Mycoredoxin

Mycoredoxin
Identifiers
EC number 1.20.4.3
Databases
IntEnz IntEnz view
BRENDA BRENDA entry
ExPASy NiceZyme view
KEGG KEGG entry
MetaCyc metabolic pathway
PRIAM profile
PDB structures RCSB PDB PDBe PDBsum

Mycoredoxin (EC 1.20.4.3, Mrx1, MrxI) is an enzyme with systematic name arseno-mycothiol:mycoredoxin oxidoreductase.[1] This enzyme catalyses the following chemical reaction

arseno-mycothiol + mycoredoxin arsenite + mycothiol-mycoredoxin disulfide

Reduction of arsenate is part of a defense mechanism of the cell against toxic arsenate.

References

  1. Ordoñez, E.; Van Belle, K.; Roos, G.; De Galan, S.; Letek, M.; Gil, J.A.; Wyns, L.; Mateos, L.M.; Messens, J. (2009). "Arsenate reductase, mycothiol, and mycoredoxin concert thiol/disulfide exchange". J. Biol. Chem. 284: 15107–15116. doi:10.1074/jbc.m900877200. PMC 2685692. PMID 19286650.
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