Ishim, Tyumen Oblast

Ishim
Ишим (Russian)
-  Town[1]  -

Ishim railway station

Location of Tyumen Oblast in Russia
Ishim
Location of Ishim in Tyumen Oblast
Coat of arms
Flag
Town Day Observed in summer
Administrative status (as of November 2011)
Country Russia
Federal subject Tyumen Oblast[1]
Administratively subordinated to Town of Ishim[1]
Administrative center of Ishimsky District,[1] Town of Ishim[1]
Municipal status (as of December 2011)
Urban okrug Ishim Urban Okrug[2]
Administrative center of Ishim Urban Okrug,[2] Ishimsky Municipal District[2]
Head of Administration Sergey Putmin
Statistics
Population (2010 Census) 65,243 inhabitants[3]
- Rank in 2010 241st
Time zone YEKT (UTC+05:00)[4]
Founded 1670
Town status since 1782
Previous names Korkina Sloboda (until 1782)
Postal code(s)[5] 627750
Dialing code(s) +7 34551
Ishim on Wikimedia Commons

Ishim (Russian: Иши́м) is a town in the south of Tyumen Oblast, Russia. Population: 65,243(2010 Census);[3] 67,757(2002 Census);[6] 66,373(1989 Census).[7]

History

It was founded in 1670 as the village of Korkina Sloboda.[8] In 1721, by the order of Tsar Peter the Great the village gained the right to establish Nikolskaya Trade Fair which rapidly became one of the most important trade fairs in Siberia. This trade fair took place twice a year on the Saint Nicholas day until 1919. In 1782, by the order of Empress Catherine the Great, Korkina Sloboda was renamed Ishim and was granted town status.[8] In 1918, Ishim became the administrative center of Ishimsky Uyezd. In 1984, the city began a sister city relationship with Grand Forks, North Dakota in the United States. This relationship terminated in the late 1990s due to economic turmoil in Ishim.

Administrative and municipal status

Within the framework of administrative divisions, Ishim serves as the administrative center of Ishimsky District, even though it is not a part of it.[1] As an administrative division, it is incorporated separately as the Town of Ishim—an administrative unit with the status equal to that of the districts.[1] As a municipal division, the Town of Ishim is incorporated as Ishim Urban Okrug.[2]

Transport

Ishim is currently designated the eastern terminus of European route E22, a road route crossing Russia, Latvia, Sweden, Germany, the Netherlands, and the United Kingdom.

Climate

Climate data for Ishim
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Average high °C (°F) −13.8
(7.2)
−12.5
(9.5)
−4.2
(24.4)
7.5
(45.5)
17.1
(62.8)
22.7
(72.9)
24.3
(75.7)
20.9
(69.6)
15.4
(59.7)
5.3
(41.5)
−4.8
(23.4)
−10.6
(12.9)
5.6
(42.1)
Daily mean °C (°F) −18.3
(−0.9)
−17.2
(1)
−9.3
(15.3)
2.6
(36.7)
11.0
(51.8)
16.8
(62.2)
18.9
(66)
15.8
(60.4)
10.2
(50.4)
1.5
(34.7)
−8.6
(16.5)
−14.8
(5.4)
0.7
(33.3)
Average low °C (°F) −22.7
(−8.9)
−21.9
(−7.4)
−14.2
(6.4)
−2.2
(28)
5.0
(41)
10.9
(51.6)
13.6
(56.5)
10.7
(51.3)
5.3
(41.5)
−2.2
(28)
−12.3
(9.9)
−18.9
(−2)
−4.1
(24.7)
Average precipitation mm (inches) 17
(0.67)
13
(0.51)
12
(0.47)
25
(0.98)
31
(1.22)
57
(2.24)
70
(2.76)
57
(2.24)
40
(1.57)
31
(1.22)
24
(0.94)
18
(0.71)
395
(15.53)
Source: [9]

Notable people

References

Notes

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Law #53
  2. 1 2 3 4 Law #263
  3. 1 2 Russian Federal State Statistics Service (2011). "Всероссийская перепись населения 2010 года. Том 1" [2010 All-Russian Population Census, vol. 1]. Всероссийская перепись населения 2010 года (2010 All-Russia Population Census) (in Russian). Federal State Statistics Service. Retrieved June 29, 2012.
  4. Правительство Российской Федерации. Федеральный закон №107-ФЗ от 3 июня 2011 г. «Об исчислении времени», в ред. Федерального закона №271-ФЗ от 03 июля 2016 г. «О внесении изменений в Федеральный закон "Об исчислении времени"». Вступил в силу по истечении шестидесяти дней после дня официального опубликования (6 августа 2011 г.). Опубликован: "Российская газета", №120, 6 июня 2011 г. (Government of the Russian Federation. Federal Law #107-FZ of June 31, 2011 On Calculating Time, as amended by the Federal Law #271-FZ of July 03, 2016 On Amending Federal Law "On Calculating Time". Effective as of after sixty days following the day of the official publication.).
  5. Почта России. Информационно-вычислительный центр ОАСУ РПО. (Russian Post). Поиск объектов почтовой связи (Postal Objects Search) (in Russian)
  6. Russian Federal State Statistics Service (May 21, 2004). "Численность населения России, субъектов Российской Федерации в составе федеральных округов, районов, городских поселений, сельских населённых пунктов – районных центров и сельских населённых пунктов с населением 3 тысячи и более человек" [Population of Russia, Its Federal Districts, Federal Subjects, Districts, Urban Localities, Rural Localities—Administrative Centers, and Rural Localities with Population of Over 3,000] (XLS). Всероссийская перепись населения 2002 года [All-Russia Population Census of 2002] (in Russian). Retrieved August 9, 2014.
  7. Demoscope Weekly (1989). "Всесоюзная перепись населения 1989 г. Численность наличного населения союзных и автономных республик, автономных областей и округов, краёв, областей, районов, городских поселений и сёл-райцентров" [All Union Population Census of 1989: Present Population of Union and Autonomous Republics, Autonomous Oblasts and Okrugs, Krais, Oblasts, Districts, Urban Settlements, and Villages Serving as District Administrative Centers]. Всесоюзная перепись населения 1989 года [All-Union Population Census of 1989] (in Russian). Институт демографии Национального исследовательского университета: Высшая школа экономики [Institute of Demography at the National Research University: Higher School of Economics]. Retrieved August 9, 2014.
  8. 1 2 "History of the District". Ishimsky District (official district website). Ishimsky District. Retrieved 12 March 2017.
  9. https://ru.climate-data.org/location/1774/. Retrieved December 17, 2016. Missing or empty |title= (help)

Sources

  • Тюменская областная Дума. Закон №53 от 4 ноября 1996 г. «Об административно-территориальном устройстве Тюменской области», в ред. Закона №47 от 7 мая 2015 г. «О внесении изменений в статьи 14 и 15 Закона Тюменской области "Об административно-территориальном устройстве Тюменской области"». Вступил в силу с момента официального опубликования. Опубликован: "Тюменские известия", №220, 12 ноября 1996 г. (Tyumen Oblast Duma. Law #53 of November 4, 1996 On the Administrative-Territorial Structure of Tyumen Oblast, as amended by the Law #47 of May 7, 2015 On Amending Articles 14 and 15 of the Law of Tyumen Oblast "On the Administrative-Territorial Structure of Tyumen Oblast". Effective as of the moment of official publication.).
  • Тюменская областная Дума. Закон №263 от 5 ноября 2004 г. «Об установлении границ муниципальных образований Тюменской области и наделении их статусом муниципального района, городского округа и сельского поселения», в ред. Закона №39 от 7 мая 2015 г. «Об упразднении деревни Бурмистрова Балаганского сельского поселения Викуловского муниципального района Тюменской области и внесении изменений в отдельные Законы Тюменской области». Вступил в силу 1 января 2005 г. Опубликован: "Тюменская область сегодня", №213 (без приложений), 12 ноября 2004 г. (Tyumen Oblast Duma. Law #263 of November 5, 2004 On Establishing the Borders of the Municipal Formations of Tyumen Oblast and on Granting Them the Status of a Municipal District, Urban Okrug, and Rural Settlement, as amended by the Law #39 of May 7, 2015 On Abolishing the Village of Burmistrova in Balaganskoye Rural Settlement of Vikulovsky Municipal District of Tyumen Oblast and on Amending Various Laws of Tyumen Oblast. Effective as of January 1, 2005.).
  • Wikisource "Ishim". Encyclopædia Britannica (11th ed.). 1911.

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