Kentucky's 4th congressional district
Kentucky's 4th congressional district | |
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![]() Kentucky's 4th congressional district - since January 3, 2013. | |
Current Representative | Thomas Massie (R–Garrison) |
Distribution |
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Population (2016) | 754,502[2] |
Median income | $60,912 |
Ethnicity |
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Cook PVI | R+18[3] |
Kentucky's 4th congressional district is a congressional district in the U.S. state of Kentucky. Located in the northeastern portion of the state, it is a long district that follows the Ohio River. The majority of voters live in the booming suburban Cincinnati counties of Boone, Kenton and Campbell, which includes such suburbs as Fort Mitchell, Covington, Florence, Newport, and Fort Thomas. It also stretches into the outer suburbs of Louisville (including a small portion of Louisville itself) and Lexington.
The district is currently represented by Republican Thomas Massie, who was elected in a special election in 2012 to succeed Republican Geoff Davis, who resigned on July 31, 2012 citing family concerns.
Characteristics
The 4th was one of the first areas of Kentucky to turn Republican outside of traditionally Republican south-central Kentucky; it has been in GOP hands for all but six years since 1967. Its politics are dominated by Republicans in the wealthy Cincinnati suburbs, which have swelled with former Cincinnati residents since the early 1960s. Indeed, when Massie took office, he became the first congressman from the district's eastern portion in 45 years. Nonetheless, Democrats still hold state and local offices in rural counties.
As of November 7, 2006, there were a total of 476,480 registered voters. Of these, 250,986 (52.67%) identified as Democrats, 184,705 (38.76%) identified as Republicans, and 40,789 (8.56%) identified as "Others."
As of September 2013, there were 529,548 registered voters: 245,211 (46.30%) Democrats, 229,731 (43.38%) Republicans, and 54,606 (10.31%) "Others". All of the "Others" included 38,561 (7.28%) unclassified Others, 14,931 (2.82%) Independents, 841 (0.16%) Libertarians, 185 (0.03%) Greens, 51 (0.01%) Constitutionalists, 24 (0.0045%) Reforms, and 13 (0.0025%) Socialist Workers.[4][5]
Until January 1, 2006, Kentucky did not track party affiliation for registered voters who were neither Democratic nor Republican.[6] The Kentucky voter registration card does not explicitly list anything other than Democratic Party, Republican Party, or Other, with the "Other" option having a blank line and no instructions on how to register as something else.[7]
List of representatives
Representative | Party | Years | Electoral history |
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District created | March 4, 1803 | ||
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Democratic-Republican | March 4, 1803 – March 3, 1807 |
[Data unknown/missing.] |
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Democratic-Republican | March 4, 1807 – March 3, 1813 |
Redistricted to the 3rd district. |
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Democratic-Republican | March 4, 1813 – March 3, 1819 |
Redistricted from the 6th district, and re-elected in 1812. |
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Democratic-Republican | March 4, 1819 – March 3, 1823 |
Redistricted to the 2nd district. |
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Adams-Clay Democratic-Republican |
March 3, 1823 – March 3, 1825 |
[Data unknown/missing.] |
Adams | March 4, 1825 – March 3, 1829 | ||
Anti-Jacksonian | March 4, 1829 – March 3, 1833 | ||
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Anti-Jacksonian | March 4, 1833 – March 3, 1835 |
[Data unknown/missing.] |
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Anti-Jacksonian | March 4, 1835 – March 3, 1837 |
[Data unknown/missing.] |
Whig | March 4, 1837 – March 3, 1841 | ||
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Whig | March 4, 1841 – March 3, 1843 |
[Data unknown/missing.] |
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Democratic | March 4, 1843 – March 3, 1845 |
[Data unknown/missing.] |
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Whig | March 4, 1845 – March 3, 1847 |
[Data unknown/missing.] |
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Whig | March 4, 1847 – March 3, 1849 |
[Data unknown/missing.] |
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Democratic | March 4, 1849 – March 3, 1851 |
[Data unknown/missing.] |
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Whig | March 4, 1851 – March 3, 1853 |
[Data unknown/missing.] |
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Democratic | March 4, 1853 – March 3, 1855 |
[Data unknown/missing.] |
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Democratic | March 4, 1855 – March 3, 1859 |
[Data unknown/missing.] |
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Opposition | March 4, 1859 – March 3, 1861 |
[Data unknown/missing.] |
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Unionist | March 4, 1861 – March 3, 1865 |
[Data unknown/missing.] |
Democratic | March 4, 1865 – March 3, 1867 | ||
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Democratic | March 4, 1867 – March 3, 1871 |
[Data unknown/missing.] |
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Democratic | March 4, 1871 – March 3, 1875 |
[Data unknown/missing.] |
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Democratic | March 4, 1875 – March 3, 1883 |
[Data unknown/missing.] |
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Democratic | March 4, 1883 – March 3, 1887 |
[Data unknown/missing.] |
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Democratic | March 4, 1887 – March 3, 1895 |
[Data unknown/missing.] |
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Republican | March 4, 1895 – March 3, 1897 |
[Data unknown/missing.] |
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Democratic | March 4, 1897 – March 3, 1907 |
[Data unknown/missing.] |
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Democratic | March 4, 1907 – March 3, 1927 |
[Data unknown/missing.] |
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Democratic | March 4, 1927 – March 3, 1929 |
[Data unknown/missing.] |
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Republican | March 4, 1929 – March 3, 1931 |
[Data unknown/missing.] |
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Democratic | March 4, 1931 – March 3, 1933 |
Redistricted to the at-large district. |
District redistricted to at-large district. | March 4, 1933 | ||
District re-established from at-large district. | January 3, 1935 | ||
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Democratic | March 4, 1935 – June 13, 1935 |
Redistricted from the at-large district, and re-elected in 1934. Died. |
Vacant | June 13, 1935 – November 5, 1935 | ||
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Democratic | November 5, 1935 – October 13, 1943 |
First elected to finish Carden's term. Re-elected in 1936. Re-elected in 1938. Re-elected in 1940. Re-elected in 1942. Died. |
Vacant | October 13, 1943 – November 30, 1943 | ||
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Republican | November 30, 1943 – January 3, 1945 |
Elected to finish Creal's term. Lost re-election. |
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Democratic | January 3, 1945 – January 3, 1967 |
First elected in 1944. Re-elected in 1946. Re-elected in 1948. Re-elected in 1950. Re-elected in 1952. Re-elected in 1954. Re-elected in 1956. Re-elected in 1958. Re-elected in 1960. Re-elected in 1962. Re-elected in 1964. Lost re-election. |
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Republican | January 3, 1967 – January 3, 1987 |
First elected in 1966, having earlier served in the 3rd district. Re-elected in 1968. Re-elected in 1970. Re-elected in 1972. Re-elected in 1974. Re-elected in 1976. Re-elected in 1978. Re-elected in 1980. Re-elected in 1982. Re-elected in 1984. Retired. |
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Republican | January 3, 1987 – January 3, 1999 |
First elected in 1986. Re-elected in 1988. Re-elected in 1990. Re-elected in 1992. Re-elected in 1994. Re-elected in 1996. Retired to run for U.S. Senate. |
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Democratic | January 3, 1999 – January 3, 2005 |
First elected in 1998. Re-elected in 2000. Re-elected in 2002. Retired. |
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Republican | January 3, 2005 – July 31, 2012 |
First elected in 2004. Re-elected in 2006. Re-elected in 2008. Re-elected in 2010. Resigned due to family health issues. |
Vacant | July 31, 2012 – November 6, 2012 | ||
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Republican | November 6, 2012 – Present |
First elected to finish Davis's term. Also elected in 2012 to the next term. Re-elected in 2014. Re-elected in 2016. |
Recent election results
2002
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Democratic | Ken Lucas* | 87,776 | 51.11 | |
Republican | Geoff Davis | 81,651 | 47.55 | |
Libertarian | John Grote | 2,308 | 1.34 | |
Total votes | 171,735 | 100.00 | ||
Turnout | ||||
Democratic hold | ||||
2004
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Geoff Davis | 160,982 | 54.40 | |||
Democratic | Nick Clooney | 129,876 | 43.89 | |||
Independent | Michael Slider | 5,069 | 1.71 | |||
Total votes | 295,927 | 100.00 | ||||
Turnout | ||||||
Republican gain from Democratic | ||||||
2006
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Geoff Davis* | 105,845 | 51.69 | |
Democratic | Ken Lucas | 88,822 | 43.38 | |
Libertarian | Brian Houillion | 10,100 | 4.93 | |
Total votes | 204,765 | 100.00 | ||
Turnout | ||||
Republican hold | ||||
2008
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Geoff Davis* | 190,210 | 63.03 | |
Democratic | Michael Kelley | 111,549 | 36.97 | |
Total votes | 301,759 | 100.00 | ||
Turnout | ||||
Republican hold | ||||
2010
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Geoff Davis* | 151,774 | 69.48 | |
Democratic | John Waltz | 66,675 | 30.52 | |
Total votes | 218,449 | 100.00 | ||
Turnout | ||||
Republican hold | ||||
2012
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Thomas Massie | 186,026 | 62.13 | |
Democratic | William Adkins | 104,731 | 34.98 | |
Independent | David Lewis | 8,673 | 2.90 | |
Total votes | 299,430 | 100.00 | ||
Turnout | ||||
Republican hold | ||||
2014
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Thomas Massie (Incumbent) | 150,464 | 67.7 | |
Democratic | Peter Newberry | 71,694 | 32.3 | |
Total votes | 222,158 | 100 | ||
Republican hold |
2016
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Republican | Thomas Massie (Incumbent) | 233,922 | 71.32 | |
Democratic | Calvin Sidle | 94,065 | 28.68 | |
Total votes | 327,987 | 100 | ||
Republican hold |
Living former Members of the U.S. House of Representatives
As of June 2017, two former member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Kentucky's 4th congressional district are alive. The most recent representative to die was Jim Bunning (1987–1999) on May 26, 2017.
Representative | Term of office | Date of birth (and age) |
---|---|---|
Ken Lucas | 1999–2005 | August 22, 1933 |
Geoff Davis | 2005–2012 | October 26, 1958 |
Historical district boundaries
![](../I/m/United_States_House_of_Representatives%2C_Kentucky_District_4_map.png)
See also
References
- ↑ https://www.census.gov/geo/maps-data/data/cd_state.html
- ↑ https://www.census.gov/mycd/?st=21&cd=04
- ↑ "Partisan Voting Index – Districts of the 115th Congress" (PDF). The Cook Political Report. April 7, 2017. Retrieved April 7, 2017.
- ↑ "Registration Statistics: By Congression District". Kentucky State Board of Elections. September 2013. Retrieved February 6, 2014.
- ↑ "Registration Statistics: Other Political Organizations and Groups". Kentucky State Board of Elections. September 2013. Retrieved February 6, 2014.
- ↑ "Kentucky Administrative Regulations 31KAR4:150". Kentucky Legislative Research Commission. November 2005. Retrieved February 6, 2014.
- ↑ "Register To Vote". Kentucky State Board of Elections. August 2003. Retrieved February 6, 2014.
- Martis, Kenneth C. (1989). The Historical Atlas of Political Parties in the United States Congress. New York: Macmillan Publishing Company.
- Martis, Kenneth C. (1982). The Historical Atlas of United States Congressional Districts. New York: Macmillan Publishing Company.
- Congressional Biographical Directory of the United States 1774–present
Coordinates: 38°33′57″N 84°25′40″W / 38.56583°N 84.42778°W