National team appearances in the FIFA U-20 World Cup

This article lists the performances of each of the national teams which have made at least one appearance in the FIFA U-20 World Cup finals.

Debut of national teams

Year Debutants
1977 (16) Austria  Brazil  France  Honduras  Hungary  Iran  Iraq  Italy  Ivory Coast  Mexico  Morocco  Paraguay  Spain  Tunisia  Soviet Union[1]  Uruguay
1979 (10) Algeria  Argentina  Canada  Guinea  Indonesia  Japan  Poland  Portugal  South Korea  Yugoslavia[2]
1981 (8) Australia  Cameroon  Egypt  England  Qatar  Romania  United States  West Germany[3]
1983 (5) China PR  Czechoslovakia[4]  Scotland  Netherlands  Nigeria
1985 (4) Bulgaria  Colombia  Republic of Ireland  Saudi Arabia
1987 (4) Bahrain  Chile  East Germany  Togo
1989 (4) Costa Rica  Mali  Norway  Syria
1991 (2) Sweden  Trinidad and Tobago
1993 (2) Ghana  Turkey
1995 (1) Burundi
1997 (4) Belgium  Malaysia  South Africa  United Arab Emirates
1999 (3) Croatia[2]  Kazakhstan[1]  Zambia
2001 (6) Angola  Ecuador  Ethiopia  Finland  Jamaica  Ukraine[1]
2003 (4) Burkina Faso  Panama  Slovakia  Uzbekistan[1]
2005 (2) Benin   Switzerland
2007 (5) Congo  Gambia  Jordan  New Zealand  North Korea
2009 (2) Tahiti  Venezuela
2011 (1) Guatemala
2013 (3) Cuba  El Salvador  Greece
2015 (3) Fiji  Myanmar  Senegal
2017 (2) Vanuatu  Vietnam
2019

Comprehensive team results in each World Cup

Legend
  • 1st Champions
  • 2nd Runners-up
  • 3rd Third place
  • 4th Fourth place
  • QF Quarterfinals (1979-1995: first group stage, and since 1997: second group stage; final 8)
  • R2 Round 2 (since 1997: knockout round of 16)
  • R1 Round 1
  •    Did not qualify
  •  ×  Did not enter / Withdrew / Banned
  • XX Country did not exist or national team was inactive
  •    Hosts
  • q Qualified for upcoming tournament

For each tournament, the flag of the host country and the number of teams in each finals tournament (in brackets) are shown.

Team 1977
Tunisia
(16)
1979
Japan
(16)
1981
Australia
(16)
1983
Mexico
(16)
1985
Soviet Union
(16)
1987
Chile
(16)
1989
Saudi Arabia
(16)
1991
Portugal
(16)
1993
Australia
(16)
1995
Qatar
(16)
1997
Malaysia
(24)
1999
Nigeria
(24)
2001
Argentina
(24)
2003
United Arab Emirates
(24)
2005
Netherlands
(24)
2007
Canada
(24)
2009
Egypt
(24)
2011
Colombia
(24)
2013
Turkey
(24)
2015
New Zealand
(24)
2017
South Korea
(24)
2019
Poland
(24)
Total
 Algeria ×QF× 1
 Angola ××××××R2 1
 Argentina 1stR12ndQFR11st1stR21st4th1st1stQFR1R1 15
 Australia QFR1R1R14th4thQFR2R1R2R2R1R1R1R1 15
 Austria R1R14thR1R2 5
 Bahrain ×R1 1
 Belgium R2 1
 Benin ××××××××××××R1×× 1
 Brazil 3rdQF1st1stQF3rd2nd1st2ndQFQFQF1st3rdR22nd1st2nd 18
 Bulgaria QFQF 2
 Burkina Faso ××××××××××R2 1
 Burundi ×××××××××R1××× 1
 Cameroon ×R1R1QFR2R1R2 6
 Canada R1R1R1R2R1QFR1R1 8
 Chile 4thR1R1R23rdQF 6
 China PR ××R1QFR1R2R2 5
 Colombia QFR1QFR13rdR2QFR2R2 9
 Congo ×××××××××××××R2 1
 Costa Rica R1R1R1R2R2R14thR2R2 9
 Croatia R2R1R2 3
 Cuba R1 1
 Czech Republic[4] R1R1QFR12ndR2 6
 East Germany 3rdR1 2
 Ecuador R2R2R1 3
 Egypt ×QFR13rdR2R1R2R2R1 8
 El Salvador R1 1
 England 4thR1R13rdR2R1R1R1R2R11st 11
 Ethiopia ×××R1×××× 1
 Fiji R1 1
 Finland R1 1
 France R1QFQF4th1stR2Q 7
Team 1977
Tunisia
(16)
1979
Japan
(16)
1981
Australia
(16)
1983
Mexico
(16)
1985
Soviet Union
(16)
1987
Chile
(16)
1989
Saudi Arabia
(16)
1991
Portugal
(16)
1993
Australia
(16)
1995
Qatar
(16)
1997
Malaysia
(24)
1999
Nigeria
(24)
2001
Argentina
(24)
2003
United Arab Emirates
(24)
2005
Netherlands
(24)
2007
Canada
(24)
2009
Egypt
(24)
2011
Colombia
(24)
2013
Turkey
(24)
2015
New Zealand
(24)
2017
South Korea
(24)
2019
Poland
(24)
Total
 Gambia ×R2 1
 Germany 1st2ndR1R1R1R2R1QFQFQFR2 11
 Ghana ×2nd4thQF2nd1st3rdR2 7
 Greece R2 1
 Guatemala R2 1
 Guinea R1R1 2
 Honduras R1R1R1R1R1R1R1 7
 Hungary R1R1R1R13rdR2 6
 Indonesia ×R1××× 1
 Iran R1××××××R1R1 3
 Iraq R1×QF×××R14th 4
 Italy R1R1QFQFQF3rdQ 7
 Ivory Coast R1R1R1R1R2 5
 Jamaica R1 1
 Japan R1QFQF2ndR1QFR2R2R2 9
 Jordan ×××××××××R1 1
 Kazakhstan ×R1 1
 Malaysia ××R1 1
 Mali R13rdR1R1R13rd 6
 Mexico 2ndR1R1R1QF×QFQFR2QFR1QF3rdR2R1QF 15
 Morocco R1R24th 3
 Myanmar ××××××××××××R1 1
 Netherlands QFR1QFQF 4
 New Zealand R1R1R1R2R2Q 6
 Nigeria R13rdR12ndQF2ndQFR2QFR2R2 11
 North Korea R1R1R1 3
 Norway R1R1Q 3
 Panama R1R1R1R1R1 5
 Paraguay R1QFR1R1R24thR2R2R2 9
 Poland 4thR13rdR2Q 5
 Portugal QF1st1stR13rdR2R22ndR2QFQFQ 12
Team 1977
Tunisia
(16)
1979
Japan
(16)
1981
Australia
(16)
1983
Mexico
(16)
1985
Soviet Union
(16)
1987
Chile
(16)
1989
Saudi Arabia
(16)
1991
Portugal
(16)
1993
Australia
(16)
1995
Qatar
(16)
1997
Malaysia
(24)
1999
Nigeria
(24)
2001
Argentina
(24)
2003
United Arab Emirates
(24)
2005
Netherlands
(24)
2007
Canada
(24)
2009
Egypt
(24)
2011
Colombia
(24)
2013
Turkey
(24)
2015
New Zealand
(24)
2017
South Korea
(24)
2019
Poland
(24)
Total
 Qatar 2ndR1R1 3
 Republic of Ireland R1R13rdR2R2 5
 Romania 3rd 1
 Russia[1] 1st2ndR14thQF3rdQFQF 8
 Saudi Arabia R1R1R1R1R1R1R2R2 8
 Scotland QFQFR1 3
 Senegal 4thR2 2
 Serbia[2] R11st1st 3
 Slovakia R2 1
 South Africa R1R2R1 3
 South Korea R1R14thQFR1R1R1R2R1R1QFR2QFR2 14
 Spain R1QFR12ndR1QF4thQF1st2ndQFQFR2QFQF 15
 Sweden R1 1
  Switzerland R1 1
 Syria R1QFR1R2 4
 Tahiti R1Q 2
 Togo R1 1
 Trinidad and Tobago R1R1 2
 Tunisia R1R1 2
 Turkey R1R2R2 3
 United Arab Emirates R2QFQF 3
 Ukraine R2R2R2Q 4
 United States R1R1R14thQFR2R2R2QFR2QFR1R1QFQF 15
 Uruguay 4th3rdQFQFR1QF2nd4thR2R2R12ndR24th 14
 Uzbekistan R1R1QFQF 4
 Vanuatu R1 1
 Venezuela R22nd 2
 Vietnam R1 1
 Zambia R1R2QF 3
Team 1977
Tunisia
(16)
1979
Japan
(16)
1981
Australia
(16)
1983
Mexico
(16)
1985
Soviet Union
(16)
1987
Chile
(16)
1989
Saudi Arabia
(16)
1991
Portugal
(16)
1993
Australia
(16)
1995
Qatar
(16)
1997
Malaysia
(24)
1999
Nigeria
(24)
2001
Argentina
(24)
2003
United Arab Emirates
(24)
2005
Netherlands
(24)
2007
Canada
(24)
2009
Egypt
(24)
2011
Colombia
(24)
2013
Turkey
(24)
2015
New Zealand
(24)
2017
South Korea
(24)
2019
Poland
(24)
Total

Ranking of teams by number of appearances

Team Appearances Record streak Active streak Debut Most recent Best result (* = hosts)
 Brazil 1816019772015Champions (1983, 1985, 1993, 2003, 2011)
 Australia 158019812013Fourth place (1991, 1993*)
 United States 157319812017Fourth place (1989)
 Argentina 157219792017Champions (1979, 1995, 1997, 2001*, 2005, 2007)
 Spain 156019772013Champions (1999)
 Mexico 155419772017Runners-up (1977)
 Uruguay 146619772017Runners-up (1997, 2013)
 South Korea 146119792017Fourth place (1983)
 Portugal 125519792019Champions (1989, 1991*)
 Nigeria 116019832015Runners-up (1989, 2005)
 Germany[3] 114019812017Champions (1981)
 England 113019812017Champions (2017)
 Japan 97119792017Runners-up (1999)
 Costa Rica 94119872017Fourth place (2009)
 Paraguay 94019772013Fourth place (2001)
 Colombia 93019852015Third place (2003)
 Russia[1] 84019771995Champions (1977)
 Canada 84019792007Quarterfinals (2003)
 Saudi Arabia 83119852017Round 2 (2011, 2017)
 Egypt 83019812013Third place (2001)
 Ghana 73019932015Champions (2009)
 Italy 72219772019Third place (2017)
 Honduras 72219772017Round 1
 France 72219772019Champions (2013)
 New Zealand 65520072019Round 2 (2015*, 2017)
 Mali 63019892015Third place (1999, 2015)
 Chile 62019872013Third place (2007)
 Czech Republic[4] 62019832009Runners-up (2007)
 Cameroon 62019812011Quarterfinals (1995)
 Hungary 62019772015Third place (2009)
 Panama 53020032015Round 1
 Poland 53119792019Third place (1983)
 China PR 52019832005Quarterfinals (1985)
 Republic of Ireland 52019852003Third place (1997)
 Austria 51019772015Fourth place (2007)
 Ivory Coast 51019772003Round 2 (2003)
 Syria 42019892005Quarterfinals (1991)
 Uzbekistan[1] 42020032015Quarterfinals (2013, 2015)
 Iraq 41019772013Fourth place (2013)
 Ukraine[1] 41120012019Round 2 (2001, 2005, 2015)
 Netherlands 41019832005Quarterfinals (1983, 2001, 2005*)
 Croatia[2] 32019992013Round 2 (1999, 2013)
 Ecuador 31120012017Round 2 (2001, 2011)
 Iran 31119772017Round 1
 South Africa 31119972017Round 2 (2009)
 Zambia 31119992017Quarterfinals (2017)
 Serbia[2] 31019792015Champions (1987, 2015)
 Qatar 31019812015Runners-up (1981)
 North Korea 31020072015Round 1
 Morocco 31019772005Fourth place (2005)
 Scotland 31019832007Quarterfinals (1983, 1987)
 Turkey 31019932013Round 2 (2005, 2013*)
 Norway 31119892019Round 1
 United Arab Emirates 31019972009Quarterfinals (2003*, 2009)
 Senegal 22220152017Fourth place (2015)
 Bulgaria 22019851987Quarterfinals (1985, 1987)
 East Germany 22019871989Third place (1987)
 Guinea 21119792017Round 1
 Venezuela 21120092017Runners-up (2017)
 Tunisia 21019771985Round 1
 Trinidad and Tobago 21019912009Round 1
 Tahiti 21120092019Round 1
 Algeria 11019791979Quarterfinals (1979)
 Vanuatu 11020172017Round 1
 Vietnam 11120172017Round 1
 Indonesia 11019791979Round 1
 Romania 11019811981Third place (1981)
 Bahrain 11019871987Round 1
 Togo 11019871987Round 1
 Sweden 11019911991Round 1
 Burundi 11019951995Round 1
 Belgium 11019971997Round 2 (1997)
 Malaysia 11019971997Round 1
 Kazakhstan[1] 11019991999Round 1
 Angola 11020012001Round 2 (2001)
 Ethiopia 11020012001Round 1
 Finland 11020012001Round 1
 Jamaica 11020012001Round 1
 Burkina Faso 11020032003Round 2 (2003)
 Slovakia[4] 11020032003Round 2 (2003)
 Benin 11020052005Round 1
  Switzerland 11020052005Round 1
 Congo 11020072007Round 2 (2007)
 Gambia 11020072007Round 2 (2007)
 Jordan 11020072007Round 1
 Guatemala 11020112011Round 2 (2011)
 Cuba 11020132013Round 1
 El Salvador 11020132013Round 1
 Greece 11020132013Round 2 (2013)
 Fiji 11020152015Round 1
 Myanmar 11020152015Round 1

Overall team records

As per statistical convention in football, matches decided in extra time are counted as wins and losses, while matches decided by penalty shoot-outs are counted as draws. 3 points per win, 1 point per draw and 0 points per loss.(1995~) 2 points per win, 1 point per draw and 0 points per loss.(~1993)[5]

Team Pld W D L GF GA GD Points Avg. Pts.
 Brazil 10372161523171+1602001.94
 Argentina 785381715362+911541.97
 Spain 7243131615077+731341.86
 Uruguay 693121178863+251001.45
 Portugal 543010147947+32891.65
 Ghana 4326987647+29841.95
 Mexico 622218228966+23771.24
 United States 612310288590-5741.21
 Germany 47249149151+40711.51
 Nigeria 522210207866+12701.34
 Colombia 38188125447+7581.52
 France 3117686038+22561.81
 Australia 561615256389-26540.96
 Japan 391410155354-1521.33
 England 451415164544+1521.16
 South Korea 531513256686-20521.00
 Russia[1] 381711106244+18461.21
 Paraguay 361310134647-1451.25
 Egypt 321251545450391.22
 Costa Rica 35124194162-21391.11
 Chile 28125114748-1381.36
 Czech Republic[4] 2691073431+3341.31
 Mali 2695123448-14321.23
 Italy 2797113638-2321.19
 Serbia[2] 1611233213+19291.81
 Republic of Ireland 218583027+3291.38
 Netherlands 178453020+10271.59
 Cameroon 2174102836-8241.14
 Iraq 178362730-3231.35
 Venezuela 11713248+16222
 Hungary 2374123339-6220.96
 China PR 187382526-1211.17
 Poland 198383125+6201.05
 Saudi Arabia 2657142131-10200.77
 Austria 2046101033-23180.90
 Ukraine 124532313+10171.42
 Zambia 125252223-1171.42
 United Arab Emirates 145271226-14171.21
 Canada 2745181650-34160.59
 Morocco 144371620-4151.07
 Syria 144461323-10141
 Uzbekistan 1642102030-10140.88
 Honduras 2150162360-37130.62
 Croatia 113351218-6121.09
 Senegal 11335816-8121.09
 Turkey 113261121-10111
 Ecuador 112451113-2100.91
 Ivory Coast 161781330-17100.62
 New Zealand 1724111331-18100.59
 Romania 641163+391.5
 East Germany 94141310+391
 Scotland 113351215-390.82
 Bulgaria 832389-181
 Qatar 12327920-1180.66
 Burkina Faso 421121+171.75
 Slovakia 420264+261.5
 Gambia 420246-261.5
 Iran 9216819-1160.66
 South Africa 10136818-1060.60
 Greece 412145-151.25
 Angola 412134-151.25
 Congo 411237-441
 Algeria 412126-441
 Belgium 4112414-1041
 Finland 310224-231
  Switzerland 310225-331
 El Salvador 310227-531
 Fiji 3102411-731
 Guatemala 4103112-1130.75
 Norway 6114410-630.5
 North Korea 9036321-1830.33
 Panama 150312730-2330.2
 Benin 302123-120.67
 Sweden 310246-220.67
 Tunisia 6105313-1020.33
 Jordan 301236-310.33
 Bahrain 301214-310.33
 Jamaica 301216-510.33
 Burundi 301228-610.33
 Vietnam 301206-610.33
 Trinidad and Tobago 6015218-1610.17
 Guinea 6015119-1810.17
 Ethiopia 300348-400
 Malaysia 300329-700
 Kazakhstan 300319-800
 Togo 300319-800
 Vanuatu 3003413-900
 Cuba 3003110-900
 Myanmar 3003213-1100
 Indonesia 3003016-1600
 Tahiti 3003021-2100
Breakdown of successor teams
Team Pld W D L GF GA GD Points
 Czechoslovakia (1977–1993) 7313101007
 Czech Republic (since 2001) 196942421327
Team Pld W D L GF GA GD Points
 West Germany (1977–1989) 6236141213177+54122
 Germany (since 1993) 3827567931+4886
Team Pld W D L GF GA GD Points
 Soviet Union (1977–1991) 3014975232+2037
 Russia (since 1993) 83231012-211
Team Pld W D L GF GA GD Points
 Yugoslavia (1977–1991) 9612229+1313
 Yugoslavia (1995-2001) 00000000
 Serbia and Montenegro (2003-2005) 00000000
 Serbia (since 2015) 7511104+616

Teams that have finished in the top four

Team Titles Runners-up Third place Fourth place
 Argentina 6 (1979, 1995, 1997, 20011, 2005, 2007) 1 (1983) 1 (2003)
 Brazil 5 (1983, 1985, 1993, 2003, 2011) 4 (1991, 1995, 2009, 2015) 3 (1977, 1989, 2005)
 Portugal 2 (1989, 19911) 1 (2011) 1 (1995)
 Serbia[2] 2 (1987, 2015)
 Ghana 1 (2009) 2 (1993, 2001) 1 (2013) 1 (1987)
 Spain 1 (1999) 2 (1985, 2003) 1 (1995)
 Russia[1] 1 (1977) 1 (1979) 1 (1991) 1 (19851)
 Germany[3] 1 (1981) 1 (1987)
 England 1 (2017) 1 (1993) 1 (1981)
 France 1 (2013) - 1 (2011)
 Uruguay 2 (1997, 2013) 1 (1979) 3 (1977, 1989, 2017)
 Nigeria 2 (1989, 2005) 1 (1985)
 Mexico 1 (1977) 1 (2011)
 Qatar 1 (1981)
 Japan 1 (1999)
 Czech Republic 1 (2007)
 Venezuela 1 (2017)
 Mali 2 (1999, 2015)
 Poland 1 (1983) 1 (1979)
 Chile 1 (2007) 1 (19871)
 Romania 1 (1981)
 East Germany 1 (1987)
 Republic of Ireland 1 (1997)
 Egypt 1 (2001)
 Colombia 1 (2003)
 Hungary 1 (2009)
 Italy 1 (2017)
 Australia 2 (1991, 19931)
 South Korea 1 (1983)
 United States 1 (1989)
 Paraguay 1 (2001)
 Morocco 1 (2005)
 Austria 1 (2007)
 Costa Rica 1 (2009)
 Iraq 1 (2013)
 Senegal 1 (2015)

Results of defending champions

Year Defending Champions Finish
1979  Soviet Union Runners-up
1981  Argentina Group Stage
1983  West Germany Did Not Qualify
1985  Brazil Champions
1987  Brazil Quarter-finals
1989  Yugoslavia Did Not Qualify
1991  Portugal Champions
1993  Portugal Group Stage
1995  Brazil Runners-up
1997  Argentina Champions
1999  Argentina Round of 16
2001  Spain Did Not Qualify
2003  Argentina Fourth Place
2005  Brazil Third Place
2007  Argentina Champions
2009  Argentina Did Not Qualify
2011  Ghana Did Not Qualify
2013  Brazil Did Not Qualify
2015  France Did Not Qualify
2017  Serbia Did Not Qualify
2019  England Did Not Qualify

Results of host nations

Year Host Nation Finish
1977  Tunisia Group Stage
1979  Japan Group Stage
1981  Australia Quarter-finals
1983  Mexico Group Stage
1985  Soviet Union Fourth Place
1987  Chile Fourth Place
1989  Saudi Arabia Group Stage
1991  Portugal Champions
1993  Australia Fourth Place
1995  Qatar Group Stage
1997  Malaysia Group Stage
1999  Nigeria Quarter-finals
2001  Argentina Champions
2003  United Arab Emirates Quarter-finals
2005  Netherlands Quarter-finals
2007  Canada Group Stage
2009  Egypt Quarter-finals
2011  Colombia Quarter-finals
2013  Turkey Round of 16
2015  New Zealand Round of 16
2017  South Korea Round of 16
2019  Poland TBD

See also

Notes

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 The USSR was dissolved in 1991. The 15 nations that were former Soviet Republics now compete separately. FIFA considers Russia as the successor team of the USSR.
  2. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 The Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia broke up in 1991 all the nations that formed this country now compete separately. FIFA considers Serbia as the successor team of Yugoslavia.
  3. 1 2 3 FIFA attributes all the results of West Germany (1977-1991) to Germany.
  4. 1 2 3 4 5 Czechoslovakia was divided into Slovakia and the Czech Republic in 1993 after the Dissolution of Czechoslovakia. FIFA considers the Czech Republic as successor team of Czechoslovakia.
  5. "FIFA U-20 World Cup Turkey 2013 Technical Report and Statistics" (PDF). FIFA. September 17, 2013.

References

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