Myotis nipalensis

Myotis nipalensis
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Order: Chiroptera
Family: Vespertilionidae
Genus: Myotis
Species: M. nipalensis
Binomial name
Myotis nipalensis
Dobson, 1871

Myotis nipalensis commonly known as Nepal myotis is a vesper bat of genus Myotis.

Description

They are small, with the total length less than 10 centimetres (4 in) and wing span less than 4 centimetres (2 in).[2] It has a small ear and long narrow tragus. It has dense pelage the dorsal pelage is basally dark and dark tipped, ventral pelage is also dark but with paler tips.[3]

Reproduction

They reproduce once a year giving birth to a single offspring.[1]

Distribution

They are endemic to Asia and are found from Iran to Siberia.[4]

Habitat

They are found in both high and low altitude regions. They inhabit a verity of habitats including arid regions mountainous regions and forests.[1]

Diet

They mainly fest on lepidopterans.[3] They hunt at dusk.[1]

Subspecies

Mammal Species of the World lists three subspecies:[4]

  • Myotis nipalensis nipalensis (Dobson, 1871)
  • Myotis nipalensis przewalskii (Bobrinski, 1926)
  • Myotis nipalensis transcaspicus (Ognev & Heptner, 1928)

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 Tsytsulina, K.; Benda, P.; Aulagnier, S.; Hutson, A.M.; Molur, S. & Srinivasulu, C. (2008). "Myotis nipalensis". The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. IUCN. 2008: e.T136495A4300222. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2008.RLTS.T136495A4300222.en. Retrieved 23 December 2017.
  2. DE Wilson, DM Reeder, Myotis nipalensis. In Mammal Species of the World. A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference. 3rd edition, Johns Hopkins University Press, 2005. ISBN 0-8018-8221-4
  3. 1 2 A Guide to the Mammals of China By Andrew T. Smith, Yan Xie, Robert S. Hoffmann, Darrin Lunde, John MacKinnon, Don E. Wilson, W. Chris Wozencraft
  4. 1 2 Wilson & Reeder's Mammal Species of the World 3rd Edition


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