Desulfitobacterium hafniense

Desulfitobacterium hafniense
Scientific classification
Domain: Bacteria
Phylum: Firmicutes
Class: Clostridia
Order: Clostridiales
Family: Peptococcaceae
Genus: Desulfitobacterium
Species: D. hafniense
Binomial name
Desulfitobacterium hafniense
Christiansen and Ahring 1996

Desulfitobacterium hafniense is a bacterium. Its type strain is Co23 (= ATCC 700175 = DSM 11544). It is an anaerobic spore-forming microorganism. It is notable for being capable of reductive dechlorination of chlorophenols. Its cells are rod-shaped and 3.3 to 6 μm long by 0.6 to 0.7 μm wide, being motile, each cell having one or two terminal flagella. Its type strain is DCB-2T.[1]

Genome structure

Desulfitobacterium hafniense has a genome that contains 5.73 Mbp with 5,060 protein coding genes.[2]

References

  1. Christiansen, N.; Ahring, B. K. (1996). "Desulfitobacterium hafniense sp. nov., an Anaerobic, Reductively Dechlorinating Bacterium". International Journal of Systematic Bacteriology. 46 (2): 442–448. doi:10.1099/00207713-46-2-442. ISSN 0020-7713.
  2. Bruggemann, H.; Baumer, S.; Fricke, WF.; Wiezer, A.; Liesegang, H.; Decker, I.; Herzberg, C.; Martinez-Arias, R.; et al. (Feb 2003). "The genome sequence of Clostridium tetani, the causative agent of tetanus disease". Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 100 (3): 1316–21. Bibcode:2003PNAS..100.1316B. doi:10.1073/pnas.0335853100. PMC 298770. PMID 12552129.

Further reading

  • Villemur R, Lanthier M, Beaudet R, Lépine F (September 2006). "The Desulfitobacterium genus". FEMS Microbiology Reviews. 30 (5): 706–33. doi:10.1111/j.1574-6976.2006.00029.x. PMID 16911041. Retrieved 2013-08-21.
  • Nonaka H, Keresztes G, Shinoda Y, et al. (March 2006). "Complete genome sequence of the dehalorespiring bacterium Desulfitobacterium hafniense Y51 and comparison with Dehalococcoides ethenogenes 195". Journal of Bacteriology. 188 (6): 2262–74. doi:10.1128/JB.188.6.2262-2274.2006. PMC 1428132. PMID 16513756. Retrieved 2013-08-25.
  • Kim, Sang-Hoon; Harzman, Christina; Davis, John K; Hutcheson, Rachel; Broderick, Joan B; Marsh, Terence L; Tiedje, James M (2012). "Genome sequence of Desulfitobacterium hafniense DCB-2, a Gram-positive anaerobe capable of dehalogenation and metal reduction". BMC Microbiology. 12 (1): 21. doi:10.1186/1471-2180-12-21. ISSN 1471-2180.
  • Lanthier M, Juteau P, Lépine F, Beaudet R, Villemur R (February 2005). "Desulfitobacterium hafniense is present in a high proportion within the biofilms of a high-performance pentachlorophenol-degrading, methanogenic fixed-film reactor". Applied and Environmental Microbiology. 71 (2): 1058–65. doi:10.1128/AEM.71.2.1058-1065.2005. PMC 546785. PMID 15691966. Retrieved 2013-08-25.
  • Villemur, R. (2013). "The pentachlorophenol-dehalogenating Desulfitobacterium hafniense strain PCP-1". Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences. 368 (1616): 20120319–20120319. doi:10.1098/rstb.2012.0319. ISSN 0962-8436. PMC 3638460. PMID 23479749.


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