European Union Capacity Building Mission in Mail

EUCAP Sahel Mali

Location of area of operation

The EU Capacity Building Mission in Mali (EUCAP Sahel Mali) was initiated on 15. April 2014 within the European Union Common Security and Defense Policy (CSDP) as a Capacity Building Mission in order to train local security forces in Mali.^[1]

EUCAP Sahel Mali provides assistance and advice to the national police, the national gendarmerie and the national guard. This is done by improving the operational efficiency, re-establishing the respective hierarchical chains, reinforcing the role of judicial and administrative authorities, and facilitating the redeployment to the north of the country.

There are currently 20 police forces and 63 civilian staff deployed within this mission.^[2]

Next to EUCAP Sahel Mali, there are currently further peace operations in Mali. These are the EU-training mission EUTM Mali, the UN-peacekeeping mission MINUSMA and African Union Mission MISAHEL.

References

Overseas interventions of the European Union¹

Military operations

[Ground] force (EUFOR)	Former Yoguslav Republic of Macedonia (Operation Concordia, 2003) Democratic Republic of the Congo (Operation Artemis, 2003) Bosnia and Herzegovina (Operation Althea, 2004 – present) Democratic Republic of the Congo (2006) Chad and the Central African Republic (2008 – 2009) Central African Republic (2014 – 2015)
Naval force (EUNAVFOR)	Adriatic Sea (Operation Sharp Guard, 1993 – 1996) Somalia (Operation Atalanta, 2008 – present) Mediterranean Sea (Operation Sophia, 2015 – present)

Military missions

Training mission (EUTM)	Mali (2013 – present) Central African Republic (2016 – present) Somalia (2010 – present)

Civilian missions

Police mission (EUPOL, EUPM)	Kinshasa (2005 – 2007) RD Congo (2007 – 2014) PROXIMA/FYROM (2003 – 2005) Afghanistan (?) Kinshasa (2005 – 2007) RD Congo (2007 – 2014) BiH (2003 – 2012) Bosnia and Herzegovina (2003 – 2012) Afghanistan (2007 – present) Palestinian Territories (2006 – present)
Capacity building mission (EUCAP)	Sahel Mali (2014 – present) Sahel Niger (2012 – present) Somalia (2012 – Present)
Border assistance mission (EUBAM)	Moldova and Ukraine (2005 – present) Libya (2013 – present) Rafah (2005 – present)
Rule of law mission (EULEX)	Kosovo (2008 – present)
Monitoring mission (EUMM)	Aceh (2005 – 2006) Georgia (2008 – present)
Military advisory mission (EUMAM)	RCA (2015 – 2016)
Aviation security mission (EUAVSEC)	South Sudan (2013 – 2014)
Mission in support of the security sector reform (EUSSR)	Guinea-Bissau (2008 – 2010)
Integrated rule of law mission (EUJUST)	Iraq (2015 – 2013) Georgia (2004 – 2005)
Mission to provide advice and assistance for security sector reform (EUSEC)	RD Congo (2005 – 2016)
Advisory mission (EUAM)	Ukraine (2014 – present) Iraq (2017 – present)
Police advisory team (EUPAT)	FYROM (2005 – 2006)
Other	AMIS EU Supporting Action (2005 – 2007) PAMECA (2002 – present) Minesweeping operation in the Strait of Hormuz, (Operation Cleansweep, 1987 – 1988) Police and customs operation with OSCE on the Danube (1993 – 1996) Police contingent in Mostar, Bosnia and Herzegovina (1994 – 1996) Multinational Advisory Police Element in Albania (MAPE, 1997 – 2001) Demining Assistance Mission to Croatia (WEUDAM, 1999 – 2001) General security surveillance mission in Kosovo (1998 – 1999)

¹: Conducted by the Western European Union prior to 2003. These missions were not named using conventional prefixes such as EUFOR, EUNAVFOR etc.

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