List of shipwrecks in 1985

The list of shipwrecks in 1985 includes all ships sunk, foundered, grounded, or otherwise lost during 1985.

table of contents
1985
Jan Feb Mar Apr
May Jun Jul Aug
Sep Oct Nov Dec
Unknown date

January

17 January

List of shipwrecks: 17 January 1985
ShipCountryDescription
Byron I  United Kingdom The cargo ship was wrecked at Kalilimenes, Crete, Greece. She was on a voyage from Gdynia, Poland to India.[1]

Unknown date

List of shipwrecks: Unknown date in January 1985
ShipCountryDescription
Manolis L  Liberia The cargo ship ran aground and sank in Notre Dame Bay, Newfoundland, Canada.[2]

February

8 February

List of shipwrecks: 8 February 1985
ShipCountryDescription
Busko Zdroj  Poland The cargo ship capsized and sank off Sylt, West Germany with the loss of all but one of her 25 crew.[3]

10 February

List of shipwrecks: 10 February 1985
ShipCountryDescription
ARA Santa Fe  Argentine Navy The wrecked Balao-class submarine captured during the Falklands War in 1982 was scuttled by British forces in the South Atlantic Ocean off South Georgia Island.

15 February

List of shipwrecks: 15 February 1985
ShipCountryDescription
A Regina  Panama Passenger and cargo ferry ran aground off Isla de Mona

March

6 March

List of shipwrecks: 6 March 1985
ShipCountryDescription
Ludvig Svoboda  Soviet Union The tanker exploded and sank at Ventspils, Latvia killing one crewman and injuring five more.[4]

30 March

List of shipwrecks: 30 March 1985
ShipCountryDescription
Mercedes I  Venezuela The cargo ship was scuttled with explosive charges off Fort Lauderdale, Florida, to form an artificial reef.

April

18 April

List of shipwrecks: 18 April 1985
ShipCountryDescription
GC-231  Nicaraguan Navy Contra War: The patrol boat was sunk by Honduran Air Force aircraft, with casualties.[5]

23 April

List of shipwrecks: 23 April 1985
ShipCountryDescription
Canadian Progress  Canada The lake freighter ran aground 5 miles (8.0 km) east of Ogdensburg, New York in the Saint Lawrence River. The ship required the assistance of tugboats to be freed.[6]

May

28 May

List of shipwrecks: 28 May 1985
ShipCountryDescription
Maratha Transhipper  India The bulk carrier was driven ashore and wrecked at Mormugao.[7]

June

2 June

List of shipwrecks: 2 June 1985
ShipCountryDescription
Indulgence  United Kingdom The yacht, a contender for the America's Cup, ran aground and sank off the Isle of Wight. All ten crew rescued by Local Hero (flag unknown)[8]

4 June

List of shipwrecks: 4 June 1985
ShipCountryDescription
HMS Advice  Royal Maritime Auxiliary Service The Confiance-class tug was sunk as a target.[9]

15 June

List of shipwrecks: 15 June 1985
ShipCountryDescription
Aktahun  Mexico Severely damaged by fire following explosion of mooring vessel Pemex 383 at Coatzacoalcos. Later repaired and returned to service.[10]

16 June

List of shipwrecks: 16 June 1985
ShipCountryDescription
Bridgeness  United Kingdom Ran aground on the Hats and Barrels Reef, off the Welsh coast and sank.[11]

July

10 July

List of shipwrecks: 10 July 1985
ShipCountryDescription
Rainbow Warrior  Netherlands Opération Satanique - Sabotaged by DGSE agents and sunk in Auckland, New Zealand.

21 July

List of shipwrecks: 21 July 1985
ShipCountryDescription
Frodo Durban  Brazil The tanker ran aground at the entrance to Hong Kong Harbour.[12]

29 July

List of shipwrecks: 29 July 1985
ShipCountryDescription
Kapodistrias  Greece The bulk carrier ran aground at Port Elizabeth and sank.[13]

August

3 August

List of shipwrecks: 3 August 1985
ShipCountryDescription
Europa  West Germany The cruise ship ran aground off Greenland. Refloated on 6 August, returned to service.[14]
HMS Narwhal  Royal Navy The decommissioned Porpoise-class submarine was scuttled in the English Channel to serve as a target.

10 August

List of shipwrecks: 10 August 1985
ShipCountryDescription
K-431  Soviet Navy The Project 675 (Echo II-class) submarine suffered an explosion in her nuclear reactor during refuelling. Ten people killed.

18 August

List of shipwrecks: 18 August 1985
ShipCountryDescription
Maritime Gardenia  Liberia The cargo ship ran aground on the Albert Patches, in the Torres Strait (10°20′05″S 102°21′01″E / 10.33472°S 102.35028°E / -10.33472; 102.35028). She was on a voyage from Newcastle, New South Wales, Australia to Penang, Malaysia. Subsequently refloated and towed to Singapore for repairs.[15]
Naess Leopard  Belgium Hit by two missiles 25 nautical miles (46 km) north east of Qatar and damaged by the detonation of one of them. Later repaired and returned to service.[16]

25 August

List of shipwrecks: 25 August 1985
ShipCountryDescription
Ariadne  Panama Ran aground off Mogadishu, Somalia and broke in two, a total loss. Bow section capsized and sank on 1 October, causing parts of Mogadishu to be evacuated.[17]

September

13 September

List of shipwrecks: 13 September 1985
ShipCountryDescription
Smit Matsas 1  Greece Iran-Iraq War: The salvage tug was hit by an Exocet missile fired by an Iraqi aircraft whilst at a point 50 nautical miles (93 km) north of Ras Tunara, Saudi Arabia. The ship was destroyed by the subsequent fire, all 19 crew were rescued.[18]

25 September

List of shipwrecks: 25 September 1985
ShipCountryDescription
Meltem  Turkish Naval Forces The Denizkusu-class missile boat was rammed, cut in two and sunk by Khasan ( Soviet Navy) in the Bosporus Strait/Black Sea. Five crewmen were killed. The vessel was later salvaged and stricken.[19][20]

29 September

List of shipwrecks: 29 September 1985
ShipCountryDescription
Taurime  Republic of Ireland The yacht struck rocks off Valencia Head and sank. All crew rescued, including Charles Haughey, the Leader of the Opposition in the Irish Parliament.[21]

October

16 October

List of shipwrecks: 16 October 1985
ShipCountryDescription
General VII  United Kingdom The tug sank after colliding with Rora Head ( United Kingdom) in the Thames Estuary. Four of her seven crew were killed.[22][23]

30 October

List of shipwrecks: 30 October 1985
ShipCountryDescription
Golden Hinde  United Kingdom The replica of the 16th-century galleon ran aground at the mouth of the Avon. Refloated the following day.[24]

Unknown date

List of shipwrecks: Unknown date 1985
ShipCountryDescription
unknown  Korean People's Army Naval Force The patrol ship was sunk by South Korean coastal batteries.[25]

November

11 November

List of shipwrecks: 11 November 1985
ShipCountryDescription
Anne  Netherlands The coaster was driven ashore at Seaton Carew, Northumberland in a storm. Still beached four days later.[26]

December

18 December

List of shipwrecks: 18 December 1985
ShipCountryDescription
Asuncion  Philippines The ferry sank off Mindoro Island.[27] About 100 of her 182 passengers and 15 crew were rescued.[28]

19 December

List of shipwrecks: 19 December 1985
ShipCountryDescription
Eagle Tire Co  United States The cargo ship was sunk as an artificial reef approximately 3 nautical miles (3.5 miles; 5.5 km) north-east of the Alligator Reef Light and 6 nautical miles (7 miles; 11 km) off the coast of Lower Matecumbe Key, Florida.

Unknown date

List of shipwrecks: Unknown date 1985
ShipCountryDescription
Narciso Monturiol  Spanish Navy Scuttled off Cartagena.
HMS Porpoise  Royal Navy The Porpoise-class submarine was sunk as a target.

References

  1. "Roybank". The Yard. Retrieved 11 March 2017.
  2. "Canada to Assess Wreck of 1985-Sunken MV Manolis L". World Maritime News. Retrieved 29 July 2016.
  3. "Crew lost as freighter capsizes". The Times (62059). London. 11 February 1985. col E, p. 7.
  4. "Blast kills seaman on Soviet ship". The Times (62081). London. 8 March 1985. col H, p. 5.
  5. "Nicaraguan Naval Battles". Sovietempire.com. Retrieved 19 July 2018.
  6. Wharton, George. "Algoma Progress". boatnerd.com. Retrieved 2 February 2018.
  7. "T2 TANKERS - M". Mariners. Retrieved 30 October 2016.
  8. "Admiral's Cup yachting contender hits rock and sinks". The Times (62154). London. 3 June 1985. col G, p. 17.
  9. "HMS Advice". The Yard. Retrieved 11 March 2017.
  10. "Belgian Merchant P-Z" (PDF). Belgische Koopvaardij. Retrieved 1 December 2010.
  11. "Oil slick threatens gannets". The Times (62167). London. 18 June 1985. col F, p. 2.
  12. "Oil spill action". The Times (62196). London. 22 July 1985. col H, p. 4.
  13. "Ship aground". The Times (62204). London. 31 July 1985. col H, p. 6.
  14. "Liner go-ahead". The Times (62209). London. 6 August 1985. col F, p. 4.
  15. "M. V. 'Maritime Gardenia" (PDF). Australian Transport Safety Board. Retrieved 2 November 2016.
  16. "Belgian Merchant H-O" (PDF). Belgische Koopvaardij. Retrieved 31 October 2010.
  17. "Thousands flee poison threat at Somali port". The Times (62258). London. 2 October 1985. col H, p. 7.
  18. "Tugs Photos History". Loucas G Matsas. Retrieved 26 September 2010.
  19. "Soviet naval Battles-Cold War". Sovietempire.com. Retrieved 20 August 2018.
  20. "Denizkusu fast attack craft (torpedo) (1967-1970), Coastal Forces, Turkish Navy". Navypedia. Retrieved 20 August 2018.
  21. "Hughey is saved as yacht sinks". The Times (62256). London. 30 September 1985. col A, p. 6.
  22. "Tug crew feared dead in collision". The Times (62271). London. 17 October 1985. col B, p. 2.
  23. "Man rescued from tug dies". The Times (62272). London. 18 October 1985. col H, p. 2.
  24. "Hinde Replica freed from mud". The Times (62283). London. 31 October 1985. col C-E, p. 32.
  25. "North Korean Naval Battles". Redfleet-Soviet empire. Retrieved 18 September 2017.
  26. "untitled". The Times (62996). London. 15 November 1985. col C-F, p. 2.
  27. "200 feared lost on ferry". The Times (62325). London. 19 December 1985. col C, D, p. 7.
  28. "100 survive Philippines sea disaster". The Times (62326). London. 20 December 1985. col A, p. 6.

See also

Ship events in 1985
Ship launches: 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990
Ship commissionings: 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990
Ship decommissionings: 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990
Shipwrecks: 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990
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