Legislative Assembly of Macau

Legislative Assembly of Macau
Assembleia Legislativa de Macau
澳門立法會

Oumùhn Laahpfaat Wúih
6th Legislative Assembly
Coat of arms or logo
Type
Type
Leadership
Ho Iat Seng
Since 16 October 2013
Vice President
Chui Sai Cheong
Since 16 October 2017
First Secretary
Kou Hoi In
Since 16 October 2017
Second Secretary
Chan Hong
Since 16 October 2017
Structure
Seats 33
Political groups

Pro-Beijing (29)
     ACUM (3)
     UMG (2)
     UPP (2)
     MUDM (1)
     UPD (1)
     Mudar (1)
     OMKC (4)
     OMCY (3)
     CCCAE (2)
     União Excelente (2)
     APSSE (1)
     CE Appointments (7)

Pro-democracy (4)

     AMN (2)
     NE (2)
Elections
Last election
17 September 2017
Meeting place
Macau Legislative Assembly Building
Website
al.gov.mo
Legislative Assembly
Traditional Chinese 立法會
Simplified Chinese 立法会

The Legislative Assembly (AL; Portuguese: Assembleia Legislativa; Traditional Chinese: 立法會; Simplified Chinese: 立法会) is the organ of the legislative branch of Macau. It is a 33-member body comprising 14 directly elected members, 12 indirectly elected members representing functional constituencies and 7 members appointed by the chief executive. It is located at .

It is also known in English as the Legislative Council of Macao, according to the official translation of the territory's basic law.[1]

Charter

The Assembly has the following charter:

  1. To enact, amend, suspend or repeal laws;
  2. To examine and approve budgets; and examine the report on audit;
  3. To decide on taxation and approve debts to be undertaken by the government
  4. To debate the policy addresses by the Chief Executive;
  5. To debate any issue concerning public interests;
  6. To receive and handle complaints from Macau residents

Election results

 Summary of the 17 September 2017 Legislative Assembly of Macau election results[2]
Political affiliation
Popular votes
% of Votes
Change in
% of vote
Seats
Net change
in seats
Pro-Beijing parties
20Macau-Guangdong Union (UMG) 17,2149.97Decrease1.122Steady
16Union for Development (UPD) 16,6969.67Increase1.502Increase1
9Macau United Citizens' Association (ACUM) - List 1 14,8798.62Decrease9.401Decrease2
2Progress Promotion Union (UPP) - List 1 12,3407.15Decrease3.651Decrease1
14New Macau Development Union (NUDM) 10,4526.05Decrease2.891Steady
8Macau Citizens’ Development Association (ACDM) - ACUM List 2 10,1035.85N/A1Increase1
11Alliance for a Happy Home (ABL) - UPP List 2 9,4965.50N/A1Increase1
New pro-Beijing
4Civic Watch (Cívico) 9,5905.56Increase1.991Increase1
Pro-Democracy parties
6New Hope (NE) 14,3868.33Decrease0.631Decrease1
13New Democratic Macau Association (ANMD) 11,3816.59Increase0.561Steady
3Democratic Prosperous Macau Association (APMD) - ANM List 1 10,0805.84Decrease1.661Steady
7New Macau Progressives (ANPM) - ANM List 2 9,2135.34N/A1Increase1
No legislative representation
18Alliance for Change (Mudar) 8,1864.74Decrease1.240Decrease1
15Synergy Power (PS) 7,1624.15N/A0Steady
25Front Line of Casino Workers (LFTC) 3,1261.81N/A0Steady
24Pearl Horizon Buyers’ Rights Defence Union (UPHDD) 2,3991.39N/A0Steady
22Mutual Help Grassroots (Grassroots) 1,3500.78N/A0Steady
12Citizens’ Power (PC) 1,3050.76N/A0Steady
19United Citizens for Building Macau Association (ACUCM) 9040.52N/A0Steady
21The Aurora of Grassroots (Aurora) 8230.48N/A0Steady
10Powers of Political Thought (PPP) 6720.39N/A0Steady
17Ou Mun Kong I (OMKI) 3930.23N/A0Steady
23Association of Macau Activism for Democracy (ID) 2790.16Decrease 0.470Steady
1New Ideals of Macau (NIM) 1990.12N/A0Steady
Withdrew
5Pink Love Citizens (Rosa) Steady
Total and Turnout174,87210014Steady
Valid votes172,62898.72
Invalid votes1,3000.74
Blank votes9440.54
Eligible voters 305,615
Functional constituencies and appointed members
Macau Union of Employers Interests (OMKC) 7814Steady
Federation of Employees Associations (CCCAE) 1,0122Steady
1Macau Union of Medical Professional Interests (UIMM) 20537.55N/A1Increase1
2Macau Union of Professional Interests (OMCY) 34162.45Decrease37.552Decrease1
Association for Promotion of Social Services and Education (APSSE) 1,5591Steady
Excellent Culture and Sport Union (União Excelente) 1,4992Steady
Members appointed by the Chief Executive 7Steady

Legislative Assembly Buildings

The Assembly sits at a special Legislative Assembly building, a modern three storey structure located in the Nam Van area. The press has reported that the Assembly shall be moving to a new building within the next few years.

From 1784 to 1999, the Assembly met at the Leal Senado Building.

Selection Methods

According to the Basic Law of Macau, the number of directly elected legislators has increased from 10 to 12 in 2005, bringing the number of legislators to 29. After 2009, the selection of the Chief Executive may be changed by endorsement of the Legislative Assembly and approval by the National People's Congress (NPC) Standing Committee.

To change the method for forming the Legislative Assembly require a endorsement of the assembly, agreement by the Chief Executive, and notification to the NPC Standing Committee. Civic organisations in Macau are not well-developed. The ability of Macau residents to change their government is significantly restricted.

List of Composition sessions

  supermajority   majority   plurality   minority

Legislative
Assembly
Majority
Camp
Seats President
(Speaker)
Seats Minority
Camp
Total
Seats
1st
(1999)
Pan-establishment camp 22 Susana Chou Vaz da Luz
(Chou Kei Jan)
1 Pro-democracy camp 23
2nd
(2001)
Pan-establishment camp 25 Susana Chou Vaz da Luz
(Chou Kei Jan)
2 Pro-democracy camp 27
3rd
(2005)
Pan-establishment camp 26 Susana Chou Vaz da Luz
(Chou Kei Jan)
3 Pro-democracy camp 29
4th
(2009)
Pan-establishment camp 25 Lau Cheok Vá 4 Pro-democracy camp 29
5th
(2013)
Pan-establishment camp 29 Ho Iat Seng 4 Pro-democracy camp 33
6th
(2017)
Pan-establishment camp 28 Ho Iat Seng 4 Pro-democracy camp 33
1 Centrists

See also

References

  1. FNunes. "Translation of the Basic Law of Macao on Macao's government website". Bo.io.gov.mo. Archived from the original on 5 February 2012. Retrieved 29 January 2012.
  2. "Resultado da Eleição dos Deputados à Assembleia Legislativa da Região Administrativa Especial de Macau por Sufrágio Directo e Indirecto" [Results of the legislative election of the Macau special administrative region by direct and indirect suffrage] (in Portuguese). Printing Bureau of Macau SAR government. 28 September 2017. Retrieved 13 October 2017.

    Coordinates: 22°11′0″N 113°32′23.66″E / 22.18333°N 113.5399056°E / 22.18333; 113.5399056

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