Live streaming crime
The live streaming of crimes is a phenomenon arising in the 2010s in which criminals deliberately commit crimes while live streaming the act on social media. Due to the act being published to social media for others to see, it is often impossible to protect the privacy of the victims of these crimes.[1][2][3][4]
History
In April 2016, Marina Lonina (18) and Raymond Gates (29) were arrested in Ohio on charges that Gates raped an underage friend of Marina's while Lonina live-streamed the crime on Periscope.[5][6] The prosecutor pointed out that Lonina, who was taken advantage of by a much older man, had gotten "caught up" in her excitement over the number of "likes" she was getting, and is shown on screen "laughing and giggling."[5] Joss Wright of the Oxford Internet Institute pointed out that "[given the] volume of content being created and uploaded every day [ . . . there] is almost no practical way to prevent content like this being uploaded and shared."[6]
By May The New York Times was including the Ohio Periscope rape as one of a series of recent cases in which crimes were live streamed, including one in which a young woman in Égly, France speaks via Periscope about her distress and suicidal thoughts and is apparently encouraged by viewers to kill herself, which she does by throwing herself under a train, and the case of two teenagers who live stream themselves bragging and laughing as they beat up a drunken man in a bar in Bordeaux, France.[7]
Instances
2016
- July 2016: Philando Castille was killed by police officer Jeronimo Yanez in Falcon Heights, Minnesota.[8][9] The shooting achieved a high profile from a live-streamed video on Facebook made by Castille's girlfriend in the immediate aftermath of the shooting.[10][11]
- 30 December: Katelyn Nicole Davis, known online by the username ITZ Dolly, was a 12-year-old girl from Polk County, Georgia who livestreamed herself hanging after alleging she was abused by a relative.[12]
2017
- January 2017: A torture incident in Chicago, in which a man with a mental disability in Chicago, Illinois, was filmed being physically and verbally abused by four people (two men and two women). The torture was live streamed by one of the women on Facebook and sparked massive controversy.
- January 2017: An American woman taped her toddler to the wall and live streamed it on Facebook Live.[13]
- January 2017: 2017 Uppsala rape Facebook live streaming incident, in Uppsala, Sweden, Afghan refugees live streamed the gang rape of a Swedish woman on Facebook.[14]
- April 2017: The shooting of Robert Godwin in Cleveland, Ohio was posted on Facebook.[15][16][17]
- April 2017: A Thai man killed his infant daughter before committing suicide.[18]
2018
- August 2018: A mass murder shooting occurred at an eSports tournament in Jacksonville, Florida.[19] It was live-streamed on Twitch, and shots can be heard in the streaming coverage.[20][21]
See also
References
- ↑ "Live-streaming crime How will Facebook Live and Periscope challenge US privacy law?". Science Daily. 3 August 2016. Retrieved 27 January 2017.
- ↑ Stewart, D. R. C.; Littau, J. (2016). "Up, Periscope: Mobile Streaming Video Technologies, Privacy in Public, and the Right to Record". Journalism & Mass Communication Quarterly. 93 (2): 312. doi:10.1177/1077699016637106.
- ↑ Phippen, J. Weston (6 January 2017). "The Desire to Live-Stream Violence". The Atlantic. Retrieved 27 January 2017.
- ↑ Surette, Raymond (2015). "Performance Crime and Justice". Current Issues in Criminal Justice 195. Australasian Legal Information Institute. 21 (2): 27. Retrieved 26 September 2018.
- 1 2 McPhate, Mike (18 April 2016). "Teenager Is Accused of Live-Streaming a Friend's Rape on Periscope". New York Times. Retrieved 28 January 2017.
- 1 2 "Woman accused of live-streaming rape on Periscope". BBC. 14 April 2016. Retrieved 28 January 2017.
- ↑ Blaise, Lilia (11 May 2016). "Suicide on Periscope Prompts French Officials to Open Inquiry". New York Times. Retrieved 28 January 2017.
- ↑ Pheifer, Pat; Peck, Claude (July 7, 2016). "Aftermath of fatal Falcon Heights officer-involved shooting captured on video". Star Tribune. Retrieved July 7, 2016.
- ↑ Chappell, Bill; Domonoske, Camila (July 7, 2016). "Police Stop Ends in Black Man's Death; Aftermath Is Live-Streamed on Facebook". NPR. Retrieved July 7, 2016.
- ↑ Berman, Mark (17 June 2017). "Minn. officer acquitted in shooting of Philando Castile during traffic stop, dismissed from police force". Washington Post. Retrieved 21 June 2017.
- ↑ Miller, Michael E.; Lowery, Wesley; Bever, Lindsey (June 7, 2016). "Minn. cop fatally shoots black man during traffic stop, aftermath broadcast on Facebook". Washington Post. Retrieved July 7, 2016.
- ↑ Charlton, Corey (12 January 2017). "Girl, 12, streams her own suicide on social media for 20 minutes after being 'sexually abused by a relative' – and cops are powerless to take it down". The Sun. News Group Newspapers Limited. Retrieved 26 September 2018.
- ↑ Yuhas, Alan (19 January 2017). "Ohio mother who taped son to wall on Facebook Live faces charges". The Guardian. Guardian News and Media Limited.
- ↑ Steinbuch, Yaron (26 January 2017). "Suspects in live-streamed gang rape are Afghan immigrants". New York Post. Retrieved 1 October 2018.
- ↑ Householder, Mike; Gillispie, Mark (April 18, 2017). "Facebook killer takes his own life as police close in". The Washington Post. Associated Press. Retrieved 29 August 2018.
- ↑ Selvi, Avi (April 20, 2017). "The 'Facebook killer' is dead — but the hate against his ex-girlfriend lives on". The Washington Post. Retrieved 29 August 2018.
- ↑ Pérez-Peña, Richard (April 18, 2017). "Hunt for Facebook Killer Ends With McDonald's Sighting and a Suicide". The New York Times. The New York Times Company. Retrieved April 18, 2017.
- ↑ Tanakasempipat, Patpicha; Thepgumpanat, Panarat (26 April 2017). "Thai man broadcasts baby daughter's murder live on Facebook". Reuters. Bangkok. Retrieved 26 April 2018.
- ↑ Lam, Katherine; Fedschun, Travis; Darrah, Nicole (August 26, 2018). "Gunman at Jacksonville Landing gaming event kills 2 before killing himself, investigators say". Fox News. FOX. Retrieved August 26, 2018.
- ↑ Kalvapalle, Rahul (August 26, 2018). "Gunman kills 2, fatally shoots himself at video game tournament in Jacksonville, Fl". Global News. Corus Entertainment Inc. Retrieved 27 August 2018.
- ↑ Lam, Katherine; Fedschun, Travis; Darrah, Nicole (August 26, 2018). "Gunman at Jacksonville Landing gaming event kills 2 before killing himself, investigators say". Fox News. FOX. Retrieved August 26, 2018.