Mandideep

Mandideep
Town
Nickname(s): M.deep
Mandideep
Location in Madhya Pradesh
Coordinates: 23°5′40″N 77°31′5″E / 23.09444°N 77.51806°E / 23.09444; 77.51806Coordinates: 23°5′40″N 77°31′5″E / 23.09444°N 77.51806°E / 23.09444; 77.51806
Country India
State Madhya Pradesh
Government
  Type Nagar Palika
Elevation 449 m (1,473 ft)
Population (2011)
  Total 59,654
Languages
  Official Hindi
Time zone UTC+5:30 (IST)
PIN 462046
Telephone code 07480
Vehicle registration MP-38
Sex ratio 1.29 /
Website www.mandideep.com

Mandideep is a town with municipality in Goharganj sub-district of Raisen district in the Indian state of Madhya Pradesh. Mandideep is 23 km from Bhopal and is basically an Industrial township which came into existence in late 1970s. The Mandideep Municipality has population of 59,654 of which 32,390 are males while 27,264 are females as per report released by 2011 Census of India. Literacy rate of Mandideep city is 83.76 % higher than state average of 69.32 %. In Mandideep, Male literacy is around 89.33 % while female literacy rate is 77.04

History

Mandideep is closely connected to Bhimbetka, which is well known across the world for its rock paintings and also nearby Shiva Temple at Bhojpur (15 km) is a big attraction among the Hindu community. Looking back through history, Mandideep situated in close proximity to Bhojpur's Shiva temple was surrounded by a big lake since the 10th century. In the 15th century, Sultan Hussein Shah of Malwa demolished the Bhojpur dam, which kept releasing water for 3 years. Mandideep village came into existence when the land dried up. Initially, the pace of development was slow due to lack of infrastructure. HEG was the first industry to light the lamp of industrialization in Mandideep. In 1983, Mandideep housed 49 industrial units.

Economy

It has an Industrial area, just south of Bhopal capitalising on the proximity to Bhopal City. The major industries here are Hindustan Electro Graphite (HEG), Procter & Gamble, Eicher tractors Ltd, Lupin laboratories, and many more national and international level company have their manufacturing units at Mandideep.

In the 1980s, several changes helped industrial development. The Madhya Pradesh State Industrial Development Corporation completely aided by the state government was formed with the objective of promoting development of industries in this region.

About 660 plots were developed for various purposes. Besides, 45 km of pucca roads and a 42 km-long water supply system were developed.

Once a sleepy village in Raisen district, Mandideep, which started on an area of 560-acre (2.3 km2), is now sprawled across 2,000-acre (8.1 km2). Mandideep has three sub-stations of 250 MW each at present along with other facilities.

Mandideep houses more than 400 industrial units belonging to reputed companies including that of Procter and Gamble, HEG, LUPIN Laboratories, TAFE Tractors, Godrej Foods, Insulator and Electrical etc. It boasts of a total investment of Rs 4,000 crore.

The industrial area boasts of an export turnover to the tune of 1,700 crore and revenue of 1,400 crore in form of central excise, commercial tax, income-tax, property tax, etc. It was an island in the big lake(Bhopal to Hoshangabad)hence called in Hindi Deep, those days it has a weekly market, means mandi in Hindi so it was called Mandi Deep the "Island of Market".

Demographics

As of the 2001 census, Mandideep had a population of 39,859 in 9,006 households. Males constitute 56% of the population and females 44%. Mandideep has an average literacy rate of 65%, higher than the national average of 59.5%: male literacy is 73%, and female literacy is 56%. 18% of the population here is under 6 years of age.

Transport

Mandideep is well connected to Railways, Roadways and Airways as it is a region of State Capital Bhopal.

Raja Bhoj International Airport is just 30 km from the area which serves daily flights for Delhi, Mumbai, Indore and Raipur. Bhopal Junction railway station is just 22 km from Mandideep which serves daily trains connecting Mandideep to Delhi, Mumbai, Kolkata, Chennai, Hyderabad, Bangalore, Pune, Ahmedabad, Lucknow, Patna, Indore, Jabalpur, Jaipur, Chandigarh, Nagpur, Thiruvananthapuram, Raipur, Dehradun, Ranchi, Jodhpur, Agra.

Mandideep Railway Station is the other important railway station located south of Bhopal, and has stoppages for some trains like- Narmada Express, Penchvalley Fast Passenger, Jhansi - Itarsi Passenger(UnReserved), Mumbai- Amritsar Express, Kushinagar Express.

References

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