel Moneim Beyefendi (20 February 1899 – 1 December 1979) was an Egyptian prince and former heir apparent to the throne of Egypt and Sudan from 1899 to 1914. Upon the abdication of King Farouk following the Egyptian Revolution of 1952, he served as Regent for King Ahmed Fuad II until the declaration of the Republic of Egypt and abolition of the Egyptian and Sudanese monarchy in 1953.

Early life

Prince Mohamed Abdul Moneim was born at the Montaza Palace, near Alexandria. His father Abbas II was the reigning Khedive and so Mohamed Abdel Moneim became heir apparent upon his birth and was given the title of Hereditary Prince. He was educated at Fribourg, Switzerland. Following the Ottoman Empire's entry into World War I, Mohamed Abdul Moneim's father Abbas II was deposed by Britain on 18 December 1914 for supporting the Ottomans in the War. His father was replaced on the throne by his uncle Hussein Kamel, bypassing Mohamed Abdul Moneim who was now demoted in the line of succession. He was created His Highness in 1922. He served as President of the Egyptian Olympic Committee from 1934 until 1938. In 1939 he was appointed President of the Arab delegation to the Palestine Conference in London in 1939.

Regency

Following the abdication of King Farouk, Mohamed Abdul Moneim served as Chairman of the Council of Egyptian Regency from 26 July 1952 to 18 June 1953 for the infant King Fuad II, being created His Royal Highness in 1952. The regency came to an end when Major General Mohamed Naguib took power and declared Egypt a republic, ending the rule of the Muhammad Ali Dynasty.

Death

He died in Ortaköy, Istanbul, and was buried in Cairo.

Family

Mohamed Abdul Moneim married his third cousin Princess Fatma Neslişah Osmanoğlu Sultan (4 February 1921 – 2 April 2012) at the Heliopolis Palace, Cairo, on September 26, 1940. She was a daughter of Prince Şehzade Omer Faruk (1898–1969/1971) and his first wife and cousin, Princess Rukiye Sabiha Sultan (1894–1971). Fatma Neslişah was also paternal granddaughter of the last Ottoman Caliph Abdülmecid II by his first wife and maternal granddaughter of the last Ottoman Sultan and Caliph Mehmed VI by his first wife.

Mohamed Abdul Moneim and Fatma Neslişah had two children:

  • Prince Sultanzade Abbas Hilmi (b. 16 October 1941 in Cairo), married in Istanbul on 1 June 1969 to Mediha Momtaz (b. 12 May 1945 in Cairo), and has one daughter and one son:
    • Princess HGlory Nabila Sabiha Fatima Hilmi Hanım (b. 28 September 1974 in London)
    • Prince HGlory Nabil Daoud Abdelmoneim Hilmi Bey (b. 23 July 1979 in Paddington, London)
  • Princess İkbal Hilmi Abdulmunim Hanımsultan (b. 22 December 1944), unmarried and without issue

Titles from birth

  • 20 February 1899 – 18 December 1914: His Highness The Hereditary Prince of Egypt and Sudan
  • 18 December 1914 – 23 July 1952: His Highness Prince Muhammad Abdul Moneim of Egypt and Sudan
  • 23 July 1952 – 1 December 1979: His Royal Highness Prince Muhammad Abdul Moneim of Egypt and Sudan

References

Egyptian royalty
Preceded by
Cabinet of Egypt
assuming the powers of infant King Fuad II		 Regent of Egypt and Sudan
1952
with Bahey El Din Barakat Pasha
Rashad Mehanna		 Succeeded by
Himself
as sole Prince regent
Preceded by
Himself
as Chairman of a 3-member Regency Body		 Prince regent
1952–1953		 Monarchy abolished
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