Garrygala

Garrygala
Garrygala
Location in Turkmenistan
Coordinates: 38°26′N 56°18′E / 38.433°N 56.300°E / 38.433; 56.300Coordinates: 38°26′N 56°18′E / 38.433°N 56.300°E / 38.433; 56.300
Country  Turkmenistan
Province Balkan Province
Population (1989 census)[1]
  Total 8,412

Garrygala (formerly Kara-Kala, Russian: Кара-Кала) is a town in far south-western Turkmenistan in Balkan Province. It lies west of Aydere and is the administrative capital of Magtymguly District. In 1972 it had a population of 5700 inhabitants, rising to 8412 in 1989.

It is located in the foothills of the Kopet Dag mountain range, it lies on the Sumbar River, a tributary of the Atrek River.

The ruins of a vast fortress, located on the river bank is located in Garrygala, and was used as a base by the Armenian Kings Tigranes I to Tigranes VI.

References

  1. Population census 1989 Archived 2012-02-04 at WebCite, Demoscope Weekly, No. 359-360, 1-18 January 2009 (search for Туркменская ССР) (in Russian)
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