Military Band Service of the Armed Forces of Russia
Military Band Service of the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation | |
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Военно-оркестровая служба Вооружённых Сил Российской Федерации | |
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Active | 1711 |
Country |
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Branch |
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Type | Military Band organization |
Role | The organization of military bands belonging to the Russian Armed Forces |
Size | 1000+ |
Headquarters | Moscow |
Commanders | |
Current commander | Colonel Timofey Mayakin |
Notable commanders |
Major General Semyon Tchernetsky (1924–1949) |
Insignia | |
Emblem (1991-Present) |
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Emblem (1960-1991) |
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The Military Band Service of the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation serves as the official service of military bands in active service within the Russian Armed Forces and formerly the Soviet Armed Forces.
Senior Directors
- Major General Semyon Tchernetsky (1924–1949)[1]
- Major-General Ivan Petrov (1950–1958)[1]
- Major General Nikolai Nazarov (1958–1976)[1]
- Major-General Nikolai Mikhailov (1976–1993)[1]
- Lieutenant-General Viktor Afanasyev (1993–2002)[1]
- Lieutenant General Valery Khalilov (2002–2016)[1]
- Colonel Timofey Mayakin (2016-Present)[1]
History
For a country that has not just one of the largest armed forces in the world but also has produced some of the greatest composers and musicians, the MBS-AFR is one of the oldest institutions of military music in Europe and the world, founded by Peter the Great as per Ukaz № 2319 enacted on Feb. 19, 1711,[1] which mandated the formation of military bands and field music formations within both the Imperial Russian Army and the nascent Imperial Russian Navy following the Western practices. As both the Army's two foundation regiments (the Preobrazhensky Regiment and the Semyonovsky Regiment) had their own bands and corps of drums, which would also inspire the formation of the bands and fanfare band units within the artillery and the cavalry, the age of Peter the Great, aside from laying the foundation of the armed forces, also began centuries of the Russian military band tradition, which continues until today.
Activities
- The service participates in the annual Victory Day parades and before 1991 the October Revolution and May 1 parades as well.[2]
- A the military band service provides military bands for the Kremlin Regiment and the 154th Preobrazhensky Regiment during special occasions and state visit.[2]
- The service is an active sponsor of the annual Spasskaya Tower Military Music Festival and Tattoo in Moscow.
Concerts
- Joint military concerts are commonly held between the bands of the service and foreign military bands on Russian and foreign soil.
Composition
The composition of the Military Band Service of the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation include:
- General Office of the Military Band Service of the Russian Defense Ministry
- Military University College of Military Music and Military Band Conductors School (formerly the Military Bandmaster department of the Moscow State Tchaikovsky Conservatory)
- Moscow Suvorov Military Music College Lieutenant-General VM Khalilov[3]
- Central Military Band of the Ministry of Defense of Russia[4]
- Central Navy Band of Russia
- Exemplary Military Band (Honor Guard)[5]
- Band of the 154th Preobrazhensky Regiment[6]
- Headquarters bands of Military Districts, groups of forces, fleets and separate armies, fleets, and marine bases[7]
- Admiralty Navy Band of Russia[8]
- Bands within military units and formations and in military schools
Not under the armed forces but affiliated to the Band Service:
- Presidential Band of the Russian Federation – under the Kremlin Regiment
- Military Band Service of the National Guard of Russia
- Military Band Service of the Ministry of Emergency Situations of Russia
- Central Band of the Border Guard Service of the Federal Security Service of Russia
- Police Band Service of the Ministry of Interior of Russia
Current Formation of Massed Bands
Formation in Moscow
- Chromatic Fanfare Trumpets, Field Drums, 1st Glockenspiels
- Trumpets, Cornets, Flugelhorns
- 1st Trombones
- 1st and 2nd Marching Percussion
- Snare drums
- Bass drums and Cymbals
- Turkish crescents
- 2nd Glockenspiels
- 2nd Trombones
- Horns, Mellophones
- Clarinets, Oboes, Saxophones, Bassoons, Flutes and Piccolos
- Baritone horns, Tenor horns, Saxhorns
- Euphoniums, Wagner Tubas, Tubas, Sousaphones
Formation in St Petersburg
- Chromatic Fanfare Trumpets (optional)
- Field Drums (optional)
- Trumpets
- 1st Trombones, Horns and Woodwinds
- Clarinets, Saxophones
- Marching Percussion
- Snare Drums
- Bass drums
- Cymbals
- Turkish crescent (since 2011)
- Glockenspiels
- 2nd Trombones and Horns
- 2nd Woodwinds
- Clarinets, Oboes, Bassoons, Flutes, Piccolos
- Saxophones
- Saxhorns, Baritone and tenor horns, Euphoniums, Wagner tubas
- Tubas, Sousaphones (optional)
Formation in Yekaterinburg
- Chromatic Fanfare Trumpets
- Field Drums (optional)
- Trumpets, Cornets
- Saxophones
- Clarinets, Oboes, Bassoons, Flutes, Piccolos
- Marching Percussion
- Snare Drums
- Bass drums
- Cymbals
- Turkish crescent
- Glockenspiels
- Saxhorns, Baritone and tenor horns, Euphoniums, Wagner tubas
- Tubas, Sousaphones (optional)
- Trombones and German horns
References
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 "Военно-оркестровая служба Вооруженных Сил Российской Федерации : Министерство обороны Российской Федерации". structure.mil.ru. Retrieved 2017-04-29.
- 1 2 RedSamurai84 (2016-05-24), Central Military Band of Russia Documentary Фильм о Военном Оркестре России, retrieved 2017-01-22
- ↑ "Московское военно-музыкальное училище имени генерал-лейтенанта В.М.Халилова : Министерство обороны Российской Федерации". ens.mil.ru. Retrieved 2017-12-19.
- ↑ "Центральный военный оркестр Министерства обороны Российской Федерации". Retrieved 2017-12-19.
- ↑ "Participants — [EN] Spasskaya bashnya". www.kremlin-military-tattoo.ru (in Russian). Retrieved 2017-12-19.
- ↑ "The Band of the 154 Preobrazhensky Regiment — [EN] Spasskaya bashnya". www.kremlin-military-tattoo.ru (in Russian). Retrieved 2017-12-19.
- ↑ "Военный оркестр Штаба Восточного военного округа (Хабаровск)". Retrieved 2017-12-19.
- ↑ "The Admiralty Navy Band of Russia - History". 2012-01-01. Archived from the original on 2012-01-01. Retrieved 2017-12-19.
See also
Videos