Jazz from Hell

Jazz from Hell
Studio album by Frank Zappa
Released	November 15, 1986 (1986-11-15)
Recorded	1985–1986
Studio	UMRK (except "St. Etienne": May 28, 1982 at Palais des Sports, Saint-Étienne, France)
Genre	Electronic experimental computer music
Length	34:26
Label	Barking Pumpkin (US) EMI Records (UK)
Producer	Frank Zappa
Frank Zappa chronology
The Old Masters Box II #46 (1986)The Old Masters Box IIString Module Error: Match not found Jazz from Hell #47 (1986) London Symphony Orchestra, Vol. II #48 (1987)London Symphony Orchestra, Vol. IIString Module Error: Match not found

Professional ratings
Review scores
Source	Rating
AllMusic	[1]
Rolling Stone	(favorable)[2]

Jazz from Hell is an instrumental album whose selections were all composed and recorded by American musician Frank Zappa. It was released on November 15, 1986 by Barking Pumpkin Records on vinyl and cassette, and by Rykodisc on CD.

Jazz from Hell was Zappa's final studio album released in his lifetime; for the remaining seven years of his life, he would only release live concert albums, although the posthumous Civilization Phaze III was completed shortly before his death.

Background

Frank Zappa explained that the album title was a political reference: "Things in America can be from hell. Right now we have a president from hell [Ronald Reagan], and a National Security Council from hell, so we should add Jazz from Hell also."^[3] 1987's Video from Hell is titled similarly.

All compositions were executed by Frank Zappa on the Synclavier DMS with the exception of "St. Etienne", a guitar solo excerpted from a live performance Zappa gave of "Drowning Witch" from his Ship Arriving Too Late to Save a Drowning Witch album, during a concert in Saint-Étienne, France, on his 1982 tour.

"While You Were Art II" is a Synclavier performance based on a transcription of Zappa's improvised guitar solo on the track "While You Were Out" from the album Shut Up 'n Play Yer Guitar (1981). The unreleased original Synclavier performance was done using only the unit's FM synthesis, while the recording found here was Zappa's "deluxe" arrangement featuring newer samples and timbres.

"Night School" was possibly named for a late-night show that Zappa pitched to ABC; the network did not pick it up. A music video was made for the song.

"G-Spot Tornado", assumed by Zappa to be impossible to play by humans, would be performed by Ensemble Modern on the concert recording The Yellow Shark (1993).

Releases

In the initial European CD release, the album was featured as the second album on a "two for the price of one compilation," with nine tracks from Frank Zappa Meets the Mothers of Prevention (1985) on the same disc.

Awards

Zappa won a 1988 Grammy Award for Best Rock Instrumental Performance for this album.

Controversy

Though Jazz from Hell is an entirely instrumental album, there is an unconfirmed report that the Fred Meyer chain of stores sold it in their Music Market department featuring an RIAA Parental Advisory sticker. This could have been the result of Zappa's feud with the Parents Music Resource Center (which had also inspired the 1985 album Frank Zappa Meets the Mothers of Prevention), an objection to the use of the word "hell" in the album title, or in reference to the track "G-Spot Tornado", describing the erogenous zone in human anatomy commonly known as the G-spot.^[4]

Track listing

The music to all selections was composed, and all selections were arranged, by Frank Zappa.

Personnel

• Frank Zappa – lead guitar, Synclavier, keyboards, production
• Steve Vai – rhythm guitar on "St. Etienne"
• Ray White – rhythm guitar on "St. Etienne"
• Tommy Mars – keyboards on "St. Etienne"
• Bobby Martin – keyboards on "St. Etienne"
• Scott Thunes – bass guitar on "St. Etienne"
• Chad Wackerman – drums on "St. Etienne"
• Ed Mann – percussion on "St. Etienne"

Technical personnel

• Greg Gorman – cover photo
• Bob Rice – computer assistant
• Bob Stone – engineering

References