London Arena
| London Docklands Arena | |
 The London Arena, seen before demolition | |
| Location | Millwall, London, England |
|---|---|
| Coordinates | 51°29′48″N 0°00′53″W / 51.49673°N 0.01484°WCoordinates: 51°29′48″N 0°00′53″W / 51.49673°N 0.01484°W |
| Capacity | 15,000 |
| Construction | |
| Opened | 1989 |
| Renovated | 1998 |
| Closed | 2005 |
| Demolished | June 2006 |
| Tenants | |
|
London Knights (Ice Hockey Superleague, 1998–2003) London Towers (British Basketball League, 1989–1990) Greater London Leopards (British Basketball League, 1994–1999) | |
The London Arena (also known as London Docklands Arena) was an indoor arena and exhibition centre, on the Isle of Dogs, in east London, England which was inaugurated in 1989 and demolished for housing in 2006. Seating capacity was up to 15,000, depending on the type of event held. It was the home of the London Knights ice hockey team, the London Towers basketball team and later the Greater London Leopards basketball team.
History
First opened in 1989, the arena was built on the grounds of a former harbour warehouse at Millwall Inner Dock as part of the redevelopment of the Docklands area, which was developed from a harbour and industrial area to a trade and residential one.
The arena could seat up to 12,500 people in the stands and up to 15.000 in concert mode. Events ranged from sport events like basketball, ice hockey, wrestling and boxing to music concerts and trade exhibitions.
Spectacor Management Group (SMG), the world's largest private facility management company, took over ownership of the London Arena in 1994. The company manages arenas and stadiums in the US and Europe, including the Louisiana Superdome, the Mile High Stadium in Denver and the Ullevaal Stadium in Oslo. During 1998, SMG entered into a partnership agreement with another American based company, Anschutz Sports Holdings, to hold an equal share in the ownership of London Arena.
Renovation
The arena got a £10 million refit in 1998, allowing the capacity of the arena to be altered hydraulically. One of the primary reasons for the refit by joint owners, Anschutz Entertainment Group, was to introduce professional ice hockey back to London with the London Knights. Along with this, the brief given to architects, HOK Sport, was to turn the arena into a major multi-entertainment centre. This involved introducing a permanent Olympic-size ice rink, 48 luxury hospitality boxes with views over the arena, two brand new team dressing rooms, a completely refurbished foyer and box office, plus a state-of-the-art SACO SmartVision video scoreboard, the only one of its kind outside the US.[1]
However, the arena continued to struggle to attract enough visitors and events to be profitable and it never managed to become a financial success. One reason for this was certainly its rather isolated geographical position, combined with poor local road and public transport access and limited parking space, although it was well served by the Crossharbour and London Arena DLR station.
Sale, closure and demolition
In 2003, the arena was sold, which, combined with the disbanding of the Ice Hockey Superleague, led to the folding of the London Knights, the only tenant at the arena at the time, leaving the arena without a permanent tenant, which made the situation worse.[2]
In 2005, the arena was closed and was superseded as the main arena in east London by The O2 Arena, which is in The O2 entertainment complex (formerly the Millennium Dome).
The arena was demolished in June 2006 and has since been replaced by a mostly-residential development, including the Baltimore Tower. In 2007, the Crossharbour and London Arena DLR station was renamed to simply Crossharbour. However, the London Arena name still remains on a few street signs in the area.
Notable events
Events
On 18 November 1989, the Arenaball Transatlantic Challenge, the first ever Arena Football League exhibition game in Europe,[3] was played there, with the Detroit Drive winning over the Chicago Bruisers 43–14.
In 1989, the WWE held its first ever United Kingdom event at the London Arena, as well as the UK Rampage 1991 event and Capital Carnage in 1998.
In 1991, the Docklands Arena hosted the Great British Beer Festival.
The 1995 McDonald's Championship was held at the arena, with the Houston Rockets defeating Buckler Bologna 126-112 in the final. On 13 November 2000, the arena played host to an episode of WCW Monday Nitro which was known as the London Lethal Lottery.
The 1998 and 1999 editions of the Brit Awards were held at the arena,[4] and from 1989 until 2001, it was also the annual venue of the Smash Hits Poll Winners Party.[5] It also held a WCW house show on 11 March 2000 as part of the "Millennium Tour". It was a sell out show.
The 2001 edition of the Deconstruction Tour was held at the arena.[6]
In December 2005, it housed the annual 'Crisis Open Christmas' event (held the previous year in the Millennium Dome) providing food, accommodation and various medical and social services to homeless people in London, organised by the London-based homelessness charity Crisis.[7]
Concerts
| Act | Date | Tour | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| Duran Duran | 22 April 1989 | 1988–1989 The Big Live Thing | The first band to play at the London Arena.[8] |
| Pink Floyd | 4–9 July 1989 | A Momentary Lapse of Reason Tour | |
| Erasure | 11 December 1989 | Wild! Tour | A recording of the concert was released on VHS. |
| Frank Sinatra | 4–8 July 1990 | ||
| Janet Jackson | 8 April 1995 | Janet World Tour | The first of four sold-out shows held in London. |
| Slipknot | 16 February 2002 | European Iowa Tour 2K2 | The concert was recorded and released as a live DVD called Disasterpieces. |
| S Club 7 | 23–24 February 2002 | S Club Carnival Tour | A recording of the concert was released on VHS/DVD in early 2003. |
| Westlife | 17 April 2003 | Unbreakable Tour |
In popular culture
The arena was often seen in the BBC TV series Bugs that was largely filmed on the Isle of Dogs between 1994 and 1997.
Scenes from the music video for Robbie Williams' 1999 single "She's the One" were filmed inside the arena, with some London Arena logos visible.
In the 1991 Only Fools and Horses episode 'He Ain't Heavy, He's My Uncle', Del mentions the arena when talking about living in a waterfront apartment.
See also
References
- ↑ https://web.archive.org/web/20061128120938/http://www.sportsvenue-technology.com/projects/london_arena/
- ↑ https://www.telegraph.co.uk/sport/othersports/icehockey/2398662/Ice-Hockey-Knights-future-in-doubt.html
- ↑ Wong, Glenn M. (2012-03-08). The Comprehensive Guide to Careers in Sports. Jones & Bartlett Publishers. ISBN 9781449602031.
- ↑ https://www.setlist.fm/festivals/brit-awards-5bd6bb4c.html
- ↑ https://www.setlist.fm/festivals/smash-hits-poll-winners-party-5bd6f724.html
- ↑ https://www.setlist.fm/festivals/deconstruction-bd691da.html
- ↑ http://www.thepavement.org.uk/downloads/pavement_08.pdf
- ↑ http://www.duranduran.com/wordpress/duran-duran-complete-tour-list/