NAL Hansa

Hansa
Role Light trainer
National origin India
Manufacturer Taneja Aerospace and Aviation Limited
First flight 23 November 1993
Number built 6

The NAL Hansa is an Indian all-composite low wing tricycle gear two-seater general aviation monoplane for flight training as well as personal flying.[1]

Design and development

The Hansa (Sanskrit: हंस (swan)) was designed by the National Aerospace Laboratories of India under the NALLA (NAL-Light Aircraft) Project.[2] Three designs were produced and the second-design (Hansa-2) was built as a prototype which first flew on 23 November 1993.[2] The second prototype was based on the third design (Hansa-3) and this was the design selected for production.[2] A pre-production aircraft was also built.[2]

The Hansa received a provisional type certificate from the DGCA in December 1998 and a full certificate in December 1998.[2]

Operational history

The production variant was built by Taneja Aerospace and Aviation Limited with the first flight on 14 May 1999. Three production aircraft have been built and delivered to Minsitry of Civil Aviation for flying club use.[2]

Variants

Hansa-2
Prototype as originally flown
Hansa-2RE
The prototype was re-engined and the span increased, first flown 26 January 1996.
Hansa-3
Production version of the 2RE.
Hansa-S
Originally known as the Hansa-4 it has a more powerful diesel engine (230 hp).[3][4]
Hansa UAV
Unmanned trainer aircraft

Specifications (HANSA-3)

Data from Jane's All The World's Aircraft 2003–2004[5]

General characteristics

  • Crew: two, pilot and instructor
  • Length: 7.66 m (25 ft 1½ in)
  • Wingspan: 10.47 m (34 ft 4¼ in)
  • Height: 2.61 m (8 ft 7 in)
  • Wing area: 12.47 m2 (134.2 ft2)
  • Aspect ratio: 8.8:1
  • Empty weight: 545[6] kg (1,202 lb)
  • Gross weight: 750 kg (1,653 lb)
  • Powerplant: 1 × Rotax 914 F3, 85 kW (113 hp)

Performance

  • Cruising speed: 213 km/h (132 mph)
  • Range: 842 km (523 miles)
  • Endurance: 4 hours
  • Rate of climb: 3.3 m/s (650 ft/min)

References

  1. ↑ http://www.nal.res.in/oldhome/pages/ipmay99.htm
  2. 1 2 3 4 5 6 A soaring success
  3. ↑ SMA SR305 to power the NAL Hansa 4
  4. ↑ Official website - SMAengines
  5. ↑ Jackson 2003, p. 192.
  6. ↑ Equipped for night operations
  • Jackson, Paul. Jane's All The World's Aircraft 2003–2004. Coulsdon, UK: Jane's Information Group, 2003. ISBN 0-7106-2537-5.


See also

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