Dominant seventh flat five chord
Component intervals from root | |
---|---|
minor seventh | |
diminished fifth (tritone) | |
major third | |
root | |
Forte no. / | |
4-25 / |
![](../I/m/Dominant_seventh_flat_five_chord_on_C.png)
![](../I/m/Loudspeaker.svg.png)
In music theory, the dominant seventh flat five chord is a seventh chord composed of a root note, together with a major third, a diminished fifth and a minor seventh from root (1, ♮3, ♭5 and ♭7). For example,(C7♭5) is C–E–G♭–B♭. It can be represented by the integer notation {0, 4, 6, 10}.
This chord is enharmonically equivalent to its own second inversion. In other words, dominant 7th flat 5 chords share all the same notes as the dominant 7 flat 5 chord a tritone above them (although they may be spelled differently), so F♯7♭5 and C7♭5 contain the same notes. Because of this property, it readily functions as a pivot chord. It is also frequently encountered in tritone substitutions. In this sense there are only 6 truly "unique" dominant 7th flat 5 chords, in the same way that there are only 4 augmented chords, 3 diminished chords and 2 whole tone scales.
![](../I/m/Lydian_dominant_C.png)
In diatonic harmony, the dominant seventh flat five chord does not naturally occur on any scale degree (as does, for example, the dominant seventh on the fifth scale degree: C7 in F major).
In jazz harmony The dominant seventh flat five may be considered an altered chord, created by diminishing the fifth of a dominant seventh chord, and may use the whole-tone scale,[1] as may the augmented minor seventh chord, or the Lydian ♭7 mode,[2] as well as most of the modes of the Neapolitan major scale, such as major Locrian, leading whole-tone, and Lydian minor.
In classical harmony, the chord is rarely seen spelled as a seventh chord, and is instead most commonly found as the enharmonically equivalent French sixth chord.
![](../I/m/Half-diminished_seventh_chord_on_C.png)
Dominant seventh flat five chord table
Chord Root Major third Diminished fifth Minor seventh C7♭5 C E G♭ B♭ C♯7♭5 C♯ E♯ (F) G B D♭7♭5 D♭ F A (G)C♭ (B) D7♭5 D F♯ A♭ C D♯7♭5 D♯ F (G)A C♯ E♭7♭5 E♭ G B (A)D♭ E7♭5 E G♯ B♭ D F7♭5 F A C♭ (B) E♭ F♯7♭5 F♯ A♯ C E G♭7♭5 G♭ B♭ D (C)F♭ (E) G7♭5 G B D♭ F G♯7♭5 G♯ B♯ (C) D F♯ A♭7♭5 A♭ C E (D)G♭ A7♭5 A C♯ E♭ G A♯7♭5 A♯ C (D)E G♯ B♭7♭5 B♭ D F♭ (E) A♭ B7♭5 B D♯ F A
7 flat five chords for guitarists
7 Flat 5 Chords for a guitar in Standard tuning. (left is the low E string, number is the fret, x means mute the string)
Ab7b5: xx6778
B7b5: x23245
C7b5: x34356
D7b5: xx0112
E7b5: 010130
F7b5: xx3445
G7b5: xx5667
See also
Sources
- ↑ Manus and Hall (2008). Alfred's Basic Bass Scales & Modes/Alfred's Basic Bass Method, p.22/128. ISBN 0739055844/ ISBN 0739055836.
- ↑ Berle, Annie (1996). Contemporary Theory And Harmony, p.100-101. ISBN 0-8256-1499-6.
- ↑ http://www.gootar.com/guitar/index.html
- ↑ https://jguitar.com/chordsearch?chordsearch=Ab7b5
- ↑ https://audiopologie.wordpress.com/the-official-guide-to-reading-chord-charts-in-space/