Oberfeldwebel
Oberfeldwebel (Heer / Luftwaffe) | |||
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Rank insignia | German NCO rank | ||
Introduction | 1957 | ||
Rank group | Non-commissioned officers | ||
Army / Air Force | Oberfeldwebel | ||
Navy | Oberbootsmann | ||
NATO equivalent | OR-6 | ||
US |
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UK |
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Oberfeldwebel (OFw or OF) is the fourth-lowest non-commissioned officer (NCO) rank in German Army and German Air Force.[1]
It is grouped as OR6 in NATO, equivalent in the US Army to Staff Sergeant, or in British Army / RAF to Sergeant.
In army/ air force context NCOs of this rank were formally addressed as Herr Oberfeldwebel also informally / short Oberfeld.
The sequence of ranks (top-down approach) in that particular group (Senior NCOs with portepee) is as follows:
- OR-9: Oberstabsfeldwebel / Oberstabsbootsmann
- OR-8: Stabsfeldwebel / Stabsbootsmann
- OR-7: Hauptfeldwebel / Hauptbootsmann
- OR-6a: Oberfeldwebel / Oberbootsmann
- OR-6b: Feldwebel / Bootsmann
- Remark
The abbreviation "OR" stands for "Other Ranks / fr: sous-officiers et militaires du rang / ru:другие ранги, кроме офицероф"!
junior Rank Feldwebel |
(German NCO rank) |
senior Rank Hauptfeldwebel |
Oberfähnrich |
History
The rank was introduced first by the German Reichswehr in 1920. Preferable most experienced Protégée-NCO of the old army have been promoted.
The Reichswehr Oberfeldwebel (OR-7) was taken over as second-highest Protégée-NCO rank by the German Wehrmacht in 1920. In the military branch cavalry, artillery and anti-aircraft artillery it was called Oberwachtmeister.
The equivalent rank to the Oberfeldwebel in the Waffen-SS was the SS-Hauptscharführer from 1938 until 1945.
The rank has been used in the GDR National People's Army from 1956 until 1990 as well.
Equivalent in other NATO countries Army/Air Force
– Tetar / no equivalent – 1er sergeant-chef and 1er sergeant – Сержант (en: Sershant) – Sergeant – Narednik – Nadrotmistr/ – no equivalent – Veebel/ – Sergent-chef; Maréchal-des-logis-chef – Επιλοχίας; Epilochias – Törzsőrmester – Flokkstjóri 1. – Sergente maggiore – Virsseržants – Vyresnysis seržantas – N.N. – Sergeant der 1e klasse; Wachtmeester der 1e klasse – no equivalent – Starszy sierżant – Primeiro-sargento – – Rotný – Višji vodnik – Sargento – Astsubay Kıdemli Çavuş – Старшина (en: Starshina) – Warrant Officer Second Class – Staff Sergeant(US Army)/Technical Sergeant (USAF)
References
- ↑ BROCKHAUS, The encyclopedia in 24 volumes (1796–2001), Volume 7: 3-7653-3676-9, page 185