J. Arthur Hill
John Arthur Hill (December 4, 1872 - March 22, 1951), best known as J. Arthur Hill was a British psychical researcher and writer.
Biography
Hill was born in Halifax, West Yorkshire and was educated at Thornton Grammar School. He worked as a business manager until he suffered ill health. He was a member of the Society for Psychical Research (1927-1935) and was known for his writings on parapsychology and spiritualism.[1][2]
In 1914, Hill wrote an article Is the Earth Alive? which was later expanded into a chapter in his Psychical Miscellanea (1920). Influenced by Gustav Fechner he speculated that the earth is a living spirit being.[3][4] Reviewers ridiculed this belief.[5]
Hill greatly admired the philosophy of Ralph Waldo Emerson. In 1919, he wrote a book on the subject.[6]
Reception
Hill's most known work was his Spiritualism: Its History, Phenomena and Doctrine (1919).[7][8] Arthur Conan Doyle wrote a supportive introduction to the book but later commented in 1926 that it was "written from a strictly psychic research point of view, and is far behind the real provable facts."[9] Psychical researcher Hereward Carrington described the book as a "fair and impartial summary."[10]
His books were criticized by skeptics. Psychologist Millais Culpin wrote that Hill was gullible in trusting the word of mediums and did not know anything about dissociation.[11]
See also
Publications
- Religion and Modern Psychology (London: William Rider & Son, 1911)
- New Evidences in Psychical Research (London: William Rider & Son, 1911) [With an introduction by Oliver Lodge]
- The Hope of Immortality - Is it Reasonable?. In What Happens After Death? A Symposium by Leading Writers and Thinkers. (New York: Funk & Wagnalls Company, 1916)
- Psychical Investigations (New York: Doran, 1917)
- Emerson and His Philosophy (William Rider & Son, 1919)
- Spiritualism and Psychical Research (London: T. C. & E. C. Jack, 1919)
- Man is Spirit (New York: Doran, 1918)
- Spiritualism: Its History, Phenomena and Doctrine (New York: Doran, 1919) [With an introduction by Arthur Conan Doyle]
- Psychical Miscellanea (New York: Harcourt, Brace & Howe, 1920)
- From Agnosticism to Belief (London: Methuen & Co, 1924)
- Psychical Science and Religious Belief (London: Rider & Company, 1929)
- Letters from Sir Oliver Lodge (London: Cassell, 1932)
- Experiences With Mediums (London: Rider & Company, 1934)
References
- ↑ "John Arthur Hill (1872-1951)". Encyclopedia of Occultism and Parapsychology.
- ↑ "J. Arthur Hill". The Biographical Dictionary of Parapsychology.
- ↑ Hill, J. Arthur. (1914). Is the Earth Alive?. The National Review 63: 1053.
- ↑ Anonymous. (1918). Books on Psychical Research. The American Review of Reviews 57: 442.
- ↑ Anonymous. (1920). Books in Brief: Psychical Miscellanea by J. Arthur Hill. The Nation 111: 49.
- ↑ Anonymous. (1919). Emerson and His Philosophy. The Bookman 57: 10.
- ↑ B. C. A. W. (1919). Review: Spiritualism by J. Arthur Hill. Studies: An Irish Quarterly Review 8 (30): 344-346.
- ↑ Fenn, W. W. (1920). Review Spiritualism and Its History, Phenomena and Doctrine by J. Arthur Hill. Harvard Theological Review 13 (2): 200-202.
- ↑ Doyle, Arthur Conan. (1926). Preface. In The History of Spiritualism. Volume 1. London: Cassell and Company.
- ↑ Carrington, Hereward. (1919). What is the Best "Psychical" Literature?. The Bookman 49: 686-689.
- ↑ Culpin, Millais. (1920). Spiritualism and the New Psychology: An Explanation of Spiritualist Phenomena and Beliefs in Terms of Modern Knowledge. London: Edward Arnold. pp. 136-137
