Gingivectomy
| Gingivectomy | |
|---|---|
| MeSH | D005890 |
Gingivectomy is a dental procedure in which a dentist or oral surgeon cuts away part of the gums in the mouth (the gingiva).[1]
By removing the pocket wall, gingivectomy provides visibility and accessibility for complete calculus removal and thorough smoothing of the roots, creating a favorable environment for gingival healing and restoration of a physiologic gingival contour.
Indications
Contraindications
- Need for bone surgery
- When bottom of the pocket is apical to the Mucogingival junction
- Esthetic considerations, particularly in anterior region of Maxilla
Techniques
Gingivectomy can be performed by various techniques.[1]
- Surgical gingivectomy
- Gingivectomy by electrosurgery
- Laser gingivectomy; Gingivectomies performed with Diode Lasers[2] or CO2 lasers provide minimal blood loss and reduced discomfort for patients.[3]
- Gingivectomy by chemosurgery
See also
References
- 1 2 3 Newman, MG; Takei, HH;Klokkevold, PR; Carranza, FA; editors: Carranza’s Clinical Periodontology, 10th Edition. Philadelphia: W.B. Saunders Company, 2006. page 912-916.
- ↑ Borzabadi-Farahani A (2017). "The Adjunctive Soft-Tissue Diode Laser in Orthodontics". Compend Contin Educ Dent. 37 (eBook 5): e18–e31. PMID 28509563.
- ↑ Martin, Kaplan; Peter, Vitruk (2015-01-01). "Soft tissue 10.6 micrometers CO2 laser orthodontic procedures". Orthodontic Practice US. 6 (6).
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