Ospreys (rugby union)

Ospreys
Union Welsh Rugby Union
Founded 2003 (2003)
Location Swansea, Wales
Ground(s) Liberty Stadium (Capacity: 20,827)
Chairman Geoff Atherton
Coach(es) Allen Clarke
Captain(s) Justin Tipuric
Most caps Paul James (232)
Top scorer Dan Biggar (2,203)
Most tries Shane Williams (57)
League(s) Pro14, Conference A
2017–18 5th
1st kit
2nd kit
Official website
www.ospreysrugby.com

The Ospreys (Welsh: Y Gweilch), formerly the Neath-Swansea Ospreys[1] is one of the four professional rugby union teams from Wales. They compete in the Pro14 and the European Rugby Champions Cup. The team formed as a result of Neath RFC and Swansea RFC combining to create a new merged entity, as part of the new regional structure of Welsh rugby, that began in 2003. They are also affiliated with a number of local semi-professional and amateur clubs, including Welsh Premier Division sides Aberavon RFC, Bridgend Ravens, and original founding clubs Neath and Swansea. The regional area represented by the team has widely become known for rugby purposes as 'Ospreylia'.[2]

Their main home ground is the Liberty Stadium, Swansea, although some smaller profile games have been played at the Brewery Field, Bridgend. Ospreys currently play in a black home strip, while the away strip is white and orange. The Ospreys logo consists of an image of an Osprey mask.

The Ospreys are the most successful Welsh team in the history of the Celtic League or Pro12 tournament, having won the competition four times. They also became the first and only Welsh regional team to beat a major touring side, defeating Australia 24–16 in 2006.[3]

History

Cardiff Blues
Cardiff
Llanelli Scarlets
Llanelli
The Ospreys
Swansea
Neath
Newport Gwent Dragons
Newport
The 4 Welsh Rugby Union Regions of Wales

Infancy

On 24 July 2003 it was announced that the new team jointly representing Neath RFC and Swansea RFC would be known as the Neath-Swansea Ospreys.[4] The Ospreys part of the team's name was inspired by the use of the bird as Swansea RFC's centenary badge.[5] Former Neath RFC coach Lyn Jones was appointed as head coach, who named Scott Gibbs as the team's first captain.[6] 5 September 2003 saw the region play their first competitive game, a 41–30 Celtic League home win over Irish province Ulster at The Gnoll in Neath.[7] Leeds Tykes were the Ospreys' first Heineken Cup opponents, with the English team triumphing 29–20 on 7 December 2003.[8] They struggled to recover from their opening defeat, finishing bottom of their pool, recording their only victory against the Tykes' at home in the final round at St. Helens.[9] Domestically the Ospreys' did salvage some pride, avoiding becoming the lowest placed Welsh region, by pipping Cardiff Blues to fifth place in the Celtic League.[10]

Following the demise of the Celtic Warriors region on 1 June 2004,[11] Neath-Swansea Ospreys had their borders extended to cover much of the Bridgend and Ogmore areas to the east.[12] However, for logistical reasons it was decided that no home games would be played at Bridgend RFC's Brewery Field.[13] Former Warriors players David Bishop, Brent Cockbain, Ryan Jones and Sonny Parker were signed by the Ospreys'.

2004–2007

The 2004–05 season saw significant on field improvement for the region. A capacity crowd of 10,280 were present at The Gnoll on 26 March 2005 to witness the Ospreys claim their first piece of silverware. A 29–12 win over Edinburgh, with two rounds of the competition still remaining, saw the team crowned Celtic League champions.[14] However Impressive back to back wins over Harlequins were not enough to overcome Munster in the pool stages of that season's Heineken Cup. On 14 May 2005 it was announced that the 'Neath-Swansea' part of the team's name would be dropped, with them to be referred to as the Ospreys.[1]

A growing sense of expectation surrounded the team heading into 2005–06, an expectation they struggled to cope with, finishing a disappointing seventh in the Celtic League. A difficult Heineken Cup pool made up of tough opposition in Leicester Tigers, Stade Francais and ASM Clermont Auvergne proved too difficult, as they finished a distant third. A gutsy home victory over Stade[15] and a last gasp defeat to Leicester,[16] did however offer some crumbs of comfort. In April 2006, it was announced that noted former New Zealand All Blacks scrum half Justin Marshall had signed to play for Ospreys.

The Ospreys won the Celtic League during the 2006/07 season, topping the league by a single point and taking the title with an away win at Borders. Winning the Celtic League for a second time meant the Ospreys were the first team to have won the Celtic League twice. In February 2008, the Ospreys provided 13 of the starting line-up for Wales in their Six Nations match against England, setting a new record for the number of players from one region playing for their national side. During the 2007/08 season the Ospreys reached Quarter-final of the Heineken Cup for the first time but unexpectedly lost to Saracens. The following week they won the EDF Energy Cup beating Leicester Tigers at Twickenham.

In November 2006 when it became apparent that Wales 'A' would not be able to face Australia A national rugby union team midweek during their November tour, the Ospreys became the first Welsh region to play a major international side since regional rugby was introduced, a match they won 24–16.[17] Following the win over the Wallabies, the term Ospreylia became ingrained in popular culture[18][19][20] with it being adopted by the region and its supporters as a description of the geographical area covered by the region, with supporters known as Ospreylians. Peter Black, Assembly Member for south west Wales has declared himself as AM for Ospreylia on his own blog.[21]

On 23 February 2007, the Ospreys played their first 'A' team match, against Newport-Gwent Dragons 'A' at Bridgend, which was the first 'A' match fixture for any of the Welsh regional sides. They lost the match 22–10. They have since gone on to play Worcester 'A' in April, a game which they lost 24–23 to an injury-time penalty.

2008–2011

In February 2008 Andrew Hore was appointed as the Ospreys as elite performance director. Previously Hore had been high performance manager with the New Zealand Rugby Union.[22]

A disappointing seventh-place finish in the Celtic League and a surprise Heineken Cup quarter-final exit to Saracens F.C. saw head coach Lyn Jones resign at the end of the 2007–08 season, on 16 May 2008 Assistant Coach Sean Holley and forwards coach Jonathan Humphreys would continue as part of a new management structure being overseen by Andrew Hore, until a replacement could be found.[23] Scott Johnson, the former Head Coach of the Welsh national team, and Attack Coach when Wales won the Six Nations Championship Grand Slam in 2005 for the first time in 27 years, was announced as Director of Coaching at the Ospreys on 29 January 2009.

On 21 April 2009, the Ospreys had six players included in the British and Irish Lions' squad for the 2009 South African tour: Lee Byrne (Fullback), Tommy Bowe and Shane Williams (Wings), Mike Phillips (Scrum Half), Alun-Wyn Jones (Lock) and Adam Jones (Prop). One notable omission however, was Wales and Ospreys captain Ryan Jones. The Ospreys announced the signing of former New Zealand All Blacks captain Jerry Collins on 9 May 2009.[24] Collins had been a stalwart for the All Blacks, since 2004 but retired from international rugby in 2008.

A 29–28 defeat by Biarritz on 10 April 2010 dashed the team's hopes of a first Heineken Cup semi-final appearance. A late Nicky Walker try in San Sebastien proved in vain.[25] However, on 29 May 2010, the Ospreys won the 2009–10 Celtic League by defeating Leinster in the final by 17–12 at the RDS Arena in Dublin.[26]

Following a wide-ranging review, Andrew Hore, previously elite performance director at the Ospreys, became on 26 April 2011 chief operations officer at the region.[22]

2010–11 would not see the region reach the heights of the previous one. Despite winning all their home pool games in the Heineken Cup, a failure to win on the road proved costly, with Munster and Toulon progressing instead. Another win for Munster at Thomond Park on 14 May 2011, ended the Ospreys Celtic League aspirations at the semi-final stage.[27]

2012–

Former player Steve Tandy was appointed as new Ospreys head coach on 15 February 2012 replacing Sean Holley in the role, as Scott Johnson also departed to take up a coaching role with Scotland.[28] Both Holley and Johnson's final game as part of the coaching setup at the Liberty Stadium had been a 36–5 away loss to Biarritz, which marked the end of a Heineken Cup campaign that saw them again fail to win on their travels. New coach Tandy enjoyed a successful start to his tenure, winning eight of his first ten matches as full-time Head Coach, including winning the 2011–12 Pro12 following a 31–30 win over Leinster at the RDS, thanks to a late Shane Williams try in his final match for the region 29–30 and Dan Biggar adding a difficult conversion for the win 31–30.[29] Ospreys have reached 2 semi-finals in the subsequent 5 seasons, but not made the final.

Honours

Season records

Celtic League / Pro12 / Pro14

Season Pos Played Won Drawn Lost Bonus Points
2003–045th2211110955
2004–051st2016131076
2005–067th221109355[n 1]
2006–071st201406864
2007–087th1861111137
2008–094th181107852
2009–102nd181305652
Semi-finalOspreys 20 – 15 Glasgow Warriors
Grand FinalLeinster 12 – 17 Ospreys
2010–114th2212191363
Semi-finalMunster 18 – 11 Ospreys
2011–122nd221615571
Semi-finalOspreys 45 – 10 Munster
Grand FinalLeinster 30 – 31 Ospreys
2012–135th221417462
2013–145th221318666
2014–153rd221615874
Semi-finalMunster 21 – 18 Ospreys
2015–168th2211110955
2016–174th2214081369
Semi-finalMunster 23 – 3 Ospreys
2017–18Conference A, 5th219112844
  1. 11 teams were involved in this season, so one team did not play each week and were awarded 4 points instead.
    Therefore, each team finished the season with 8 more points than the table would seem to warrant.

    Celtic Cup

    Season Round Match
    2003–04 1st Leinster 35 – 21 Neath-Swansea Ospreys

    Heineken Cup / Rugby Champions Cup

    Season Pool/Round Pos Played Won Drawn Lost Bonus Points
    2003–04 Pool 24th610504
    2004–05 Pool 43rd6303214
    2005–06 Pool 43rd620419
    2006–07 Pool 32nd6411220
    2007–08 Pool 22nd6501121
    Quarter-final Saracens 19 – 10 Ospreys
    2008–09 Pool 32nd6402420
    Quarter-final Munster 43 – 9 Ospreys
    2009–10 Pool 32nd6411220
    Quarter-final Biarritz Olympique 29 – 28 Ospreys
    2010–11 Pool 33rd6303214
    2011–12 Pool 53rd6213313
    2012–13 Pool 23rd6213212
    2013–14 Pool 14th610515
    2014–15 Pool 53rd611439
    2015–16 Pool 23rd6303416
    2017–18 Pool 23rd6213515

    Rugby Challenge Cup

    Season Pool/Round Pos Played Won Drawn Lost Bonus Points
    2016–17 Pool 21st6600630
    Quarter-final Ospreys 21–25 Stade Français
    2018–19 Pool 2TBC000000

    Anglo-Welsh Cup

    Season Group/Round Pos Played Won Drawn Lost Bonus Points
    2005–06Group A3rd310226
    2006–07Group A1st3300214
    Semi-finalOspreys 27 – 10 Cardiff Blues
    FinalLeicester Tigers 41 – 35 Ospreys
    2007–08Group C1st3300214
    Semi-finalOspreys 30 – 3 Saracens
    FinalOspreys 23 – 6 Leicester Tigers
    2008–09Group C1st3201210
    Semi-finalGloucester 17 – 0 Ospreys
    2009–10Pool 14th410315
    2010–11Pool 43rd4301214
    2011–12Pool 13rd410315
    2012–13Pool 43rd410326
    2013–14Pool 32nd410326
    2014–15Pool 42nd410316
    2016–17Pool 22nd4301315
    2017–18Pool 44th410304

    Home grounds

    Liberty Stadium

    In their first two seasons, the Ospreys shared their home games between St Helen's (home ground of Swansea RFC) and The Gnoll (home ground of Neath RFC). Since their third season in 2005–06, they have played at the purpose-built 20,000 seat Liberty Stadium in Landore, Swansea, which is shared with Swansea City. The Liberty Stadium, with double the capacity of St Helen's, has seen a capacity crowd for the matches against international tourists Australia 'A' team (1 November 2006[30]) and against local rivals the Scarlets.[31] On 12 November 2010 the team played their first competitive fixture at the Brewery Field home ground of Bridgend Ravens in the Anglo-Welsh Cup.[32]

    Kit suppliers

    From their foundation to the 2013–14 season, the Ospreys kit suppliers were Kooga. Between the seasons 2014-2017, BLK supplied the Ospreys kits. Canterbury will supply the kits for the 2018 season. Lovell Rugby will replace BT Sport as shirt centre sponsor.

    Current standings

    2018–19 Pro14 Table
    Conference A
    Team P W D L PF PA PD TF TA TBP LBP PTS
    1Scotland Glasgow Warriors 6501197119+7828145025
    2Wales Ospreys 540112594+3114121017
    3Ireland Munster 530217482+922593015
    4Ireland Connacht 6303126112+1414131215
    5Wales Cardiff Blues 5203142120+2215162313
    6Italy Zebre 620492146−5412172010
    7South Africa Cheetahs 6015119236−1171732215
    Conference B
    Team P W D L PF PA PD TF TA TBP LBP PTS
    1Ireland Leinster 540115775+822183120
    2Scotland Edinburgh 6303134139−514192216
    3Ireland Ulster 6312134174–4014211116
    4Wales Scarlets 5302148112+3619122115
    5Italy Benetton 5203117138−2116162111
    6Wales Dragons 520383129−46920019
    7South Africa Southern Kings 510497169−721322217
    If teams are level at any stage, tiebreakers are applied in the following order -[33]
    1. number of matches won
    2. the difference between points for and points against
    3. the number of tries scored
    4. the most points scored
    5. the difference between tries for and tries against
    6. the fewest red cards received
    7. the fewest yellow cards received

    Green background indicates teams that compete in the Pro14 play-offs, and also earn a place in the 2019–20 European Champions Cup
    (excluding South African teams who are ineligible)

    Blue background indicates teams outside the play-off places that earn a place in the 2019–20 European Champions Cup
    Yellow background indicates the fourth-ranked eligible teams in each conference that play-off against each other for the seventh place in the 2019–20 European Champions Cup
    Plain background indicates teams that earn a place in the 2019–20 European Rugby Challenge Cup.
    (CH) Champions. (RU) Runners-up. (SF) Losing semi-finalists. (QF) Losing quarter-finalists. (PO) Champions Cup play-off winners.

      Current squad

      The Ospreys squad for 2018–19 is:[34]

      Note: Flags indicate national union as has been defined under WR eligibility rules. Players may hold more than one non-WR nationality.

      Player Position Union
      Scott Baldwin Hooker Wales Wales
      Scott Otten Hooker Wales Wales
      Sam Parry Hooker Wales Wales
      Ifan Phillips Hooker Wales Wales
      Tom Botha Prop South Africa South Africa
      Maʻafu Fia* Prop Tonga Tonga
      Gheorghe Gajion Prop Moldova Moldova
      Paul James Prop Wales Wales
      Alex Jeffries Prop Wales Wales
      Rhodri Jones Prop Wales Wales
      Nicky Smith Prop Wales Wales
      Gareth Thomas Prop Wales Wales
      Lloyd Ashley Lock Wales Wales
      Adam Beard Lock Wales Wales
      Bradley Davies Lock Wales Wales
      Alun Wyn Jones Lock Wales Wales
      Giorgi Nemsadze Lock Georgia (country) Georgia
      Dan Baker Back row Wales Wales
      Olly Cracknell Back row Wales Wales
      Sam Cross Back row Wales Wales
      Will Jones Back row Wales Wales
      James King Back row Wales Wales
      Dan Lydiate Back row Wales Wales
      Rob McCusker Back row Wales Wales
      Justin Tipuric (c) Back row Wales Wales
      Guido Volpi Back row Argentina Argentina
      Player Position Union
      Matthew Aubrey Scrum-half Wales Wales
      Aled Davies Scrum-half Wales Wales
      Tom Habberfield Scrum-half Wales Wales
      Reuben Morgan-Williams Scrum-half Wales Wales
      Sam Davies Fly-half Wales Wales
      Luke Price Fly-half Wales Wales
      Cory Allen Centre Wales Wales
      James Hook Centre Wales Wales
      Johnny Kôtze Centre South Africa South Africa
      Joe Thomas Centre Wales Wales
      Owen Watkin Centre Wales Wales
      Scott Williams Centre Wales Wales
      Hanno Dirksen* Wing South Africa South Africa
      Keelan Giles Wing Wales Wales
      Lesley Klim Wing Namibia Namibia
      Luke Morgan Wing Wales Wales
      George North Wing Wales Wales
      Tom Williams Wing Wales Wales
      Dan Evans Fullback Wales Wales
      • * Denotes a player who is Welsh qualified.
      • ‡ Denotes a player who is on a WRU 'National Dual Contract'.
      • Notes:

        Development Squad & Additional Players

        The following players are graduates of Ospreys age grade rugby and will train as part of a B group:[35]

        Additional players that have represented the Ospreys but are not listed in the First Team squad or B group, or have represented the Ospreys Development Squad are also included here.[36][37][38][39][40][41][42][43]

        Richard Fussell will lead the Ospreys development squad, assisted by Andrew Bishop and Duncan Jones.[44]

        Note: Flags indicate national union as has been defined under WR eligibility rules. Players may hold more than one non-WR nationality.

        Player Position Union
        Robert Jones Hooker Wales Wales
        Dewi Lake Hooker Wales Wales
        Cameron Lewis Hooker Wales Wales
        Garin Lloyd Hooker Wales Wales
        Garyn Daniels Prop Wales Wales
        Rhys Davies Prop Wales Wales
        Jordan Roberts Prop Wales Wales
        Rhys Henry Prop Wales Wales
        Mitchell Walsh Prop Wales Wales
        Jordan Walters Prop Wales Wales
        Ed Cousins Lock Wales Wales
        Matthew Dodd Lock Wales Wales
        Matt Donnelly Lock Wales Wales
        Will Griffiths Lock Wales Wales
        James Ratti Lock Wales Wales
        Jay Williams Lock Wales Wales
        Jake Woodward Lock Wales Wales
        Mike Connor Back row Wales Wales
        Charlie Davies Back row Wales Wales
        Joe Grabham Back row Wales Wales
        Chris John Back row Wales Wales
        Morgan Morris Back row Wales Wales
        Iwan Shenton Back row Wales Wales
        Jamie Williams Back row Wales Wales
        Player Position Union
        Harri Morgan Scrum-half Wales Wales
        Iwan Temlett Scrum-half Wales Wales
        Cai Evans Fly-half Wales Wales
        Josh Thomas Fly-half Wales Wales
        Callum Carson Centre Wales Wales
        Joe Jenkins Centre Wales Wales
        Tiaan Thomas-Wheeler Centre Wales Wales
        Kieran Williams Centre Wales Wales
        Ben Cambriani Wing Wales Wales
        Dewi Cross Wing Wales Wales
        Frankie Jones Wing Wales Wales
        Caine Woolerton Fullback Wales Wales
        Dylan Moss Fullback Wales Wales

        Coaching staff

        Andrew Millward (Managing Director)
        Allen Clarke (Head Coach)
        Matt Sherratt (Backs Coach)
        Brad Davis (Defence Coach)
        Shaun Edwards (Consultancy Defence Coach)
        Duncan Jones (Scrum Coach)
        Richard Fussell (Skills Coach)
        Andrew Bishop (Skills Coach)
        Daniel Griffiths (Rugby General Manager)
        Chris Davey (Head of International Recruitment)
        Gareth Walters (Development Coach)
        Chris Towers (Medical Performance Manager)
        Simon Davies (Lead Doctor)
        Matthew Bowen (Physio)
        Anthony Carter (Physio)
        Alex Lawson (Head of Strength & Conditioning)
        Simon Church (Strength & Conditioning)
        Shaun McAuliffe (Kit Custodian)
        Craig Whelan (Senior Analyst)
        Matt Bruce (Analyst)
        Jon Williams (Dietician)
        Stephen Mellalieu (Sports Psychologist)
        Dai Davies (Team Logistics Manager)

        Notable players & coaches

        Welsh Internationals

        The following players have represented Wales internationally and represented the Ospreys.[45]

        British and Irish Lions

        The following players were selected for the British and Irish Lions touring squads while playing for the Ospreys.[46]

        Centurions

        Players who have reached the 100 appearance mark for the Ospreys. The first numbers in brackets are the years they represented the Ospreys, while the second numbers in bold are the number of caps they received. Caps updated on 13 October 2018.

        Notable Non-Welsh Players

        Notable non-Welsh players who have international caps to their name and represented the Ospreys.[45]

        Former coaches

        ERC Elite Awards

        During the 10th anniversary season of the Heineken Cup, ERC, the tournament organisers, introduced the ERC Elite Awards scheme to recognise and reward the glittering list of elite players and teams who have made outstanding contributions to the northern hemisphere's leading club rugby tournament.

        Ospreys were awarded the ERC team award for playing 50 games[47]

        Ospreys players who have been awarded 50 tournament caps are:[48]

        See also

        Footnotes

        1. 1 2 http://www.walesonline.co.uk/rugbynation/rugby-news/tm_objectid=15516747&method=full&siteid=50082&headline=ospreys-in-name-change-name_page.html
        2. Updated 9:58am 2 November 2012 (2006-10-28). "Rugby puts Ospreylia on the map - Rugby Columnists - Rugby". WalesOnline. Retrieved 2012-11-02.
        3. "Ospreys 24-16 Australia". BBC News. 2006-11-01. Retrieved 2012-11-02.
        4. "Ospreys set to soar". BBC News. 2003-07-24. Retrieved 2012-11-02.
        5. "The night the Ospreys got set for take-off in rugby union | Mail Online". London: Dailymail.co.uk. 2008-04-03. Retrieved 2012-11-02.
        6. Administrator, Sotic (2 September 2003). "News : Who Are The Ospreys?". Ulster Rugby. Archived from the original on 5 February 2013. Retrieved 2 November 2012.
        7. "Ospreys soar on debut". BBC News. 2003-09-05. Retrieved 2012-11-02.
        8. http://www.ercrugby.com/eng/matchcentre/16651.php
        9. Sport (1 February 2004). "Heineken Cup Round-up". London: Telegraph. Retrieved 2012-11-02.
        10. "Match Centre : Ospreys Have The Last Laugh". RaboDirectPRO12. Retrieved 2012-11-02.
        11. "WRU axe falls on Warriors". BBC News. 2004-06-01. Retrieved 2012-11-02.
        12. "Regions call to ex-Warriors". BBC News. 2004-07-07. Retrieved 2012-11-02.
        13. "Ospreys shun Brewery Field". BBC News. 2004-08-03. Retrieved 2012-11-02.
        14. "Ospreys 29-12 Edinburgh". BBC News. 2005-03-26. Retrieved 2012-11-02.
        15. "ERC : Match Centre : Heineken Cup : Ospreys Take Points After Tense Thriller". Ercrugby.com. Retrieved 2012-11-02.
        16. "ERC : Match Centre : Heineken Cup : Tigers Snatch Late Victory". Ercrugby.com. 2006-02-07. Retrieved 2012-11-02.
        17. "Wallabies to face Ospreys". Sky Sports. Retrieved 16 August 2006.
        18. Rugby puts Ospreylia on the map WalesOnline, 28 October 2006
        19. Ordnance Survey maps out special edition for 'Ospreylia' WalesOnline, 27 October 2006
        20. Amazon found in the continent called Ospreylia WalesOnline, 17 April 2006
        21. "Probably the best region in the World". Peter Black AM. Retrieved 6 September 2007.
        22. 1 2 GMT (2011-04-26). "BBC Sport - New role for Andrew Hore at the Ospreys". Bbc.co.uk. Retrieved 2012-11-02.
        23. "Celtic League – Jones leaves Ospreys". Yahoo! Sport UK & Ireland. 16 May 2008. Retrieved 16 May 2008.
        24. Club (10 May 2009). "Jerry Collins signs for Ospreys". London: Telegraph. Retrieved 2012-11-02.
        25. "BBC Sport - Rugby Union - Biarritz 29-28 Ospreys". BBC News. 2010-04-10. Retrieved 2012-11-02.
        26. Petrie, Richard (2010-05-29). "Leinster 12–17 Ospreys". BBC Sport. Retrieved 2010-05-31.
        27. "Match Centre : Munster set up Limerick showdown with Leinster". RaboDirectPRO12. 2011-05-14. Retrieved 2012-11-02.
        28. GMT (2012-02-15). "Steve Tandy replaces Sean Holley as Ospreys coach". Bbc.co.uk. Retrieved 2012-11-02.
        29. https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/0/rugby-union/18169721
        30. Ospreys 24–16 Australia BBC Sport, 1 November 2006
        31. Ospreys 50–24 Scarlets BBC Sport, 26 December 2006
        32. "Kristian Phillips inspires Ospreys to victory over Leicester Tigers". The Guardian. London. 12 November 2010.
        33. Competition Rule 3.5 "Summary of Key Rules". Pro14. Retrieved 13 November 2013.
        34. "2017/2018 Ospreys Squad". Ospreys. Retrieved 24 September 2018.
        35. "Young talent handed chance to step up". Ospreys. 19 April 2018. Retrieved 20 May 2018.
        36. "Ospreys team to play Northampton Saints". Ospreys. 9 August 2018.
        37. "Ospreys development team announcement". Ospreys. 31 August 2018.
        38. "Ospreys development team announcement". Ospreys. 6 September 2018.
        39. "Ospreys Development team announcement". Ospreys. 14 September 2018.
        40. "Ospreys Development team announcement". Ospreys. 20 September 2018.
        41. "Ospreys Development team announcement". Ospreys. 27 September 2018.
        42. "Ospreys Development team announcement". Ospreys. 4 October 2018.
        43. "Ospreys Development team announcement". Ospreys. 12 October 2018.
        44. "Fussell to lead development team". Ospreys. 30 August 2018. Retrieved 31 August 2018.
        45. 1 2 http://www.ospreysrugby.com/Teams/Internationals
        46. http://www.ospreysrugby.com/Teams/Lions
        47. http://www.ercrugby.com/eng/elite/team_awards.php
        48. http://www.ercrugby.com/eng/elite/fifty_tournament_caps.php

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