Gianni Alemanno

Mayor of Rome

After having been heavily defeated by Walter Veltroni in the 2006 mayoral election of Rome, in April 2008 he defeated Francesco Rutelli and became Mayor of the city. Alemanno rejected a formal alliance with the far-right party, but his critics emphasized that his victory was greeted by crowds of supporters, among them far right skinheads, who chanted "Duce! Duce!" and raised their arms in a fascist salute;^[1] then Alemanno said: «People calling me Duce make me laugh. I’m not at all fascist and I think that today the word belongs to the history books. I’ve grown to hate all forms of totalitarianism, whether of the left or of the right».^[2]

In August 2008, Alemanno ignited controversy over immigration and the status of Romani people in Italy, when a group of Romani men attacked a Dutch couple that had been camping outside Rome. The couple were beaten and robbed and the woman was raped. Alemanno stated that the couple had been "very careless" by camping in an area "forgotten by God and man" where camping was illegal.^[3] Alemanno said that the attack was an isolated case, and repeated that he wanted to crack down on crime, regaining total control of the territory.

In November 2008, Alemanno decided to build a museum dedicated to the memory of the Holocaust in a Roman park. The leader of Rome's Jewish community, Riccardo Pacifici, praised the mayor for this project.^[4]

Alemanno as Mayor of Rome

Alemanno is the son-in-law of Pino Rauti, a former leader of the Italian Social Movement. He always wears a necklace with a Celtic cross.^[5] He stated he wears it only as a religious symbol and because of a personal meaning for him, being a jewel worn by his friend Paolo di Nella, a far-right militant who had been killed during the 1970s Anni di Piombo.^[6]

The approval of the Romans to the mayor Alemanno rose to 60% in January 2009.^[7]

In February 2009 Alemanno conferred honorary citizenship to Dalai Lama, leader of the Tibetan government-in-exile.^[8] In July 2009, Alemanno conferred honorary citizenship to captive Israeli soldier Gilad Shalit.^[9]

Other important measures of the Alemanno Administration were: an ordinance against prostitution in the streets,^[10] an attempt to recapitalize the municipal company AMA redefining its role,^[11] the census and the dismantling of six camps for nomads ^[12] (including the Casilino 900) setting up garrisons, thus ensuring immunizations and education for Gypsy children, and to expel illegal immigrants.^[13] In August 2012 was approved the "family quotient", introduced by Alemanno to balance the waste charge according to economic situation, number of components, and any health burdens, of Roman families.^[14][15]

Among the projects of Alemanno is the construction of a tourist amusement park dedicated to ancient Rome.^[16][17]

In late 2014, Alemanno was investigated in the 2014 Rome corruption scandal, involving an external cooperation in a mafia association.

On 23 March 2015 he was indicted along with seven other people due to an alleged illicit funding received for the Lazio regional elections of the 2010 that would have been masked by a false poll in favor of Renata Polverini's list. Alemanno says: "I have never called for or received unlawful financing, this is a marginal event I could not verify the legal requirements because it was not about my election campaign." The trial began on 5 July 2016.

On 18 December 2015 he has been indicted for corruption and illicit financing to the parties. According to the accusation, Alemanno would have received 125,000 euros from the cooperatives' boss Salvatore Buzzi.

On 7 February 2017 the allegation of an external cooperation in a mafia association has been filed. The allegations of corruption and illicit funding remain.