List of medical schools in the Caribbean
This is a list of medical schools in the Caribbean. Schools are listed in alphabetical order by country or territory, then by name. The list includes medical schools recognized by their local governments that award the Doctor of Medicine (MD) and/or Bachelor of Medicine, Bachelor of Surgery (MBBS) degrees.
All recognized medical schools are listed in the World Directory of Medical Schools (WDMS). Several agencies may also accredit Caribbean medical schools, as listed in the FAIMER Directory of Organizations that Recognize/Accredit Medical Schools (DORA).[1]
Caribbean medical schools can be categorized as either regional or offshore. Regional medical schools train students to practice in the country or region where the school is located. Offshore medical schools in the Caribbean primarily train students from the United States and Canada who intend to return home for residency and clinical practice after graduation.[2] Most offshore schools are dual-campus programs: basic sciences are completed in the Caribbean, while clinical clerkships are completed at teaching hospitals in the United States, Canada, and the United Kingdom.[3]
As of 2011, there were 60 medical schools in the Caribbean, 29 of which were regional, 31 of which were offshore. Most of the offshore schools of medicine require applicants to take the MCAT.
The departments of education from both United States and Canada contacted the Educational Commission for Foreign Medical Graduates (ECFMG) and has required that all Caribbean Medical Schools be required to meet the standards of United States and Canadian medical schools. This led the CARICOM[4] to create the Caribbean Accreditation Authority for Education in Medicine and other Health Professions (CAAM-HP), an organization which will be assessing Caribbean medical schools. While CAAM-HP was established in 2003, another medical accrediting body was established in 1994, the Accreditation Commission on Colleges of Medicine (ACCM). This body represents the Governments of St. Maarten, Grand Cayman and the Confederation of St. Kitts and Nevis. Those schools that do not receive accreditation from CAAM-HP, ACCM or other accrediting bodies recognized by the World Federation for Medical Education (WFME)[5] will not be eligible for ECFMG certification. This means that students from those schools will not be able to complete neither USMLE examinations nor MCCQE; and therefore will not be able to become United States or Canadian doctors, if their school is not certified by the year 2023.[5]
Some schools include a list of affiliated hospitals for their Clinical Rotations part of the program, however, many of these hospitals are not ACGME certified, many clinical rotations that are completed at hospitals that are not ACGME certified will not be considered as completion of rotation, if the hospital is not ACGME certified, hospitals that are certified are sometimes referred to as "Green book hospitals".[6]
Current medical schools in the Caribbean
Country or territory | School | Established | Degree | Regional/offshore | WDMS | CAAM-HP | Other Accreditations |
Anguilla (UK) | Saint James School of Medicine | 2010[7] | MD | Offshore | Yes[8] | CAAM-HP Pending[9] | |
Antigua and Barbuda | American University of Antigua | 2004 | MD | Offshore | Yes[10] | CAAM-HP[9] | NYSED,[11] |
Metropolitan University College Of Medicine | 2018 | MD | ROffshore | Yes | |||
University of Health Sciences Antigua School of Medicine | 1983 | MD | Offshore | Yes | No | ||
Aruba (NL) | American University School of Medicine Aruba | 2011 | MD | Offshore | Aruba Ministry of Education | ||
Aureus University School of Medicine | 2004 | MD | Offshore | Yes | No | ||
Xavier University School of Medicine | 2004 | MD | Offshore | Yes | CAAM-HP[9] | ACCM[12] | |
Barbados | American University of Barbados School of Medicine | 2011 | MD | Offshore | Yes | No | |
American University of Integrative Sciences | 1999 | MD | Offshore | Yes | No | ||
Bridgetown International University | 2017 | MD | Offshore | Yes | |||
Victoria University of Barbados | 2017 | MD | Offshore | Yes | |||
Washington University of Barbados | 2015 | MD | Offshore | Yes | No | ||
University of the West Indies Faculty of Medicine (Cave Hill) | 1967 | MBBS | Regional | Yes | No | ||
Belize | Central America Health Sciences University Belize Medical College | 1996 | MD | Offshore | Yes | No | Belize Ministry of Education |
Washington University of Health & Science | 2005 | MD | Offshore | Yes | No | Belize Ministry of Education | |
Cayman Islands (UK) | St. Matthew's University School of Medicine | 2002 | MD | Offshore | Yes[13] | No | NYSED,[11] ACCM[12] |
Cuba | Escuela Latinoamericana de Medicina | 1999 | MD | Offshore | Yes | No | Cuban Ministry of Higher Education |
Facultad de Ciencias Medicas Ciego de Avila | 2000 | MD | Regional | Yes | No | Cuban Ministry of Higher Education | |
Facultad de Ciencias Medicas Cienfuegos | 1990 | MD | Regional | Yes | No | Cuban Ministry of Higher Education | |
Facultad de Ciencias Medicas Granma | 1982 | MD | Regional | Yes | No | Cuban Ministry of Higher Education | |
Facultad de Ciencias Medicas Holguin | 1976 | MD | Regional | Yes | No | Cuban Ministry of Higher Education | |
Facultad de Ciencias Medicas Las Tunas | 1986 | MD | Regional | Yes | No | Cuban Ministry of Higher Education | |
Facultad de Ciencias Medicas Matanzas | 1969 | MD | Regional | Yes | No | Cuban Ministry of Higher Education | |
Facultad de Ciencias Medicas Pinar del Rio | 1976 | MD | Regional | Yes | No | Cuban Ministry of Higher Education | |
Facultad de Ciencias Medicas Sancti Spiritus | 1994 | MD | Regional | Yes | No | Cuban Ministry of Higher Education | |
Instituto Superior de Ciencias Medicas de La Habana | 1976 | MD | Regional | Yes | No | Cuban Ministry of Higher Education | |
Instituto Superior de Ciencias Medicas de Santiago de Cuba | 1962 | MD | Regional | Yes | No | Cuban Ministry of Higher Education | |
Instituto Superior de Ciencias Medicas de Villa Clara | 1966 | MD | Regional | Yes | No | Cuban Ministry of Higher Education | |
Universidad de Ciencias Medicas de Camaguey | 1968 | MD | Regional | Yes | No | Cuban Ministry of Higher Education | |
Universidad de Ciencias Medicas de Guantanamo | 1982 | MD | Regional | Yes | No | Cuban Ministry of Higher Education | |
Curacao (NL) | Avalon University School of Medicine | 2003 | MD | Offshore | Yes[14] | No | Government of Curacao |
Caribbean Medical University School of Medicine | 2007 | MD | Offshore | Yes | No | ||
John F. Kennedy University School of Medicine | 2014 | MD | Offshore | Yes | No | Government of Curacao | |
St. Martinus University Faculty of Medicine | 2000 | MD | No | Yes | |||
Dominica | All Saints University School of Medicine | 2006 | MD | Offshore | Yes | No | |
Ross University School of Medicine | 1978 | MD | Offshore | Yes[15] | CAAM-HP[9] | NYSED,[11] Medical Board of Dominica | |
Dominican Republic | Instituto Tecnológico de Santo Domingo Escuela de Medicina | 1972 | MD | Regional | Yes | No | Ministry of Higher Education, Science and Technology |
Pontificia Universidad Católica Madre y Maestra Departamento de Medicina | 1976 | MD | Regional | Yes | No | Ministry of Higher Education, Science and Technology | |
Universidad Autónoma de Santo Domingo Departamento de Medicina | 1538 | MD | Regional | Yes | No | Ministry of Higher Education, Science and Technology | |
Universidad Católica Nordestana Facultad de Ciencias Medicas | 1978 | MD | Regional | Yes | No | Ministry of Higher Education, Science and Technology | |
Universidad Católica Tecnológica del Cibao Escuela de Medicina | 1983 | MD | Regional | Yes | No | Ministry of Higher Education, Science and Technology | |
Universidad Central del Este Escuela de Medicina | 1970 | MD | Regional | Yes | No | Ministry of Higher Education, Science and Technology | |
Universidad Iberoamericana (UNIBE) Escuela de Medicina | 1982 | MD | Offshore | Yes | No | Ministry of Higher Education, Science and Technology | |
Universidad Nacional Pedro Henríquez Ureña Escuela de Medicina | 1966 | MD | Regional | Yes | No | Ministry of Higher Education, Science and Technology | |
Universidad Tecnológica de Santiago Escuela de Medicina, Santiago de Los Caballeros | 1979 | MD | Regional | Yes | No | Secretary of State for Higher Education, Science and Technology | |
Universidad Tecnológica de Santiago Escuela de Medicina, Santo Domingo | 1981 | MD | Regional | Yes | No | Ministry of Higher Education, Science and Technology | |
France | University of the French West Indies | 2015 | MD | Regional | Yes[16] | No | |
Grenada | St. George's University School of Medicine | 1977 | MD | Offshore | Yes[17] | CAAM-HP[9] | Grenada Ministry of Health, NYSED,[11] |
Guyana | American International School of Medicine | 1999 | MD | Offshore | Yes | No | World Health Organization; Ministry of Education and Health (Guyana); NAC (National Accreditation Council) of Guyana[18] |
Georgetown American University | 2013 | MD | Offshore | Yes | No | NAC (National Accreditation Council) of Guyana[18] | |
Lincoln American University | 2016 | MD | Offshore | Yes | No | of Guyana[18] | |
Texila American University | 2010 | MD | Offshore | Yes | No | NAC (National Accreditation Council) of Guyana[18] | |
Alexander American University | 2015 | MD | Offshore | No | No | ||
Haiti | Université d'Etat d'Haïti Faculté de Médecine | 1867 | MD | Regional | Yes | No | |
GreenHeart Medical University | 2007 | MD | Offshore | No | No | World Health Organization; Ministry of Education and Health (Guyana); NAC (National Accreditation Council) of Guyana[18] | |
Université Lumière Faculté de Médecine | 2006 | MD | No | No | |||
Université Notre Dame d'Haïti Faculté de Médecine | 1997 | MD | Regional | Yes | No | ||
Université Quisqueya Faculté des Sciences de la Santé | 2002 | MD | Yes | No | |||
Université Joseph Lafortune Faculté de Médecine | 2005 | MD | Regional | Yes[19] | No | ||
Jamaica | All American Institute of Medical Sciences | 2011 | MD | Offshore | No[20] | No[9] | |
University of the West Indies Faculty of Medicine (Mona) | 1948 | MBBS | Regional | Yes | CAAM-HP[9] | ||
Montserrat (UK) | Seoul Central College of Medicine | 2003 | MD | Offshore | Yes | No | |
University of Science, Arts & Technology Faculty of Medicine | 2003 | MD | Offshore | Yes | No | ||
Saba (NL) | Saba University School of Medicine | 1994 | MD | Offshore | Yes[21] | No | NYSED,[11] NVAO[22] |
Saint Kitts and Nevis | International University of the Health Sciences (IUHS) | 1998 | MD | Offshore | Yes | No | Accreditation Board of Saint Kitts and Nevis[18] |
University of Medicine and Health Sciences | 2008 | MD | Offshore | Yes | No | Accreditation Board of Saint Kitts and Nevis[18] ACCM[12] | |
Medical University of the Americas | 1998 | MD | Offshore | Yes[23] | No | ACCM,[12] NYSED[11] | |
Windsor University School of Medicine | 2000 | MD | Offshore | Yes | No | Accreditation Board of Saint Kitts and Nevis[18] | |
Saint Lucia | American International Medical University | 2007 | MD | Offshore | No | No | |
Atlantic University School Of Medicine (AUSOM) | 2010 | MD | Offshore | No[24] | No | ||
College of Medicine and Health Sciences/aka Destiny University | 2001 | MD | Offshore | Yes | No | Provisional Accreditation from the Government of Saint Lucia | |
International American University College of Medicine | 2003 | MD | Offshore | Yes | CAAM-HP[9] | Ministry of Education, Saint Lucia | |
Spartan Health Sciences University | 1980 | MD | Offshore | Yes | CAAM-HP[9] | Ministry of Education, Saint Lucia | |
Washington Medical Sciences Institute | 2011 | MD | Offshore | Yes | No | ||
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines | All Saints University School of Medicine | 2011 | MD | Offshore | Yes[25] | No | Recognized by Canadian Government of Designated Educational Institutions,[26] Considered a qualified Institution by the General Medical Council (UK),[27] recognized by the Ministry of Health and Ministry of Education, St. Vincent and the Grenadines,[28] IMED |
American University of St Vincent School of Medicine | 2012 | MD | Offshore | Yes | No | National Accreditation Board (NAB) of the Government of St. Vincent and the Grenadines[29] | |
Saint James School of Medicine | 2014[7] | MD | Offshore | Yes[30] | No | National Accreditation Board (NAB) of the Government of St. Vincent and the Grenadines[31] WCFMG. | |
Trinity School of Medicine | 2008 | MD | Offshore | Yes | CAAM-HP[9] | National Accreditation Board (NAB) of the Government of St. Vincent and the Grenadines[32] | |
Sint Maarten(NL) | American University of the Caribbean School of Medicine | 1978 | MD | Offshore | Yes[33] | No | NYSED,[11] ACCM[12] |
Trinidad and Tobago | University of the West Indies Faculty of Medicine (St. Augustine) | 1967 | MBBS | Regional | Yes | CAAM-HP[9] |
Cuba
Although the schools of medicine in Cuba grant an "MD" degree, these degrees do not require a bachelor's degree; thus, medical students can enroll in medical school straight out of high school. This makes the Cuban MD like the MBBS.
See also
References
- ↑ "Directory of Organizations that Recognize/Accredit Medical Schools | FAIMER". faimer.org. Retrieved September 21, 2011.
- ↑ "Accreditation of International Medical Schools: An Update from FAIMER and CAAM-HP" (PDF). michigan.gov. Federation of State Medical Boards. 2009-06-18. p. 32. Retrieved September 7, 2011.
- ↑ "Oversight of International Medical Schools Approved for Long-Term Clinical Clerkship Placements | New York State Education Department" (PDF). regents.nysed.gov. December 29, 2010. p. 7. Retrieved September 21, 2011.
- ↑ http://caam-hp.org/about.html#establishment
- ↑ "CAAM-HP Creates History - International Recognition Granted!" (PDF). CAAM-HP. Retrieved 11 June 2017.
- ↑ "About Us". www.acgme.org. Retrieved 2017-07-20.
- 1 2 St. James Campus Details. Retrieved October 27, 2016
- ↑ WDMS Saint James School of Medicine Anguilla. Retrieved October 27, 2016
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 "CAAM-HP Assessed Programmes". Caam-hp.org. Retrieved October 27, 2016.
- ↑ "School Detail". wdoms.org. Retrieved March 9, 2017.
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 NYSED List of Approved Schools. Retrieved October 27, 2016
- 1 2 3 4 5 "ACCM Accredited Medical Schools". Accredmed.org. Archived from the original on November 4, 2016. Retrieved October 27, 2016.
- ↑ WDMS St. Matthew's University School of Medicine. Retrieved October 27, 2016
- ↑ WDMS Avalon University School of Medicine. Retrieved October 27, 2016
- ↑ "School Detail". wdoms.org. Retrieved February 7, 2017.
- ↑ "School Detail". wdoms.org. Retrieved February 7, 2017.
- ↑ "School Detail". wdoms.org. Retrieved February 7, 2017.
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Archived January 17, 2011, at the Wayback Machine.
- ↑ "School Detail". wdoms.org. Retrieved February 7, 2017.
- ↑ WDMS All American Institute of Medical Sciences. Retrieved October 27, 2016
- ↑ "School Detail". wdoms.org. Retrieved February 7, 2017.
- ↑ "Doctor of Medicine (MD) - NVAO - EN". nvao.com. Retrieved February 7, 2017.
- ↑ "School Detail". search.wdoms.org. Retrieved November 29, 2016.
- ↑ https://search.wdoms.org/home/SchoolDetail/F0002374
- ↑ "School Detail". wdoms.org. Retrieved February 7, 2017.
- ↑ Canada, Employment and Social Development. "List of designated educational institutions - Canada.ca". www.canada.ca. Retrieved 2017-07-20.
- ↑ "Overseas medical qualifications which may be accepted by the GMC". www.gmc-uk.org. Retrieved 2017-07-20.
- ↑ "Frequently Asked Questions | All Saints University". allsaintsu.org. Retrieved 2017-07-20.
- ↑ American University of St. Vincent School of Medicine Credentials. October 29, 2016
- ↑ WDMS Saint Jame's School of Medicine St. Vincent. Retrieved October 27, 2016
- ↑ "International Accreditations - Saint James School of Medicine". SJSM.org. Retrieved February 7, 2017.
- ↑ Medicine, Trinity School of. "Accredited Caribbean Medical School - Approvals & Recognition". TrinitySchoolOfMedicine.org. Retrieved February 7, 2017.
- ↑ "School Detail". wdoms.org. Retrieved February 7, 2017.