List of people with schizophrenia
This is a list of people, living or dead, accompanied by verifiable source citations associating them with schizophrenia, either based on their own public statements, or (in the case of dead people only) reported contemporary or posthumous diagnoses of schizophrenia. Remember that schizophrenia is an illness that varies with severity.
Regarding posthumous diagnoses: only a few famous people are believed to have been affected by schizophrenia. Most of these listed have been diagnosed based on evidence in their own writings and contemporaneous accounts by those who knew them. Also, persons prior to the 20th century may have incomplete or speculative diagnoses of schizophrenia.
Living people
- Beate Grimsrud – Norwegian/Swedish writer and film director[1]
- Brian Wilson – American singer-songwriter and frontman of the Beach Boys (schizoaffective disorder)[2]
- Daniel Johnston – American artist and musician[3]
- Darrell Hammond – American comedian, actor on Saturday Night Live[4]
- David Helfgott – Australian concert pianist (schizoaffective disorder)[5]
- Edward Charles Allaway – American murderer; committed California State University, Fullerton massacre in 1976[6]
- Elyn Saks – American law professor and schizophrenia writer/researcher[7][8]
- H.R. – American musician, singer of Bad Brains[9]
- Haroon Rashid Aswat – British follower of extremist Islamic cleric Abu Hamza al-Masri; pleaded guilty in U.S. court to providing material support to al-Qaeda[10][11]
- Jake Lloyd – retired American actor who played Anakin Skywalker in The Phantom Menace
- Jeremy Oxley – Australian musician and member of the Sunnyboys.[12]
- Jim Gordon – American drummer, member of Derek and the Dominos;[13] killed his mother
- Joanne Greenberg – American author of I Never Promised You a Rose Garden (schizophrenic as teenager, recovered)
- John Hinckley Jr. – American failed assassin[14]
- Kat Bjelland – American musician, member of Babes in Toyland (schizoaffective disorder)[15]
- Michael Hawkins – American actor; diagnosed with schizophrenia and bipolar disorder[16]
- Nathaniel Ayers – American musician[17]
- Nick Blinko – British painter and punk musician: singer, lyricist and guitarist of Rudimentary Peni (schizoaffective disorder)[18]
- Roky Erickson – American rock musician, founder of The 13th Floor Elevators[19]
- Rufus May – British clinical psychologist[20]
- Will Elliott – Australian writer[21]
Deceased
- Aby Warburg – German art historian and cultural theorist. Diagnosed with schizophrenia and bipolar disorder.[22]
- Adèle Hugo – Daughter of French writer Victor Hugo; her story is told in the film The Story of Adele H.[23]
- Adolf Wölfli – Swiss painter[24]
- Agnes Martin – Canadian American abstract painter[25]
- Aloïse Corbaz – Swiss painter[26]
- Antonin Artaud – French dramatist, poet, essayist, actor, and theatre director, creator of Theatre of Cruelty[27]
- Arthur Bispo do Rosário – Brazilian outsider artist. (1909–1989)[28]
- Audrey Munson – American artist's model and film actress, "America's First Supermodel"[29]
- August Natterer – German painter[30]
- Bettie Page – American pin-up model[31]
- Bud Powell – American jazz pianist.[32]
- Buddy Bolden – American pioneering jazz musician[33]
- Butch Warren – American jazz double bassist.[34]
- Camille Claudel – French sculptor of the 19th century[35]
- Charles Manson – American murderer and folk rock musician[36]
- Clara Bow – American Hollywood flapper actress and "It Girl" of the 1920s[37]
- Daniel Paul Schreber – German judge, writer, and notable patient of Freud[38]
- Darren Rainey – American prisoner who died at Dade Correctional Institution after being left in a steaming hot shower for two hours by prison guards[39]
- Ed Gein – American killer and body snatcher
- Elfriede Lohse-Wächtler – German avantgarde-painter[40]
- Émile Nelligan – French Canadian poet[41]
- Estelle Bennett – American musician, member of The Ronettes[42]
- Eugène Gabritschevsky – Russian painter and microbiologist.[43]
- Frances Farmer – American Hollywood actress, varyingly diagnosed with schizophrenia, bipolar psychosis, split personality and depression[44]
- Gene Tierney – American actress[45]
- Hannah Weiner – American 'Clairvoyant' poet.[46]
- Herb Baumeister – American alleged serial killer[47]
- Ingo Schwichtenberg – German drummer of power metal band Helloween[48]
- Jakob Lenz – German writer of the Sturm und Drang -movement of the 18th century.[49]
- Jeffrey Arenburg – Canadian shooter of hockey player Brian Smith[50]
- Joey Ramone – lead vocalist of American band Ramones[51]
- John du Pont – American millionaire and wrestling coach who murdered wrestler Dave Schultz[52]
- John Nash – American economist, mathematician and Nobel Prize winner in Economic Sciences[53]
- John Ogdon – English pianist and composer[54]
- Karl Maria Wiligut – Austrian SS-general and an occultist[55]
- Katherine Routledge – British archaeologist[56]
- Kelly Thomas – American citizen who was beaten to death by police without punishment[57]
- Konstantin Batyushkov – Russian poet of the 19th century[58]
- Lauri Viita – Finnish poet and author[59]
- Louis Wain – British artist[60]
- Marij Kogoj – Slovenian composer[61]
- Nancy Spungen – American Punk icon and girlfriend of Sex Pistols bassist Sid Vicious.[62]
- Ol' Dirty Bastard – American rapper, one of the founding members of the Wu-Tang Clan[63]
- Paul Goesch - German artist and architect[64]
- Pavel Fedotov – Russian painter of the 19th century.[65]
- Philip K. Dick – American sci-fi author. Diagnosis is contested.[66]
- Richard Brautigan – American novelist, poet, and short story writer[67]
- Robert M. Pirsig – American writer and philosopher[68]
- Robert Walser – Swiss author. He was diagnosed with a catatonic schizophrenia.[69]
- Ronald Kray – English gangster prominent during the 1950s and 1960s[70]
- Sigrid Hjertén – Swedish painter[71]
- Talal – King of Jordan (for a year)[72]
- Ted Gärdestad – Swedish musician (was in Eurovision 1979)[73]
- Tivadar Csontváry Kosztka – Hungarian painter.[74]
- Unica Zürn – German artist[75]
- Uuno Kailas – Finnish poet[76]
- Valerie Solanas – American radical feminist who attempted to murder artist Andy Warhol.[77]
- Vashishtha Narayan Singh – Indian mathematician[78]
- Vaslav Nijinsky – Russian ballet dancer, choreographer[79]
- Veronica Lake – American Hollywood actress of the 1940s[80]
- Vincent van Gogh – Dutch visual artist/painter (with schizophrenia and/or bipolar)[13]
- Wesley Willis – American musician and artist.[81]
- Wild Man Fischer – American musician. He was diagnosed with a paranoid schizophrenia and bipolar disorder.[82]
- William Chester Minor – American killer and a contributor to Oxford English dictionary[83]
- Zelda Fitzgerald – American wife of writer F. Scott Fitzgerald; writer, dancer and artist[84]
References
- ↑ "Swedish Book Review". www.swedishbookreview.com. Retrieved 2016-05-06.
- ↑ https://www.researchgate.net/publication/223533269_A_psychobiographical_analysis_of_Brian_Douglas_Wilson_Creativity_drugs_and_models_of_schizophrenic_and_affective_disorders
- ↑ Burr, Ty (24 July 2011). "His life is troubling, his fame disturbing". The Boston Globe. Retrieved 21 June 2012.
- ↑ Hammond, Darrell (November 7, 2011). "'SNL's' Darrell Hammond Reveals Cutting, Abuse". Fresh Air. NPR.
- ↑ "Rise and shine with David Helfgott". www.limelightmagazine.com.au. Retrieved 2016-05-06.
- ↑ Kathleen Luppi (July 1, 2016). "40 years since a 5-minute shooting spree caused a lifetime of devastation, Cal State Fullerton remembers 7 lives lost".
- ↑ Elyn Saks (August 12, 2012). "My life with schizophrenia". CNN.
- ↑ Elyn Saks (2012). "A tale of mental illness — from the inside". TEDGlobal.
- ↑ http://www.ocweekly.com/music/new-documentary-on-hr-of-bad-brains-sheds-light-on-his-untold-story-7724216
- ↑ Nick Allen (March 30, 2015). "Haroon Aswat, British Abu Hamza follower, pleads guilty in New York". Telegraph.
- ↑ "Yorkshire-born Abu Hamza follower pleads guilty in New York". Yorkshire Standard. March 31, 2015.
- ↑ "Films". The Sunnyboy. Retrieved 2014-02-23.
- 1 2 Jul 16, 2011 (2011-07-16). "Famous People with Schizophrenia". Schizophreniapoetry.com. Retrieved 2013-03-15.
- ↑ "CNN Transcript – TalkBack Live: Should John Hinckley Be Allowed to Go on Unsupervised Trips? – April 11, 2000". transcripts.cnn.com. Retrieved 2016-05-16.
- ↑ Barton, Laura (2015-02-22). "Babes in Toyland: 'Our reunion is all about the friendship'". the Guardian. Retrieved 2016-05-06.
- ↑ "Christian Slater wants 'schizophrenic' dad's lawsuit tossed". NY Daily News. Retrieved 2016-05-06.
- ↑ "The Soloist". www.rcpsych.ac.uk. Retrieved 2016-05-16.
- ↑ Wojcik, Daniel (2016-08-25). Outsider Art: Visionary Worlds and Trauma. Univ. Press of Mississippi. ISBN 9781496808073.
- ↑ "Famous People with Schizophrenia". Buzzle.com. Retrieved 2013-03-15.
- ↑ "Home". Rufus May. Retrieved 2013-03-15.
- ↑ "Will Elliott – Guests". Coast to Coast AM. 2011-01-22. Retrieved 2013-03-15.
- ↑ University, Cornell. "Aby Warburg | Mnemosyne". warburg.library.cornell.edu. Retrieved 2016-10-09.
- ↑ Frey, John Andrew (1999). A Victor Hugo Encyclopedia. Greenwood Publishing Group. pp. 129–30. ISBN 9780313298967.
- ↑ Spoerri, Daniel Baumann, Elka. "Adolf Wölfli: biography". www.adolfwoelfli.ch. Retrieved 2016-05-06.
- ↑ Laing, Olivia (2015-05-22). "Agnes Martin: the artist mystic who disappeared into the desert". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Retrieved 2016-10-06.
- ↑ swissinfo.ch, Michèle Laird,. "The creative schizophrenia of Aloïse – SWI swissinfo.ch". SWI swissinfo.ch. Retrieved 2016-10-06.
- ↑ Artaud, Estate of Antonin. "Antonin Artaud :: Biography (1896–1948) :: Gallery". www.leninimports.com. Retrieved 2016-05-06.
- ↑ "Arturo Bispo do Rosario: The Sculptor Who Saved the World, The Genius of Disability, The Essay – BBC Radio 3". BBC. Retrieved 2016-05-16.
- ↑ "'American Muse' story of beauty from Oswego County carved in stone, forgotten in memory". Watertown Daily Times. Retrieved 2016-12-01.
- ↑ "THE BROADER PICTURE : The art of schizophrenia". The Independent. 1996-11-17. Retrieved 2016-05-06.
- ↑ "Bettie Page 'Revealed All' to Mark Mori, Director of Sexy, New Biopic". The Huffington Post. 2014-05-13. Retrieved 2016-05-06.
- ↑ Wills, Geoffrey I. (2003-09-01). "Forty lives in the bebop business: mental health in a group of eminent jazz musicians". The British Journal of Psychiatry. 183 (3): 255–259. doi:10.1192/bjp.183.3.255. ISSN 0007-1250. PMID 12949000.
- ↑ "HEALTH | Mental illness 'at the root of jazz'". BBC News. 2001-07-10. Retrieved 2013-03-15.
- ↑ Keepnews, Peter (2013-10-23). "Butch Warren, 74, Prominent Jazz Bassist, Dies". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 2016-10-28.
- ↑ "Jornal Brasileiro de Psiquiatria – Camille Claudel: a revulsion of nature. The art of madness or the madness of art?". Scielo.br. 1990-01-06. doi:10.1590/S0047-20852006000300012. Retrieved 2011-12-09.
- ↑ "Charlie Manson: The Life and Delusions". The Huffington Post. 2013-10-14. Retrieved 2016-05-24.
- ↑ Addison, Heather (2003). Hollywood and the Rise of Physical Culture. Routledge. pp. 124–5. ISBN 9780415946766.
- ↑ Carley, Steven G. (2013-08-15). The Case of Daniel Paul Schreber. SGC Production.
- ↑ David Ovalle (January 22, 2016). "Miami-Dade prison inmate death in shower ruled accidental, sources say". Miami Herald.
- ↑ "Elfriede Lohse-Wächtler". www.fembio.org. Retrieved 2016-05-06.
- ↑ "Nelligan, Emile | Representative Poetry Online". rpo.library.utoronto.ca. Retrieved 2016-05-06.
- ↑ "Ronettes singer Estelle Bennett dies at age 67". NJ.com. Retrieved 2016-05-06.
- ↑ Maclagan, David (2010-01-15). Outsider Art: From the Margins to the Marketplace. Reaktion Books. ISBN 9781861897176.
- ↑ "HistoryLink.org- the Free Online Encyclopedia of Washington State History". www.historylink.org. Retrieved 2016-05-06.
- ↑ "Letters -DAWN Magazine; March 16, 2008". Archives.dawn.com. Archived from the original on January 21, 2013. Retrieved 2013-03-15.
- ↑ "Judith Goldman – Hannah=hannaH: Politics, Ethics, and Clairvoyance in the Work of Hannah Weiner – differences: A Journal of Feminist Cultural Studies 12:2". epc.buffalo.edu. Retrieved 2016-05-06.
- ↑ Natasha Albert; Erin Allen; Sherri Armistead; Josh Bradley. "Herb Baumeister "The I-70 Strangler"" (PDF). Department of Psychology, Radford University.
- ↑ Indriolo, Osvaldo. "Memory of Ingo Schwichtenberg". www.kingofdrums.net. Archived from the original on 2016-08-19. Retrieved 2016-12-13.
- ↑ Clements, Andrew (2012-04-18). "Jakob Lenz – review". the Guardian. Retrieved 2016-05-06.
- ↑ "Jeffrey Arenburg back in Ottawa after '95 shooting death of TV sportscaster". www.cbc.ca. Retrieved 2016-05-24.
- ↑ Perone, Tim (2009-12-13). "I Slept with Joey Ramone". New York Post. Retrieved 2016-05-06.
- ↑ CNN, Ann O'Neill. "'Foxcatcher': The crazy du Pont next door". CNN. Retrieved 2016-10-08.
- ↑ Laura Freberg, Discovering Biological Psychology (Centgage Learning, 2010), p. 457.
- ↑ Will Crutchfield (August 2, 1989). "John Ogdon, 52, a British Pianist Who Championed the New, Dies". New York Times.
- ↑ Treitel, Corinna (2004-03-09). A Science for the Soul: Occultism and the Genesis of the German Modern. JHU Press. ISBN 9780801878121.
- ↑ Schizophrenia: The Bearded Lady Disease. 2010-08-24. Retrieved 2013-03-15.
- ↑ "3rd Ex-Officer in Thomas Case Won't Face Charges". NBC Southern California. Retrieved 2016-05-16.
- ↑ "BBC Russian – Наука и техника – Гениальность или безумие: две стороны одной медали?". www.bbc.com (in Russian). Retrieved 2016-05-06.
- ↑ "Pispalan kirjailija – Lauri Viita" (PDF). City of Tampere. Retrieved 2016-05-06.
- ↑ "Louis Wain: The Man Who Drew Cats". Dangerous Minds. 2009-07-26. Retrieved 2013-03-15.
- ↑ zavod-parnas.org. "Marij Kogoj". www.gradez.si. Retrieved 2016-05-06.
- ↑ Spungen, Deborah (1984). And I Don't Want to Live This Life. ISBN 9780449911419.
- ↑ Lowe, Jaime (2008-11-25). Digging for Dirt: The Life and Death of ODB. Macmillan. ISBN 9781429996099.
- ↑ "Paul Goesch - Artists – Moeller Fine Art". www.moellerfineart.com. Retrieved 2016-05-06.
- ↑ "Естественно-научные исследования творческого процесса". www.characterology.ru. Retrieved 2016-05-06.
- ↑ "Risk Factor: Schizophrenia". Nndb.com. Retrieved 2013-03-15.
- ↑ "The Life and Death of Richard Brautigan". Rolling Stone. 1985-04-11. Retrieved 2016-05-06.
- ↑ Adams, Tim, The Interview: Robert Pirsig, The Guardian, 19 November 2006. Retrieved 8 December 2016.
- ↑ Partl, S.; Pfuhlmann, B.; Jabs, B.; Stöber, G. (2011-01-01). "["My disease is one of the mind and difficult to define": Robert Walser (1879–1956) and his mental illness]". Der Nervenarzt. 82 (1): 67–78. doi:10.1007/s00115-009-2914-y. ISSN 1433-0407. PMID 21274695.
- ↑ Campbell, Duncan (3 September 2015). "The selling of the Krays: how two mediocre criminals created their own legend". theguardian.com. Retrieved 31 December 2016.
- ↑ "Sigrid Hjertén: Radically Modern". www.schirn.de. Retrieved 2016-05-06.
- ↑ "JORDAN: Schizophrenia". JORDAN: Schizophrenia. Time. 1952-08-18.
- ↑ "Teds väg mot självmord". Expressen. Retrieved 2016-05-06.
- ↑ "Csontváry Kosztka Tivadar munkássága a pszichobiográfia tükrében + FOTÓK". Szeged Ma – tények és vélemények. Retrieved 2016-05-24.
- ↑ "Two Halves: Unica Zürn – Siglio Press". Siglio Press. 2013-02-12. Retrieved 2016-05-06.
- ↑ "Uni ja kuolema". Elisa Kirja. Retrieved 2016-05-06.
- ↑ "Valerie Jean Solanas (1936–88)". The Guardian. 2005-03-07. ISSN 0261-3077. Retrieved 2016-10-24.
- ↑ "Forgotten mathematics legend Vashishtha Narayan Singh back in academia – Times of India". The Times of India. Retrieved 2016-05-06.
- ↑ Leighton C. Whitaker, Schizophrenic Disorders: Sense and Nonsense in Conceptualization, Assessment, and Treatment (Springer Science & Business, 1992), pp. 65–66.
- ↑ DailyTop10 (2011-09-10). "Top 10 Celebrities With Schizophrenia". The Daily Top 10. Archived from the original on 2013-03-16. Retrieved 2013-03-15.
- ↑ "Bands". Alternative Tentacles. Retrieved 2013-03-15.
- ↑ "Larry 'Wild Man' Fischer". Telegraph.co.uk. Retrieved 2016-10-06.
- ↑ "Contributors – Oxford English Dictionary". Oxford English Dictionary. Retrieved 2016-05-24.
- ↑ Ludwig, Arnold M. (1995). The Price of Greatness: Resolving the Creativity and Madness Controversy. Guilford Press. p. 141. ISBN 9780898628395.
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