Maturase K

Maturase K
Identifiers
Organism Arabidopsis thaliana, plants
Symbol matK
Alt. symbols ycf14
Entrez 844797
RefSeq (mRNA) NP_051040.2
UniProt P56784
Location of the matK gene in the chloroplast genome of Arabidopsis thaliana. matK is one of the protein-coding genes involved in functions other than photosynthetic reactions (red boxes). matK maps at the 2-3.5 kb coordinates.

Maturase K (matK) is a plant plastidial gene.[1] The protein it encodes is an intron maturase, a protein that splices introns. Amongst other maturases, this protein retains only a well conserved domain X and remnants of a reverse transcriptase domain.[2]

Universal matK primers can be used for DNA barcoding of angiosperms.[3]

See also

  • LtrA, an open reading frame found in the Lactococcus lactis group II introns LtrB. It is an intron-encoded protein, with three subdomains, one of which is a reverse-transcriptase/maturase.

References

  1. Zoschke R, Nakamura M, Liere K, Sugiura M, Börner T, Schmitz-Linneweber C (February 2010). "An organellar maturase associates with multiple group II introns". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 107 (7): 3245–50. doi:10.1073/pnas.0909400107. PMC 2840290. PMID 20133623.
  2. Mohr G, Perlman PS, Lambowitz AM (November 1993). "Evolutionary relationships among group II intron-encoded proteins and identification of a conserved domain that may be related to maturase function". Nucleic Acids Research. 21 (22): 4991–7. doi:10.1093/nar/21.22.4991. PMC 310608. PMID 8255751.
  3. Yu J, Xue J, Zhou S (2011). "New universal matK primers for DNA barcoding angiosperms". Journal of Systematics and Evolution. 49 (3): 176–181. doi:10.1111/j.1759-6831.2011.00134.x.
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