List of amphibians of Canada

This is a list of amphibians of Canada.

IUCN conservation statuses

Summary of 2006 IUCN Red List categories.

Conservation status - IUCN Red List of Threatened Species:

EX - Extinct, EW - Extinct in the Wild

CR - Critically Endangered, EN - Endangered, VU - Vulnerable

NT - Near Threatened, LC - Least Concern

DD - Data Deficient, NE - Not Evaluated

(v. 2013.2, the data is current as of March 5, 2014^[1])

Order Caudata, salamanders

Genus Aneides

Aneides vagrans – Wandering Salamander NT

Genus Ambystoma

Ambystoma jeffersonianum – Jefferson Salamander LC
Ambystoma gracile – Northwestern Salamander LC
Ambystoma laterale – Blue-spotted Salamander LC
Ambystoma maculatum – Spotted Salamander LC
Ambystoma macrodactylum – Long-toed Salamander LC
Ambystoma mavortium – Gray Tiger Salamander
Ambystoma texanum – Small-mouthed Salamander LC
Ambystoma tigrinum – Tiger Salamander LC

Genus Desmognathus

Desmognathus fuscus – Dusky Salamander LC
Desmognathus ochrophaeus – Allegheny Mountain Dusky Salamander LC

Genus Dicamptodon

Dicamptodon tenebrosus – Coastal Giant Salamander LC

Genus Ensatina

Ensatina eschscholtzii – Ensatina LC

Genus Eurycea

Eurycea bislineata – Northern Two-lined Salamander LC

Genus Gyrinophilus

Gyrinophilus porphyriticus – Spring Salamander LC

Genus Hemidactylium

Hemidactylium scutatum – Four-toed Salamander LC

Genus Necturus

Necturus maculosus – Common Mudpuppy LC

Genus Notophthalmus

Notophthalmus viridescens – Eastern Newt LC

Genus Plethodon

Plethodon cinereus – Red Back Salamander LC
Plethodon idahoensis – Coeur d’Alene Salamander LC
Plethodon vehiculum – Western Red-backed Salamander LC

Genus Taricha

Taricha granulosa – Rough-skinned Newt LC

Order Anura, frogs and toads

Genus Acris

Acris crepitans blanchardi – Blanchard's Cricket Frog LC

Genus Ascaphus

Ascaphus truei – Coastal Tailed Frog LC
Ascaphus montanus – Rocky Mountain Tailed Frog LC

Genus Bufo or Anaxyrus

Anaxyrus americanus – American Toad LC
Anaxyrus boreas – Western Toad NT
Anaxyrus cognatus – Great Plains Toad LC
Anaxyrus fowleri – Fowler's Toad LC
Anaxyrus hemiophrys – Canadian Toad LC

Genus Hyla

Hyla chrysoscelis – Cope's Grey Tree Frog LC
Hyla versicolor – Gray Tree Frog LC

Genus Rana

Rana aurora – Northern Red-legged Frog LC
Rana cascadae – Cascades Frog NT
Rana luteiventris – Columbia Spotted Frog LC
Rana pretiosa – Oregon Spotted Frog VU

Genus Lithobates

Lithobates catesbeianus – Bullfrog LC
Lithobates clamitans – Northern Green Frog LC
Lithobates palustris – Pickerel Frog LC
Lithobates pipiens – Northern Leopard Frog LC
Lithobates septentrionalis – Mink Frog LC
Lithobates sylvaticus – Wood Frog LC

Genus Pseudacris

Pseudacris crucifer – Spring Peeper LC
Pseudacris maculata – Boreal Chorus Frog LC
Pseudacris regilla – Northern Pacific Treefrog LC
Pseudacris triseriata – Western Chorus Frog LC

Genus Spea

Spea bombifrons – Plains Spadefoot Toad LC
Spea intermontana – Great Basin Spadefoot Toad LC

References

↑ "The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species". International Union for Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources. Retrieved 16 June 2012.

Checklist of the Amphibians and Reptiles of British Columbia, Source: Matsuda, Green and Gregory (The Amphibians and Reptiles of British Columbia)
Amphibians & Reptiles of Canada, CARCNET - RÉCCAR
Amphibians Species of Canada, Amphibians Canada

List of amphibians of North America
Sovereign states	Antigua and Barbuda Bahamas Barbados Belize Canada Costa Rica Cuba Dominica Dominican Republic El Salvador Grenada Guatemala Haiti Honduras Jamaica Mexico Nicaragua Panama Saint Kitts and Nevis Saint Lucia Saint Vincent and the Grenadines Trinidad and Tobago United States
Dependencies and other territories	Anguilla Aruba Bermuda Bonaire British Virgin Islands Cayman Islands Curaçao Greenland Guadeloupe Martinique Montserrat Puerto Rico Saint Barthélemy Saint Martin Saint Pierre and Miquelon Saba Sint Eustatius Sint Maarten Turks and Caicos Islands United States Virgin Islands

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