Oceania Football Confederation

Oceania Football Confederation
Abbreviation OFC
Formation 1966 (1966)
Type Sports organisation
Headquarters Auckland, New Zealand
Membership
14 member associations (11 full)
Official language
English
Lambert Maltock
acting
Parent organization
FIFA
Website www.oceaniafootball.com

The Oceania Football Confederation (OFC) is one of the six continental confederations of international association football, consisting of New Zealand, Papua New Guinea, Fiji, Tonga, and other Pacific Island countries. It promotes the game in Oceania and allows the member nations to qualify for the FIFA World Cup.

OFC is predominantly made up of island nations where association football is not the most popular sport. Consequently, the OFC has little influence in the wider football world, either in terms of international competition or as a source of players for high-profile club competitions. In 2006, the OFC's largest and most successful nation, Australia, left to join the Asian Football Confederation, leaving New Zealand as the largest federation within the OFC.

David Chung has been the President of OFC until April 2018. Rajesh Patel is the Senior Vice President, Lee Harmon is the Vice-President while Tai Nicholas is the General Secretary.[1]

Oceania is the only confederation to have not had at least one international title (AFC has won the Women's World Cup, CAF has enjoyed Olympic success, and members of the CONCACAF have won the Confederations Cup as well enjoyed successes in the Women's World Cup), the best result being Australia making the final of the 1997 Confederations Cup.

Member nations

Current members

OFC is made up of 11 full member associations and 3 associate members. Those three are associate members of the OFC, but are not FIFA members.[2]

Code Association National teams Founded Membership FIFA
affiliation
OFC
affiliation
IOC
member
ASA American Samoa American Samoa (M, W) 1984 Full 1998 1998 Yes [Note 1]
COK Cook Islands Cook Islands (M, W) 1971 Full 1994 1994 Yes [Note 2]
FIJ Fiji Fiji (M, W) 1938 Full 1964 1966 Yes
KIR Kiribati Kiribati (M, W) 1980 Associate N/A 2007 Yes
NCL New Caledonia New Caledonia (M, W) 1928 Full 2004 2004 No [Note 3]
NZL New Zealand New Zealand (M, W) 1891 Full 1948 1966 Yes
NIU Niue Niue (M, W) 1960 Associate N/A 2006 No [Note 2]
PNG Papua New Guinea Papua New Guinea (M, W) 1962 Full 1966 1966 Yes
SAM Samoa Samoa (M, W) 1968 Full 1986 1986 Yes
SOL Solomon Islands Solomon Islands (M, W) 1979 Full 1988 1988 Yes
TAH French Polynesia Tahiti (M, W) 1989 Full 1990 1990 Yes [Note 3]
TGA Tonga Tonga (M, W) 1965 Full 1994 1994 Yes
TUV Tuvalu Tuvalu (M, W) 1979 Associate N/A 2006 Yes
VAN Vanuatu Vanuatu (M, W) 1934 Full 1988 1988 Yes

Notes

  1. Unincorporated territory of the United States
  2. 1 2 Free associated state with New Zealand
  3. 1 2 Collectivity of France

Former members

Israel entered OFC World Cup qualification in 1986 and 1990 due to political reasons, though it never became a formal OFC member.

Non-members

Several sovereign states or dependencies in Oceania have national teams with no affiliation. All play infrequently and may have been inactive for several years. There are also some which do not have a national team.

Sovereign states and dependencies with territory in Oceania but are members of other federations:
Asian Football Confederation

History

The confederation formed in 1966 with the following as founding members[4]:

Australia resigned as an OFC member in 1972 to pursue membership with the AFC, but they rejoined in 1978.[5][6] Chinese Taipei were an OFC member from 1975 to 1989. In 1996 FIFA confirmed the OFC as a full confederation and granted it a seat on the FIFA executive.[7] In 1998 the OFC unveiled a new logo and an official magazine, entitled The Wave. On 24 May 2004, New Caledonia became the 12th member of the OFC. On 1 January 2006, Australia left the OFC again and joined the Asian Football Confederation. In 2008 an associate member, the Northern Mariana Islands Football Association, also left the OFC and in 2009 joined the AFC as a quasi-member. In late 2009 the Palau Soccer Association also applied for the same status with the AFC.[8]

Presidents

Competitions

Current champions

Competitions Champion Title Runner-Up Next edition
Clubs
OFC Champions League New Zealand Team Wellington 1st Fiji Lautoka 2019
Nations men
OFC Nations Cup New Zealand New Zealand 5th Papua New Guinea Papua New Guinea 2020
OFC U-20 Championship  New Zealand 6th  Vanuatu 2018
OFC U-17 Championship  New Zealand 6th  New Caledonia 2018
OFC Men's Olympic Qualifying Tournament  Fiji 1st  Vanuatu 2019
OFC Futsal Championship  Solomon Islands 5th  New Zealand 2018
OFC Youth Futsal Tournament  Solomon Islands (men's)
 New Zealand (women's)
1st  New Zealand (men's)
 Tonga (women's)
2018
OFC Beach Soccer Championship  Solomon Islands 4th  New Caledonia 2019
Nations women
OFC Women's Nations Cup  New Zealand 5th  Papua New Guinea 2018
OFC U-20 Women's Championship  New Zealand 6th  Fiji 2019
OFC U-17 Women's Championship  New Zealand 4th  New Caledonia 2019
OFC Women's Olympic Qualifying Tournament  New Zealand 3rd  Papua New Guinea 2018

OFC Competitions

FIFA World Cup qualifiers

Oceania has sent representatives to the FIFA World Cup four times: Australia in 1974 and 2006, and New Zealand in 1982 and 2010. (Australia has additionally qualified three times since leaving the OFC for the AFC following the 2006 FIFA World Cup: 2010, 2014 and 2018.) Neither Australia in 1974 nor New Zealand in 1982 and 2010 progressed beyond the first round. Of the four teams, only Australia in 2006 advanced to the second round.

The OFC is the only FIFA confederation that does not have a guaranteed spot in the World Cup finals (a major reason for Australia's leaving the confederation in 2006 to join Asia). Between 1966 and 1982, OFC teams joined the Asian zone qualification tournament, while from 1986 onwards, the winners of the Oceanian zone qualification tournament have to enter the intercontinental play-offs against teams from other confederations in order to gain a spot in the FIFA World Cup finals.

Senior OFC teams record

OFC FIFA World Cup record
Year Qualifier Round Position GP W D* L GS GA Format
Uruguay 1930 No teams from Oceania entered
Kingdom of Italy 1934
French Fourth Republic 1938
Second Brazilian Republic 1950
Switzerland 1954
Sweden 1958
Chile 1962
England 1966 No OFC team qualified Entered in Africa and Asia
Mexico 1970 Entered in Asia
West Germany 1974  Australia Group stage 14th 3 0 1 2 0 5 Entered in Asia
Argentina 1978 No OFC team qualified Entered in Asia
Spain 1982  New Zealand Group stage 23rd 3 0 0 3 2 12 Entered in Asia
Mexico 1986 No OFC team qualified Round-robin
Play-off
Italy 1990 First round
Second round
Play-off
United States 1994 First Round
Second Round
1st play-off
2nd play-off
France 1998 First Round
Second Round
Third Round
Play-off
South Korea Japan 2002 First Round
Second Round
Play-off
Germany 2006  Australia[n 1] Round of 16 16th 4 1 1 2 5 6 First Round
Second Round
Third Round
Play-off
South Africa 2010  New Zealand Group stage 22nd 3 0 3 0 2 2 First Round
Second Round
Play-off
Brazil 2014 No OFC team qualified First Round
Second Round
Third Round
Play-off
Russia 2018 First Round
Second Round
Third Round
Play-off
Qatar 2022 To be determined
Canada Mexico United States 2026
Total 4/20 Round of 16 13 1 5 7 9 25
  1. Australia qualified through OFC qualifying competition however the Football Federation Australia officially left the OFC and joined the AFC on 1 January 2006.

OFC play-off record

1970 AFC–OFC Final Round

Team 1 Agg. Team 2 1st leg 2nd leg
Israel  2–1  Australia 1–0 1–1

1974 AFC–OFC Final Round

Team 1 Agg. Team 2 1st leg 2nd leg
Australia  2–21  South Korea 0–0 2–2

1 Australia beat South Korea 1–0 in a play-off to qualify for the FIFA World Cup.

1986 UEFA–OFC play-off

Team 1 Agg. Team 2 1st leg 2nd leg
Scotland  2–0  Australia 2–0 0–0

1990 CONMEBOL–OFC play-off

Team 1 Agg. Team 2 1st leg 2nd leg
Colombia  1–0  Israel 1–0 0–0

Israel played in the OFC zone for political reasons.

1994 CONCACAF–OFC play-off

Team 1 Agg. Team 2 1st leg 2nd leg
Canada  3–3 (P)  Australia 2–1 1–2

1994 CONMEBOL–OFC play-off

Team 1 Agg. Team 2 1st leg 2nd leg
Australia  1–2  Argentina 1–1 0–1

1998 AFC–OFC play-off

Team 1 Agg. Team 2 1st leg 2nd leg
Iran  (A) 3–3  Australia 1–1 2–2

2002 CONMEBOL–OFC play-off

Team 1 Agg. Team 2 1st leg 2nd leg
Australia  1–3  Uruguay 1–0 0–3

2006 CONMEBOL–OFC play-off

Team 1 Agg. Team 2 1st leg 2nd leg
Uruguay  1–1 (P)  Australia 1–0 0–1

2010 AFC–OFC play-off

Team 1 Agg. Team 2 1st leg 2nd leg
Bahrain  0–1  New Zealand 0–0 0–1

2014 CONCACAF–OFC play-off

Team 1 Agg. Team 2 1st leg 2nd leg
Mexico  9–3  New Zealand 5–1 4–2

2018 CONMEBOL–OFC play-off

Team 1 Agg. Team 2 1st leg 2nd leg
New Zealand  0–2  Peru 0–0 0–2

FIFA U-20 World Cup

FIFA U-17 World Cup

Women's World Cup Finals

Australia is no longer an OFC member since 2006, when they joined the AFC.

TeamChina
1991
Sweden
1995
United States
1999
United States
2003
China
2007
Germany
2011
Canada
2015
Total
 AustraliaGSGSGSpart of AFC3
 New ZealandGSGSGSGS4

FIFA Confederations Cup

Legend
  • 1st – Champions
  • 2nd – Runners-up
  • 3rd – Third place
  • 4th – Fourth place
  • GS – Group stage
  • Q — Qualified for upcoming tournament
  • q — Qualified; tournament in progress
  •  ••  — Qualified but withdrew
  •    — Did not qualify
  •  ×  — Did not enter / Withdrew from the OFC Nations Cup or withdrew from the Confederations Cup / Banned
  •    — Hosts
Team 1992
Saudi Arabia
1995
Saudi Arabia
1997
Saudi Arabia
1999
Mexico
2001
South Korea
Japan
2003
France
2005
Germany
2009
South Africa
2013
Brazil
2017
Russia
2021
Qatar
Total
 Australia × × 2nd 3rd GS 3
 New Zealand GS GS GS GS 4
 Tahiti GS 1
Total00111111118

FIFA Futsal World Cup

Legend
  • 1st Champions
  • 2nd Runners-up
  • 3rd Third place
  • 4th Fourth place
  • QF Quarterfinals
  • R2 Round 2 (19892008, second group stage, top 8; 2012–present: knockout round of 16)
  • R1 Round 1
  • Q Qualified for upcoming tournament
  •    Hosts
Nation 1989
Netherlands
1992
Hong Kong
1996
Spain
2000
Guatemala
2004
Taiwan
2008
Brazil
2012
Thailand
2016
Colombia
Years
 AustraliaR1R1R1R1R15
 Solomon IslandsR1R1R13
Nations11111111

FIFA Beach Soccer World Cup

Legend
  • 1st — Champions
  • 2nd — Runners-up
  • 3rd — Third place
  • 4th — Fourth place
  • QF — Quarterfinals (1999–2001, 2004–present)
  • R1 — Round 1
  • q — Qualified for upcoming tournament
  •  ••  — Qualified but withdrew
  •    — Did not qualify
  •     — Hosts
Nation Brazil
1995
Brazil
1996
Brazil
1997
Brazil
1998
Brazil
1999
Brazil
2000
Brazil
2001
Brazil
2002
Brazil
2003
Brazil
2004
Brazil
2005
Brazil
2006
Brazil
2007
France
2008
United Arab Emirates
2009
Italy
2011
French Polynesia
2013
Portugal
2015
The Bahamas
2017
Years
 Australia R1
9th
1
 Solomon Islands R1
12th
R1
16th
R1
12th
R1
13th
R1
11th
5
 Tahiti R1
12th
4th 2nd 2nd 4
Nations0000000000111111211

National Team rankings

  • Last updates:
    • Men's national teams – 7 June 2018 –[9]
    • Women's national teams – 7 June 2018 –[10]
Top men's national teams
Rankings are calculated by FIFA.
Top women's national teams
Rankings are calculated by FIFA.
OFCFIFANationPointsOFCFIFANationPoints
1 120  New Zealand 256 1 20  New Zealand 1810
2 143  Solomon Islands 190 2 148**  Papua New Guinea 1473
3 154  New Caledonia 150  Fiji 1292
4 157  Tahiti 130  Tonga 1258
5 117  Vanuatu 117  New Caledonia 1252
6 165  Fiji 104  Tahiti 1238
7 166  Papua New Guinea 103  Cook Islands 1185
8 192  American Samoa 38  Solomon Islands 1144
9 192  Cook Islands 38  Vanuatu 1139
10 197  Samoa 32  Samoa 1138
11 205  Tonga 0  American Samoa 1075
  • * – Provisionally listed due to not having played more than five matches against officially ranked teams
  • ** – Inactive for more than 18 months and therefore not ranked

References

  1. "Oceania Football Confederation - OFC Home". oceaniafootball.com. Archived from the original on 9 February 2013. Retrieved 14 March 2017.
  2. "Member Associations". Oceania Football. Oceania Football Confederation.
  3. "Oceania Football Confederation - Content". archive.org. 6 October 2009. Archived from the original on 6 October 2009. Retrieved 14 March 2017.
  4. A Dictionary of Sports Studies. ISBN 019921381X.
  5. OFC History oceaniafootball.com
  6. "Oceania admit Taiwan and Aussies quit". Reuters, UPI. The Straits Times. 1 March 1976.
  7. FIFA.com. "FIFA Congress - FIFA.com". fifa.com. Retrieved 14 March 2017.
  8. "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 2012-02-07. Retrieved 2012-03-27.
  9. FIFA.com. "The FIFA/Coca-Cola World Ranking - Ranking Table - Oceanian Zone - FIFA.com". fifa.com. Retrieved 2 July 2018.
  10. FIFA.com. "The FIFA Women's World Ranking - Oceanian Zone - FIFA.com". fifa.com. Retrieved 2 July 2018.

See also

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