Hans Wehr

Hans Wehr
Hans Wehr in 1972
Born (1909-07-05)5 July 1909
Leipzig
Died 24 May 1981(1981-05-24) (aged 71)
Münster
Nationality German
Known for Hans Wehr transliteration
Academic work
Discipline Arabist
Institutions University of Münster
Notable works A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic

Hans Bodo Gerhardt Wehr (German: [hans veːɐ̯]; 5 July 1909, Leipzig  24 May 1981, Münster)[1] was a German Arabist. A professor at the University of Münster from 19571974, he published the Arabisches Wörterbuch (1952), which was later published in an English edition as A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, edited by J Milton Cowan. For the dictionary Wehr created a transliteration scheme to represent the Arabic alphabet. The latest edition of the dictionary was published in 1995 and is Arabic–German only.

Wehr joined the National Socialist (Nazi) Party in 1940, and wrote an essay arguing that the German government should ally with "the Arabs" against England and France. The dictionary project was funded by the Nazi government, which intended to use it to translate Adolf Hitler's Mein Kampf into Arabic.[2]

References

  1. Eisenstein, H. (1981–1982). "Hans Wehr (5. Juli 1909 bis 24. Mai 1981)". Archiv für Orientforschung. 28: 283&ndash, 284. JSTOR 41637807.
  2. Buchen, Stefan. "Hedwig Klein and "Mein Kampf": The unknown Arabist - Qantara.de". Qantara.de - Dialogue with the Islamic World. Retrieved 2018-04-28.
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