Integral graph
In the mathematical field of graph theory, an integral graph is a graph whose adjacency matrix's spectrum consists entirely of integers. In other words, a graph is an integral graph if all of the roots of the characteristic polynomial of its adjacency matrix are integers.[1]
Examples
- The complete graph Kn is integral for all n.
- The edgeless graph is integral for all n.
- Among the cubic symmetric graphs the utility graph, the Petersen graph, the Nauru graph and the Desargues graph are integral.
- The Higman–Sims graph, the Hall–Janko graph, the Clebsch graph, the Hoffman–Singleton graph, the Shrikhande graph and the Hoffman graph are integral.
- A regular graph is periodic if and only if it is an integral graph.
- A walk-regular graph that admits perfect state transfer is an integral graph.
References
- ↑ Weisstein, Eric W. "Integral Graph". MathWorld.
- ↑ Harary, F. and Schwenk, A. J. "Which Graphs have Integral Spectra?" In Graphs and Combinatorics (Ed. R. Bari and F. Harary). Berlin: Springer-Verlag, pp. 45–51, 1974.
This article is issued from
Wikipedia.
The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike.
Additional terms may apply for the media files.