New York's 38th congressional district

The 38th Congressional District of New York was a congressional district for the United States House of Representatives in New York. It was created in 1913 as a result of the 1910 Census. It was eliminated in 1983 as a result of the 1980 Census. It was last represented by Jack Kemp who was redistricted into the 31st District.

Past Components

1973-1983:

Parts of Erie

1971-1973:

All of Allegany, Cattaraugus, Chautauqua, Steuben
Parts of Erie

1963-1971:

All of Allegany, Cattaraugus, Chautauqua, Schuyler, Steuben

1953-1963:

All of Wayne
Parts of Monroe

1945-1953:

All of Cayuga, Cortland, Ontario, Seneca, Wayne, Yates

1913-1945:

Parts of Monroe

List of representatives

Representative Party Years Electoral history
District created March 4, 1913
Thomas B. Dunn Republican March 4, 1913 –
March 3, 1923
Not a candidate for reelection in 1922
Meyer Jacobstein Democratic March 4, 1923 –
March 3, 1929
Not a candidate for reelection in 1928
James L. Whitley Republican March 4, 1929 –
January 3, 1935
Unsuccessful candidate for reelection in 1934
James P.B. Duffy Democratic January 3, 1935 –
January 3, 1937
Unsuccessful candidate for renomination in 1936
George B. Kelly Democratic January 3, 1937 –
January 3, 1939
Unsuccessful candidate for reelection in 1938
Joseph J. O'Brien Republican January 3, 1939 –
January 3, 1945
Unsuccessful candidate for reelection in 1944
John Taber Republican January 3, 1945 –
January 3, 1953
Redistricted from 36th district
Redistricted to 36th district
Kenneth Keating Republican January 3, 1953 –
January 3, 1959
Redistricted from 40th district
Jessica M. Weis Republican January 3, 1959 –
January 3, 1963
Not a candidate for reelection in 1962
Charles Goodell Republican January 3, 1963 –
September 9, 1968
Redistricted from 43rd district
Resigned to take seat in United States Senate
vacant September 10, 1968 –
January 2, 1969
James F. Hastings Republican January 3, 1969 –
January 3, 1973
Redistricted to 39th district
Jack Kemp Republican January 3, 1973 –
January 3, 1983
Redistricted from 39th district
Redistricted to 31st district
District eliminated January 3, 1983

Election results

The following chart shows historic election results. Bold type indicates victor. Italic type indicates incumbent.

YearDemocraticRepublicanOther
1980Gale A. Denn: 37,875Jack Kemp: 167,434
1978Jack Kemp: 113,928James A. Peck (Liberal): 6,204
1976Peter J. Geraci: 46,307Jack Kemp: 165,702
1974Barbara C. Wicks: 48,929Jack Kemp: 126,687
1972Anthony P. LoRusso: 57,585Jack Kemp: 156,967
1970James G. Cretekos: 37,961James F. Hastings: 94,906
1968Wilbur White, Jr.: 47,093James F. Hastings: 90,281Gust E. Johnson (Conservative): 3,594
Charles F. Schwartz (Liberal): 1,353
1966Edison Le Roy, Jr.: 35,785Charles E. Goodell: 82,137Charles F. Schwartz (Liberal): 2,546
Lloyd R. Murphy (Conservative): 1,695
1964Robert V. Kelley: 61,179Charles E. Goodell: 90,201
1962T. Joseph Lynch: 36,992Charles E. Goodell: 83,361Leo M. Brushingham (Liberal): 1,611
1960Arthur B. Curran, Jr.: 84,716Jessica M. Weis: 114,871
1958Alphonse L. Cassetti: 66,806Jessica M. Weis: 92,944
1956Reed Harding: 53,477Kenneth B. Keating: 135,572
1954Rubin Brodsky: 40,400Kenneth B. Keating: 103,293
1952Victor Kruppenbacher: 56,177Kenneth B. Keating: 128,566Manuel Gitlin (American Labor): 691
1950Robert G. Gordon: 31,115John Taber: 68,474
1948Francis J. Souhan: 48,222John Taber: 66,695
1946George T. Franklin: 24,576John Taber: 63,382
1944Frank J. Erwin: 36,327John Taber: 75,432Walter O'Hagan (American Labor): 3,294
1942Walden Moore: 53,889Joseph J. O'Brien: 77,970
1940George B. Kelly: 86,197Joseph J. O'Brien: 92,866
1938George B. Kelly: 63,325Joseph J. O'Brien: 80,963James Oakes (Socialist): 777
1936George B. Kelly: 82,708Joseph Fritsch, Jr.: 72,910Glenn W. Simpson: 2,519
Richard M. Briggs (Socialist): 1,680
Ezra Harari (Communist): 414
1934James P.B. Duffy: 64,434James L. Whitley: 50,066Jack Britt Gearity (Socialist): 2,876
Getrude Walsh (Communist): 921
James A. Alesi: 464
Harry Paul: 213
1932Charles Stanton: 58,775James L. Whitley: 64,003Arthur Rathjen (Law Preservation): 12,097
Richard M. Briggs (Socialist): 3,637
1930Nelson E. Spencer: 37,500James L. Whitley: 50,083Harry Hoffman (Socialist): 2,985
1928Charles Stanton: 43,009James L. Whitley: 47,298William MacFarlane: 38,324
Charles Messinger (Socialist): 2,782
1926Meyer Jacobstein: 42,803James E. Cuff: 41,191William J. Bolton (Socialist): 3,514
1924Meyer Jacobstein: 63,997John J. McInerney: 33,895
1922Meyer Jacobstein: 35,319Frederick T. Pierson: 33,690Joel Moses (Socialist): 5,101
1920Hiram R. Wood: 20,281Thomas B. Dunn: 56,796Charles Messinger (Socialist): 8,369
H.C. Gregory (Farmer-Labor): 659

References

  • Martis, Kenneth C. (1989). The Historical Atlas of Political Parties in the United States Congress. New York: Macmillan Publishing Company.
  • Martis, Kenneth C. (1982). The Historical Atlas of United States Congressional Districts. New York: Macmillan Publishing Company.
  • Congressional Biographical Directory of the United States 1774–present
  • Election Statistics 1920-present Clerk of the House of Representatives


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