Line 1 (Shanghai Metro)
Line 1 | |||
---|---|---|---|
| |||
A view of the Caobao Road station.(February 2008) | |||
Overview | |||
Other name(s) | R1 (planned name) | ||
Type | Rapid transit | ||
System | Shanghai Metro | ||
Status | Extension to Chongming Island in planning | ||
Locale |
Minhang, Xuhui, Huangpu, Jing'an, and Baoshan districts Shanghai | ||
Termini |
Fujin Road Xinzhuang | ||
Stations | 28 | ||
Daily ridership | 1.46 million (2014 peak)[1] | ||
Operation | |||
Opened | May 28, 1993 | ||
Operator(s) |
| ||
Character | Underground and elevated | ||
Technical | |||
Line length | 36.39 km (22.61 mi)[2] | ||
Number of tracks | 2 | ||
Track gauge | 1,435 mm (4 ft 8 1⁄2 in) | ||
Electrification | Overhead lines (1500 volts) | ||
Operating speed | 80 km/h (50 mph)[3] | ||
|
Line 1 is a north-south line of the Shanghai Metro. It runs from Fujin Road in the north, via Shanghai Railway Station to Xinzhuang in the south. The first line to open in the Shanghai Metro system, Line 1 serves many important points in Shanghai, including People's Square and Xujiahui. Due to the large number of important locations served, this line is extremely busy, with a daily ridership of over 1,000,000 passengers.[4] The line is colored red on system maps. Generally, the line runs at grade beside the Shanghai–Hangzhou railway in the south, underground in the city center and elevated on the second deck of the North–South Elevated Road in the North.
Service routes
Stations
Service routes |
Station name | Connections | Distance km |
Location | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
English | Chinese | ||||||
● | ● | Xinzhuang | 莘庄 | 5 Jinshan |
0.00 | 0.00 | Minhang |
● | ● | Waihuanlu | 外环路 | 1.31 | 1.31 | ||
● | ● | Lianhua Road | 莲花路 | 1.46 | 2.77 | ||
● | ● | Jinjiang Park | 锦江乐园 | 1.63 | 4.40 | Xuhui | |
● | ● | Shanghai South Railway Station | 上海南站 | 3 Jinshan |
2.09 | 6.49 | |
● | ● | Caobao Road | 漕宝路 | 12 | 1.60 | 8.09 | |
● | ● | Shanghai Indoor Stadium | 上海体育馆 | 4 | 1.57 | 9.66 | |
● | ● | Xujiahui | 徐家汇 | 9 11 | 1.20 | 10.86 | |
● | ● | Hengshan Road | 衡山路 | 1.58 | 12.44 | ||
● | ● | Changshu Road | 常熟路 | 7 | 1.09 | 13.53 | |
● | ● | South Shaanxi Road | 陕西南路 | 10 12 | 0.93 | 14.46 | Huangpu |
● | ● | South Huangpi Road | 黄陂南路 | 1.32 | 15.78 | ||
● | ● | People's Square | 人民广场 | 2 8 | 1.57 | 17.35 | |
● | ● | Xinzha Road | 新闸路 | 0.95 | 18.30 | ||
● | ● | Hanzhong Road | 汉中路 | 12 13 | 0.99 | 19.29 | Jing'an |
● | ● | Shanghai Railway Station | 上海火车站 | 3 4 [lower-alpha 1] |
0.82 | 20.11 | |
● | North Zhongshan Road | 中山北路 | 1.37 | 21.48 | |||
● | Yanchang Road | 延长路 | 1.52 | 23.00 | |||
● | Shanghai Circus World | 上海马戏城 | 0.93 | 23.93 | |||
● | Wenshui Road | 汶水路 | 1.44 | 25.37 | |||
● | Pengpu Xincun | 彭浦新村 | 1.57 | 26.94 | |||
● | Gongkang Road | 共康路 | 1.39 | 28.33 | |||
● | Tonghe Xincun | 通河新村 | 1.44 | 29.77 | Baoshan | ||
● | Hulan Road | 呼兰路 | 1.01 | 30.78 | |||
● | Gongfu Xincun | 共富新村 | 1.75 | 32.53 | |||
● | Bao'an Highway | 宝安公路 | 1.64 | 34.17 | |||
● | West Youyi Road | 友谊西路 | 1.32 | 35.49 | |||
● | Fujin Road | 富锦路 | 1.27 | 36.76 | |||
Important stations
- Shanghai Railway Station - Connects the metro with the main railway station in the city, allowing rail transport to and from other provinces. Virtual Interchange with Lines 3 and 4.
- People's Square - This station serves a business and shopping area, and is also close to multiple tourist attractions making the station busy all day long. Interchange with Lines 2 and 8.
- Xujiahui - This is a business and commercial area, also with tourist attractions such as the Xujiahui Cathedral. Interchange with Lines 9 and 11.
- Shanghai Indoor Stadium - This station is located at the sports stadium of the same name and the biggest regional and long distance bus station in the city. Interchange with Line 4.
- Shanghai South Railway Station - This station serves the second railway station of the city, which accommodates trains serving cities mainly to the south. Interchange with Line 3.
- Xinzhuang - The southern terminus of Line 1; interchange with Line 5.
Rolling Stock
Type | Time of manufacturing | Series | Sets | Assembly | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Type A | 1992 | 01A01 | 1 (102) | Tc+Mp+M+Mp+M+Mp+M+Tc | Manufactured by Siemens AG and CSR Zhuzhou |
Type A | 1992–1994 | 01A01 | 10 | Tc+Mp+M+Mp+M+Mp+M+Tc | Manufactured by ADtranz and Siemens AG |
Type A | 1992–1994 | 01A02 | 5 | Tc+Mp+M+Mp+M+Mp+M+Tc | Manufactured by Siemens AG and CSR Zhuzhou the new reformed 8 car sets |
Type A | 1999 | 01A03 | 8 | Tc+Mp+M+Mp+M+Mp+M+Tc | Manufactured by Siemens AG |
Type A | 1999–2001 | 01A04 | 12 | Tc+M+Mp+M+Mp+M+Mp+Tc | Manufactured by Siemens AG and CSR Zhuzhou |
Type A | 1998 | 01A03 | 1 (117) | Tc+M+Mp+M+Mp+M+Mp+Tc | Manufactured by Siemens AG and CSR Zhuzhou |
Type A | 2006–2007 | 01A05 | 16 | Tc+Mp+M+Mp+M+Mp+M+Tc | Manufactured by Shanghai Electric, CSR Puzhen and Alstom |
Type A | 2017 | 01A06 | Tc+Mp+M+Mp+M+Mp+M+Tc | Manufactured by CSR Changchun |
Headways
Mon-Thur | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Time | Xinzhuang - Shanghai Railway Station | Fujin Road - Shanghai Railway Station | |||
AM peak | 7:00–9:30 | 2 min 44 secs | |||
PM peak | 16:30–19:30 | 3 min | |||
Other Periods |
|
4–9 min | |||
9:00–17:00 | 4 min 01 sec | 6 min 02 secs | |||
Fri | |||||
AM Peak | 7:00–9:30 | 2 min 44 secs | |||
Non-Peak | 9:30–14:30 | 4 min 01 sec | 6 min 02 secs | ||
PM Peak | 14:30–17:00 | 4 min 01 sec | |||
17:00–19:00 | 3 min | ||||
Other Periods |
|
4-9 min | |||
Weekends | |||||
Peak Period | 9:00–20:00 | 4 min 05 secs | |||
Other Periods |
|
6–12 min |
History
- May 28, 1993 - The first 4.4 km (2.7 mi) long section of the line, from Xujiahui to Shanghai South Railway Station (formerly known as Xinlonghua), opens.
- April 10, 1995 - The entire 16.1 km (10.0 mi) long original line, from Shanghai Railway Station to Jinjiang Park, opens.
- December 28, 1996 - Separate southern section from Jinjiang Park (formerly known as Hongmei Road South) to Xinzhuang opens. Northern extension continues to operate to Shanghai Railway Station.
- July 1, 1997 - The northern and southern sections are connected, forming one complete line from Shanghai Railway Station - Xinzhuang.
- December 28, 2004 - Line runs from Gongfu Xincun - Xinzhuang after northern extension opens.
- December 29, 2007 - Second northern extension opens; full line runs from Fujin Road - Xinzhuang.
Segment | Commencement | Length | Station(s) | Name |
---|---|---|---|---|
Shanghai South — Xujiahui | 28 May 1993 | 4.4 km (2.73 mi) | 4 | (1st section) |
Xujiahui — Shanghai | 10 April 1995 | 16.1 km (10.00 mi) | 8 | (2nd section) |
Xinzhuang — Shanghai South | 28 December 1996 | 5.3 km (3.29 mi) | 4 | Southern extension |
Shanghai — Gongfu Xincun | 28 December 2004 | 12.4 km (7.71 mi) | 9 | 1st Northern extension |
Gongfu Xincun — Fujin Road | 29 December 2007 | 4.3 km (2.67 mi) | 3 | 2nd Northern extension |
Notes
References
- ↑ 12月31日客流破千万. Shanghai Metro. Retrieved 2015-06-19.
- ↑ "Operations Overview". Shanghai Metro Operation Co, Ltd. Archived from the original on 2007-08-31. Retrieved 2007-09-24.
- ↑ "Shanghai Metro Lines 1 & 2". Movia. Bombardier. Retrieved 2007-10-14.
- ↑ "Ridership". Sina. Retrieved 2012-05-03.
- ↑ "Schedule" (in Chinese). Shanghai Metro. 2018-08-06. Retrieved 2018-08-06.
Coordinates: 31°16′09″N 121°27′25″E / 31.2692°N 121.4570°E
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