Prasat Ta Krabey

Prasat Ta Krabey
Geography
Coordinates 14°21′10″N 103°22′24″E / 14.35278°N 103.37333°E / 14.35278; 103.37333[1]
Country Cambodia-Thailand
Location Cambodian-Thai border
Culture
Sanctum Shiva
Architecture
Architecture Khmer
History
Date built 11th century

Prasat Ta Krabey or Prasat Ta Krabei, in Khmer (Khmer: ប្រាសាទតាក្របី) and also known as Prasat Ta Khwai, in Thai (Thai: ปราสาทตาควาย), is a Khmer temple which was built during Angkor period, the golden age of Cambodian history. This 11th century religious site was constructed in order to dedicated to Hindu god Shiva and has become a tourist attraction site near Cambodian Thai border in recent years.[2][3]

Etymology

Prasat Ta Krabey literally means Grandfather Buffalo temple. Prasat (Khmer: ប្រាសាទ) is a Khmer word, derived from Sanskrit word (prāsāda) (Sanskrit: प्रासाद), means temple. Ta (Khmer: តា) means grandfather and the word Krabey (Khmer: ក្របី) means buffalo.

Plan and features

Ta Krabey temple consists of a single central sanctuary, where houses a Shiva Linga, named Svayabhuva Linga (Khmer: ស្វ័យលិង្គ), which means the self-emergence Linga and four gopuras face to all four directions in total area of 900 square meters. This sandstone temple was decorated with some carvings, especially the depiction of god Yama mounts on a buffalo as his vehicle, however the construction work of the temple was unfinished as most of the exterior surface of the central tower has no carving. According to architectural style, this temple was built in 12th or 13th century in Bayon style but it is believed that it started being constructed in 11th century.[4] Nowadays, the temple is surrounded by Dângrêk Mountains jungle that provides cool shade and fresh air for visitors.

Location

The temple is located on Dangrek mountain range, basically on Cambodian-Thai border, 57 km west of Samraong city which is the capital of Oddar Meanchey province and 13 km away from another Angkorian ancient temple, Prasat Ta Muen Thom. Tourists can travel from Samraong city along the national road 56 and a mountainous concrete road that leads to this ancient site.

Cambodian claimed that this temple is situated in Chher Slap village, Kouk Khpos commune, Banteay Ampil district, Oddar Meanchey province, Cambodia. On the Thai side, its location falls within Phanom Dong Rak District of Surin Province. Ownership of the temple has been subject to the Cambodian–Thai border dispute, and military clashes near the temple occurred in 2008 and 2011.[5]

See also

Notes

  1. ↑ http://www.earth.google.com Archived 2010-09-08 at the Wayback Machine.
  2. ↑ http://www.camnews.org/2012/08/13/ប្រាសាទតាមាន់ធំ-និង-តាក្របី
  3. ↑ https://www.rfa.org/khmer/indepth/tamon_and_takrobey_temple-02082012031842.html
  4. ↑ Tourist guide book of Oddar Meanchey province
  5. ↑ Channyda, Chhay; Reuters (22 April 2011). "New fighting at border". Phnom Penh Post. Retrieved 16 March 2018.
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