History
The district was established by the Prussian administration in 1867. In 1932 it was enlarged with parts of the dissolved district of Bordesholm. During the 20th century some municipalities left the district due to incorporation into the city of Kiel.
Geography
The inland part of this small district is covered with lakes. The Großer Plöner See ("Great Plön Lake", 29 km²) and the Selenter See ("Lake Selent", 22 km²) are the largest lakes in Schleswig-Holstein. The lakeland and the adjoining parts of the neighbouring district Ostholstein constitute the region called Holstein Switzerland, since this is a very hilly countryside. However, the highest hill (Bungsberg) has only 168 m. North of the lakeland there is the Probstei, a region on the coast of the Baltic Sea.
Coat of arms
Coat of arms |
The coat of arms displays:
- the nettle leaf from the arms of Holstein
- an oak leaf, symbolising the forests
- a grain ear, symbolising agriculture
- a wavy line and a fish, symbolising the lakelands and the Baltic Sea
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Map of municipalities and Ämter